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Colorectal CancerCLEAR-CNCT04287335

Multitarget Stool FIT-DNA Study for Colorectal Cancer Early Screening in China

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Adenomatous Polyps, run by Zhejiang University at 8 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective is to determine the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of the newly developed multitarget FIT-DNA Colorectal Cancer (CRC) screening test (ColoClear) for detecting advanced neoplasia (including colorectal cancer and advanced adenomas) in high risk patients, using colonoscopy as the reference… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 74 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer, Adenomatous Polyps, Adenoma
What is being tested?
Multitarget stool FIT-DNA test - ColoClear, FIT and Colonoscopy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
4,758 participants
Where
8 sitesChina
Study dates
18 Sep 2018to 13 Sep 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 74 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects with high risk of developing CRC and patients with confirmed CRC

Who may be able to join

  • Willing to provide written consent
  • Able to provide stool sample
  • For high risk CRC screening group:
  • Scheduled for colonoscopy voluntarily or by physician prescription
  • CRC high risk profile as defined below:
  • History of FIT positivity
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Family history of CRC
  • Any of two of the following clinical symptoms: chronic constipation/diarrhea, stool with mucous, chronic appendicitis, chronic bilary track diseases, mental stress
  • For CRC group:
  • Confirmed CRC patients
  • No prior treatment with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and prior to any surgical procedures

Who cannot join

  • Unwilling to provide stool samples
  • FAP (familial adenomatous polyposis), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis
  • Prior history of colonoscopy within the past 5 years and removal of lesions
  • History of CRC
  • other conditions deemed not suited for the study by investigators

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

China8 sites
  • West China Hospital of Sichuan University

    Chengdu, Sichuan

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

  • The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

    Nanjing, Jiangsu

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality

  • Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital

    Taiyuan, Shanxi

  • Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality

  • Hubei Cancer Hospital

    Wuhan, Hubei

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

    Zhengzhou, Henan

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Stool KRAS Mutation, BMP3/NDRG4 Methylation and FIT Panel Test for the Detection of Colorectal Advanced Neoplasia in High Risk Chinese Patients

The primary objective is to determine the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of the newly developed multitarget FIT-DNA Colorectal Cancer (CRC) screening test (ColoClear) for detecting advanced neoplasia (including colorectal cancer and advanced adenomas) in high risk patients, using colonoscopy as the reference method. The secondary objective is to compare the screening performance of the multitarget FIT-DNA test with commercially available FIT (Fecal Immunochemical Test) assay in detecting advanced neoplasia.

Read the detailed description

The study will be carried out in 8 tier-3A hospitals throughout China. Patients who are at high risk of developing colorectal cancer and willing to conduct colonoscopy examination will be asked to collect stool sample prior to bowl preparation for multitarget FIT-DNA test and commercially available FIT assay. Colonoscopy and histopathologic examination are used as reference.

Being tested
Multitarget stool FIT-DNA test - ColoClear, FIT, Colonoscopy
Keywords
Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Neoplasms, Adenomatous Polyps, Adenoma, Advanced adenoma, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Colonic Diseases, Neoplasms, Digestive System Diseases, Intestinal Neoplasms, Gastrointestinal Neoplasms, Digestive System Neoplasms, Neoplasms by Site, Intestinal Diseases, Rectal Diseases, Glandular and Epithelial, Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Adenomatous Polyps, Adenoma, Neoplasms, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Colonic Diseases, Digestive System Diseases, Intestinal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Multitarget stool FIT-DNA test - ColoClearDiagnostic test

    Multitarget stool FIT-DNA test

  • FITDiagnostic test

    fecal immunochemical test

  • ColonoscopyProcedure or surgery

    diagnostic colonoscopy

Study groups in NCT04287335
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
High risk CRC screening groupProspective enrollment of subjects with pre-defined high risk factors for developing colorectal cancer
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Multitarget stool FIT-DNA test - ColoClear; Diagnostic Test: FIT; Procedure: Colonoscopy
CRC groupRetrospective enrollment of subjects with confirmed colorectal cancer
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Multitarget stool FIT-DNA test - ColoClear; Diagnostic Test: FIT; Procedure: Colonoscopy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity and specificity of the ColoClear screening test with comparison to colonoscopy

    A diagnostic colonoscopy procedure is the reference method. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant by histopathologic examination. The DNA test includes molecular assays for KRAS mutations, aberrant NDRG4 and BMP3 methylation, plus a hemoglobin immunoassay. A logistic-regression algorithm incorporating all the above parameters was deployed to compute a single composite score, with values of 165 or more considered to be positive. The tests were processed independently of colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Sensitivity of the ColoClear screening test with comparison to FIT, with respect to advanced adenoma (AA) and CRC

    A diagnostic colonoscopy procedure is the reference method. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant by histopathologic examination. The ColoClear and FIT test were performed on the same stool sample.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Feb 2020
  2. Study start18 Sep 2018
  3. Primary completion8 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion13 Sep 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
4,758 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04287335
Sponsor's protocol ID
CLEAR-C 2018
Acronym
CLEAR-C
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
20 Feb 2020
Last updated
8 Dec 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Adenomatous Polyps, run by Zhejiang University at 8 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity and specificity of the ColoClear screening test with comparison to colonoscopy (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Dec 2020.

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