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Diverticular Disease of ColonNCT04279821

Prevalence of Segmental Colitis Associated With Colic Diverticulosis (SCAD)

An observational study of Diverticular Disease of Colon and Diverticulosis, Colonic, run by University of Roma La Sapienza at 1 site in Italy.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Colonic diverticula are common in Western countries, affecting up to 60% of subjects over 70 years of age. In about 80% of patients, colonic diverticula remain asymptomatic (diverticulosis), while approximately 20% of patients may develop abdominal symptoms (symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease, SUDD) and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Feb 2020to 1 Mar 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Consecutive adult patients (>18 years of age) who perform a colonoscopy (for screening or other clinical/diagnostic reasons) during which diverticulosis of the colon is associated with macroscopic signs of inflammation (erythema, friability and ulcerations) of the interdiverticular mucosa, in a tertiary university centre.

Who may be able to join

  • Endoscopic finding of colonic diverticulosis associated with macroscopic signs of inflammation (erythema, friability and ulcerations) of the interdiverticular mucosa

Who cannot join

  • inability to sign informed consent;
  • impossibility to perform biopsies during colonoscopy (e.g. anticoagulant therapy/ conditions predisposing to high risk of bleeding);
  • Diagnosis of chronic inflammatory bowel disease.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University Hospital Sant'Andrea, University Sapienza Rome

    Rome, 00189

    Bruno Annibale, MD, 0633775695 ext. +39, bruno.annibale@uniroma1.it

    Emilio Di Giulio, MD, 0633776151 ext. +39, emilio.digiulio@uniroma1.it

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Prevalence of Segmental Colitis Associated With Colic Diverticulosis (SCAD): an Observational Study

Colonic diverticula are common in Western countries, affecting up to 60% of subjects over 70 years of age. In about 80% of patients, colonic diverticula remain asymptomatic (diverticulosis), while approximately 20% of patients may develop abdominal symptoms (symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease, SUDD) and, eventually, complications such as bouts of diverticulitis or bleeding.

A small proportion of patients with colonic diverticulosis may develop segmental colitis associated with diverticulosis (SCAD). SCAD is separate clinical disease with specific macroscopic (erythema, friability and ulcerations) and microscopic features characterized by chronic, mucosal inflammation involving the inter-diverticular mucosa (usually sigmoid colon) sparing the proximal colon and rectum colon.

Read more

The most common symptoms of SCAD are rectal bleeding, diarrhoea and abdominal pain.

To achieve SCAD diagnosis a correct biopsies sampling is mandatory. It is necessary to take biopsies on the borders of the diverticula and in the apparently normal adjacent mucosa as well as biopsies in both the colon proximal to the diverticular area and the rectum in order to exclude chronic inflammatory bowel disease. The spectrum of histological lesions associated with SCAD is variable, including mild non-specific inflammation and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-like changes.

Currently, data regarding prevalence of SCAD are scarce. It has been estimated that in patients with diverticulosis, SCAD prevalence ranged from 0.3-1.3%.

The aim of the present study is to assess prospectively the prevalence of segmental colitis associated with colon diverticulosis (SCAD), in consecutive patients with colic diverticulosis, in a tertiary university centre.

Keywords
Segmental colitis associated with colic diverticulosis
Medical subject headings
Diverticulosis, Colonic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04279821
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Colonic diverticulosis and macroscopic signs of inflammationNo interventional study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients with Segmental Colitis Associated With Colic Diverticulosis (SCAD) as assessed by histology

    Number of patients with histological diagnosis of SCAD in patients with endoscopic signs of inflammation of the interdiverticular mucosa

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2020
  2. Study start1 Feb 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04279821
Sponsor's protocol ID
263 SA_2019
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
13 Feb 2020
Last updated
26 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Parra-Blanco A. Colonic diverticular disease: pathophysiology and clinical picture. Digestion. 2006;73 Suppl 1:47-57. doi: 10.1159/000089779. Epub 2006 Feb 8.

    PubMed 16498252
  • Stollman N, Raskin JB. Diverticular disease of the colon. Lancet. 2004 Feb 21;363(9409):631-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15597-9.

    PubMed 14987890
  • Cuomo R, Barbara G, Pace F, Annese V, Bassotti G, Binda GA, Casetti T, Colecchia A, Festi D, Fiocca R, Laghi A, Maconi G, Nascimbeni R, Scarpignato C, Villanacci V, Annibale B. Italian consensus conference for colonic diverticulosis and diverticular disease. United European Gastroenterol J. 2014 Oct;2(5):413-42. doi: 10.1177/2050640614547068.

    PubMed 25360320
  • Freeman HJ. Natural history and long-term clinical behavior of segmental colitis associated with diverticulosis (SCAD syndrome). Dig Dis Sci. 2008 Sep;53(9):2452-7. doi: 10.1007/s10620-007-0173-y. Epub 2008 Mar 13.

    PubMed 18338265

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Diverticular Disease of Colon and Diverticulosis, Colonic, run by University of Roma La Sapienza at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Bruno Annibale, MD (0633775695 ext. +39, bruno.annibale@uniroma1.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with Segmental Colitis Associated With Colic Diverticulosis (SCAD) as assessed by histology (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04279821, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2020.

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