BurnsNCT04281394
Effects of Robot-assisted Gait Training in Patients Burn Injury on Lower Extremity
A study testing Robot assisted gait training and conventional gait training in people with Burns and Gait Disorder, Sensorimotor, run by Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
Gait enables individuals to move forward and is considered a natural skill. However, gait disturbances are very common in patients with burn injury. Major causes of functional impairment are pain and joint contractures. Recent studies focused on the application of robot-assisted gait training (RAGT). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Burns, Gait Disorder, Sensorimotor
- What is being tested?
- Robot assisted gait training and conventional gait training
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 28 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 25 Oct 2019to 24 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- patients with full or virtually full thickness involvement of >50% on the body surface area of the lower extremity
- age > 18 years
- with ≤1 functional ambulation category (FAC) score ≤ 3
Who cannot join
- patients with cognitive disorders before burn
- serious cardiac dysfunction
- problems with weight bearing due to unstable fractures
- body weight ≥100 kg
- severe fixed contracture
- skin disorders that could be worsened by RAGT and conventional rehabilitation
- patients with severe pain who were unable to undergo conventional rehabilitation programs.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site
Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital
Seoul, Yeong-deungpo-Dong, 150-719
About this study
Official title: Effects of Robot-assisted Gait Training in Patients Burn Injury on Lower Extremity : a Randomized Controlled Trial
Gait enables individuals to move forward and is considered a natural skill. However, gait disturbances are very common in patients with burn injury. Major causes of functional impairment are pain and joint contractures. Recent studies focused on the application of robot-assisted gait training (RAGT). This study aimed to elucidate the efficacy and investigate the mechanism of motor recovery after RAGT on patients with lower extremity burn.
Read the detailed description
This study aimed to elucidate the efficacy and investigate the mechanism of motor recovery after RAGT on patients with lower extremity burn.
20 patients with burn were randomly divided into 2 groups. RAGT group received RAGT 5 sessions per week at duration 30 minutes with 30 minutes conventional physical therapy in 12 weeks. SUBAR® (CRETEM, Korea) is a wearable robot with a footplate that assists patients to perform voluntary muscle movements. The conventional group underwent conventional physical therapy twice a day, 5 times a week in 12 weeks. Main outcomes were functional ambulatory category(FAC), 6 minutes walking test(6MWT), visual analogue scale(VAS), isometric forces of bilateral knee and ankle muscles, and foot pressure analysis before and after 12 weeks training.
- Conditions
- Burns, Gait Disorder, Sensorimotor
- Being tested
- Robot assisted gait training, conventional gait training
- Keywords
- burns, rehabilitation, robot assisted gait training
- Medical subject headings
- Burns, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Robot assisted gait trainingDevice
SUBAR® (CRETEM, Korea) is a wearable robot with a footplate that assists patients to perform voluntary muscle movements. RAGT group received RAGT 5 sessions per week at duration 30 minutes with 30 minutes conventional physical therapy in 12 weeks.
conventional gait trainingOther
even level gait training and range of motion exercises
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Robot assisted gait training | Experimental | Robot assisted gait training(RAGT) group received RAGT 5 sessions per week at duration 30 minutes with 30 minutes conventional physical therapy in 12 weeks. SUBAR® (CRETEM, Korea) is a wearable robot with a footplate that assists patients to perform voluntary muscle movements. Receives: Device: Robot assisted gait training |
| conventional physical training group | Active comparator | The conventional group underwent conventional physical therapy( even level gait training and range of motion exercises) twice a day, 5 times a week in 12 weeks. Receives: Other: conventional gait training |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
the changes of functional ambulatory category
Scale 0 means that the patient cannot walk or can only walk with assistance of two people. Scale 5 means that the patient can walk independently. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of 6 minutes walking test
6MWT was performed in accordance with standardized guidelines, and the walking course was 20 m. Patients were instructed to walk as far as possible in 6 min. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of visual analogue scale
Visual analogue scale was used to rate the degree of subjective pain during gait movement: 0 points were assigned when no pain was noted, and unbearable pain was assigned 10 points. higher scores mean a worse outcome
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
Secondary outcomes (7)
the changes of active range of motion of flexion and extension
The active range of motion(ROM) of different joints was measured using a goniometer and an inclinometer with a standardized technique(hip joint)
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of active range of motion of flexion and extension
The active range of motion(ROM) of different joints was measured using a goniometer and an inclinometer with a standardized technique(knee joint)
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of active range of motion of dorsiflexion and plantarflexion
The active range of motion(ROM) of different joints was measured using a goniometer and an inclinometer with a standardized technique(ankle joint)
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of isometric forces of knee flexion and knee extension
Isometric knee extension and knee flexion muscle strength were measured by handheld dynamometer. Two measurements were taken using handheld dynamometer. Each trial lasted for 3-5 s, with 30 second rest period between trials. The higher of the two valid measurements was recorded.
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of isometric forces of ankle dorsiflexion and ankle plantarflexion
Isometric ankle dorsiflexion, and ankle plantar flexion muscle strength were measured by handheld dynamometer. Two measurements were taken using handheld dynamometer. Each trial lasted for 3-5 s, with 30 second rest period between trials. The higher of the two valid measurements was recorded.
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of gait symmetry using stride length
Stride is the equivalent of a gait cycle. The duration of a stride is the interval between two sequential initial floor contacts by the same limb. symmetry ratio is defined with affected side stride length/ non affected side stride length.
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of center of foot pressure pattern
center of foot pressure patten during a normal stride. longitudinal line analysis
Measured: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Feb 2020
- Study start25 Oct 2019
- Primary completion24 Feb 2020
- Study completion24 Feb 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for BurnsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- patients with full or virtually full thickness involvement of \>50% on the body surface area of the lower extremity
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, Republic of Korea
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04281394
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HangangSHH-8
- Status last verified
- Oct 2019
- First submitted
- 22 Oct 2019
- Last updated
- 26 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Goto K, Morishita T, Kamada S, Saita K, Fukuda H, Shiota E, Sankai Y, Inoue T. Feasibility of rehabilitation using the single-joint hybrid assistive limb to facilitate early recovery following total knee arthroplasty: A pilot study. Assist Technol. 2017 Winter;29(4):197-201. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2016.1219883. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
PubMed 27689789Kang MG, Yun SJ, Shin HI, Kim E, Lee HH, Oh BM, Seo HG. Effects of robot-assisted gait training in patients with Parkinson's disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019 Jan 7;20(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-3123-4.
PubMed 30616685
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Robot-assisted Gait Training in Patients Burn Injury on Lower Extremity : a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04281394
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HangangSHH-8
- Conditions
- Burns, Gait Disorder, Sensorimotor
- Keywords
- burns, rehabilitation, robot assisted gait training
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hangang Sacred Heart HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, Republic of Korea
- Study start
- 25 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Gait enables individuals to move forward and is considered a natural skill. However, gait disturbances are very common in patients with burn injury. Major causes of functional impairment are pain and joint contractures. Recent studies focused on the application of robot-assisted gait training (RAGT). This study aimed to elucidate the efficacy and investigate the mechanism of motor recovery after RAGT on patients with lower extremity burn.
Detailed description
This study aimed to elucidate the efficacy and investigate the mechanism of motor recovery after RAGT on patients with lower extremity burn.
20 patients with burn were randomly divided into 2 groups. RAGT group received RAGT 5 sessions per week at duration 30 minutes with 30 minutes conventional physical therapy in 12 weeks. SUBAR® (CRETEM, Korea) is a wearable robot with a footplate that assists patients to perform voluntary muscle movements. The conventional group underwent conventional physical therapy twice a day, 5 times a week in 12 weeks. Main outcomes were functional ambulatory category(FAC), 6 minutes walking test(6MWT), visual analogue scale(VAS), isometric forces of bilateral knee and ankle muscles, and foot pressure analysis before and after 12 weeks training.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- patients with full or virtually full thickness involvement of >50% on the body surface area of the lower extremity
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Robot assisted gait training | Experimental | Device: Robot assisted gait trainingRobot assisted gait training(RAGT) group received RAGT 5 sessions per week at duration 30 minutes with 30 minutes conventional physical therapy in 12 weeks. SUBAR® (CRETEM, Korea) is a wearable robot with a footplate that assists patients to perform voluntary muscle movements. |
| conventional physical training group | Active comparator | Other: conventional gait trainingThe conventional group underwent conventional physical therapy( even level gait training and range of motion exercises) twice a day, 5 times a week in 12 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- patients with full or virtually full thickness involvement of >50% on the body surface area of the lower extremity
- age > 18 years
- with ≤1 functional ambulation category (FAC) score ≤ 3
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- patients with cognitive disorders before burn
- serious cardiac dysfunction
- problems with weight bearing due to unstable fractures
- body weight ≥100 kg
- severe fixed contracture
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Robot assisted gait trainingSUBAR® (CRETEM, Korea) is a wearable robot with a footplate that assists patients to perform voluntary muscle movements. RAGT group received RAGT 5 sessions per week at duration 30 minutes with 30 minutes conventional physical therapy in 12 weeks. | Device | Robot assisted gait training |
| conventional gait trainingeven level gait training and range of motion exercises | Other | conventional physical training group |
Primary outcome
the changes of functional ambulatory category
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
Scale 0 means that the patient cannot walk or can only walk with assistance of two people. Scale 5 means that the patient can walk independently. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
the changes of 6 minutes walking test
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
6MWT was performed in accordance with standardized guidelines, and the walking course was 20 m. Patients were instructed to walk as far as possible in 6 min. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
the changes of visual analogue scale
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
Visual analogue scale was used to rate the degree of subjective pain during gait movement: 0 points were assigned when no pain was noted, and unbearable pain was assigned 10 points. higher scores mean a worse outcome
7 secondary outcomes
the changes of active range of motion of flexion and extension
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of active range of motion of flexion and extension
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of active range of motion of dorsiflexion and plantarflexion
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of isometric forces of knee flexion and knee extension
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of isometric forces of ankle dorsiflexion and ankle plantarflexion
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of gait symmetry using stride length
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
the changes of center of foot pressure pattern
Time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Feb 2020.
- Background: PubMed 27689789Goto K, Morishita T, Kamada S, Saita K, Fukuda H, Shiota E, Sankai Y, Inoue T. Feasibility of rehabilitation using the single-joint hybrid assistive limb to facilitate early recovery following total knee arthroplasty: A pilot study. Assist Technol. 2017 Winter;29(4):197-201. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2016.1219883. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
- Results publication: PubMed 30616685Kang MG, Yun SJ, Shin HI, Kim E, Lee HH, Oh BM, Seo HG. Effects of robot-assisted gait training in patients with Parkinson's disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019 Jan 7;20(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-3123-4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Robot assisted gait training and conventional gait training in people with Burns and Gait Disorder, Sensorimotor, run by Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
the changes of functional ambulatory category (time frame: baseline, and after 12 weeks intervention). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04281394, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2020.