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Osteoarthritis (OA) of the KneePhase 1NCT04229394

2ccPA Study in Patients With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis

A Phase 1 study testing 2ccPA in people with Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee, run by Orient Europharma Co., Ltd. at 5 sites in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This clinical trial is designed to determine safety and tolerability as well as the MTD of a single-dose 2ccPA and PK data in symptomatic knee OA. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee
What is being tested?
2ccPA
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
40 participants
Where
5 sitesTaiwan
Study dates
13 Feb 2018to 22 Mar 2021
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female subjects who are aged between 40 and 75 years old (inclusive)
  • Subjects diagnosed with symptomatic knee OA for at least 6 months prior to study entry (randomization)
  • Subjects whose radiographic evidence of knee OA are classified as grade II or III (according to Kellgren and Lawrence grading system)
  • Subjects with OA knee pain on the majority of days in the past 30 days prior to study entry (randomization).
  • A score of over 8 and below 16 out of 20 for the WOMAC pain subscale in the index knee in screening
  • Male subjects must agree to practice medically acceptable contraceptive regimen (i.e., sterilization surgery, barrier method, abstention) from screening visit until at least 1 month after the study treatment.
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  • Subjects who are willing to sign the informed consent form (ICF)
  • Subjects with normal liver and renal function:
  • ALT and AST do not exceed 1.5 ULN (upper limit of normal) Serum Cr levels do not exceed 1.0 ULN

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with known hypersensitivity to study medication
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating. Women of childbearing potential must agree to practice medically acceptable contraceptive regimen from screening visit until at least 1 month after the study treatment and must have a negative urine pregnancy test no earlier than 72 hours prior to study treatment.
  • Intra-articular use of corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid or other intra-articular injection in study knee within 3 months prior to study entry (randomization)
  • Use of chondroitin and/ or glucosamine within 4 weeks prior to study entry (randomization)
  • Subjects with known malignancy
  • History of Reiter's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, lymphoma, arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, sarcoidosis and amyloidosis
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  • Prior arthroscopic or open surgery on the study knee within 6 months prior to study entry (randomization)
  • Clinical signs and symptoms of active knee infection or being treated for knee infection at screening
  • Patients with active inflammation: patients with CRP higher than upper limit of normal range at screening visit will be excluded from the study.
  • Subjects with concurrent medical or arthritic condition that could interfere with evaluation of the index knee joint, including fibromyalgia, based on investigator's clinical judgment
  • More significant pain from the back or the hip than the knee
  • Skin breakdown or lesion on the study knee that is not suitable for injection, based on investigator's discretion
  • Prior knee replacement on the study knee or planned knee replacement during the study period
  • Subjects with (1) meniscus tears which requires repairment surgery OR (2) anterior cruciate ligament rupture based on screening MRI results
  • Patients with known severe synovitis, synovium necrosis in the target knee joint judged by investigator at screening
  • Patients with PT/ APTT higher than the upper limit of normal range at screening
  • History of drug or alcohol dependence in the past 3 years
  • Having known infection with HIV-1, HBV, HCV
  • Use of any investigational drug or participation in any drug study within 4 weeks prior to study entry (randomization)
  • Subjects who are unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures
  • Any clinical condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study as judged by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

Taiwan5 sites
  • Veteran General Hospital Taipei

    Taipei, 112

  • Tri-Service General Hospital

    Taipei, 114

  • Mackay Memorial Hospital

    Taipei, 25160

  • Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    Taipei, 833

  • National Cheng Kung University Hospital

    Taipei

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Phase I Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics Study of 2ccPA in Patients With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis

This clinical trial is designed to determine safety and tolerability as well as the MTD of a single-dose 2ccPA and PK data in symptomatic knee OA.

Read the detailed description

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease frequently associated with symptoms such as inflammation, stiffness, muscle weakness, joint swollen and joint pain. 2-carba-cyclic phosphatidic acid (2ccPA) is the derivative of natural occurring phospholipid mediator, cyclic phosphatidic acid (cPA). Previous studies suggested that 2ccPA inhibits inflammation and may relieve the pain caused by osteoarthritis.

This clinical study aims to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics as well as the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of a single-dose 2ccPA in symptomatic knee OA. Safety and efficacy data for the design and conduction of subsequent studies will also be collected.

Being tested
2ccPA, placebo
Keywords
2ccPA
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 2ccPADrug

    Also called 2-carba-cyclic phosphatidic acid

    Four dose cohorts (50 μg, 200 μg, 800 μg, and 2,400 μg) are planned in this study sequentially.

    study group: one dose intra-articular on day1

  • placeboDrug

    A total of 8 subjects will be recruited and randomized in each dose cohort with a 3:1 ratio (6 subjects in the 2ccPA treatment arm and 2 subjects in the placebo arm).

    control group: one dose intra-articular on day 1

Study groups in NCT04229394
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
2ccPAExperimentalOnly day 1 Intra-articular injection can be given under direct ultrasound guidance; the only one strength for 2ccPA injection vial is 2,400 μg (1.2 mL per vial). IP name: 2-carba-cyclic phosphatidic acid (2ccPA)
Receives: Drug: 2ccPA
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorOnly day 1 Intra-articular injection can be given under direct ultrasound guidance; placebo
Receives: Drug: placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adverse events will be coded with MedDRA and analyzed by system organ class (SOC) and preferred term. The number of subjects who experience DLT will be calculated at each dose level and the result of MTD will be provided.

    To determine safety and tolerability as well as the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of a single-dose 2ccPA in symptomatic knee OA

    Measured: 85 days

Secondary outcomes (20)
  1. 20% improvement in the The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) pain and physical function subscales

    Proportion of subjects with a 20% improvement in the WOMAC pain and physical function subscales on Day 2, Day 3, Day 8, Day 15, Day 29 post treatment, compared with placebo group and baseline

    Measured: 85 days

  2. 50% improvement in the The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) pain and physical function subscales

    Proportion of subjects with a 50% improvement in the WOMAC pain and physical function subscales on Day 2, Day 3, Day 8, Day 15, Day 29 post treatment, compared with placebo group and baseline

    Measured: 85 days

  3. 70% improvement in the The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) pain and physical function subscales

    Proportion of subjects with a 70% improvement in the WOMAC pain and physical function subscales on Day 2, Day 3, Day 8, Day 15, Day 29 post treatment, compared with placebo group and baseline

    Measured: 85 days

  4. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of 2ccPA

    Pharmacokinetic profile of 2ccPA

    Measured: at baseline (pre-dose), 15 ± 5 minutes, 30 ± 5 minutes, 1 hour ± 10 minutes, 2 hours ± 10 minutes, 4 hours ± 10 minutes, 6 hours ± 10 minutes, 8 hours ± 10 minutes, 12 ± 2 hours, 24 ± 2 hours (Day 2) and 48 ± 2 hours (Day 3) after 2ccPA treatment.

  5. Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of 2ccPA

    Pharmacokinetic profile of 2ccPA

    Measured: at baseline (pre-dose), 15 ± 5 minutes, 30 ± 5 minutes, 1 hour ± 10 minutes, 2 hours ± 10 minutes, 4 hours ± 10 minutes, 6 hours ± 10 minutes, 8 hours ± 10 minutes, 12 ± 2 hours, 24 ± 2 hours (Day 2) and 48 ± 2 hours (Day 3) after 2ccPA treatment.

  6. Area under plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of 2ccPA

    Pharmacokinetic profile of 2ccPA

    Measured: at baseline (pre-dose), 15 ± 5 minutes, 30 ± 5 minutes, 1 hour ± 10 minutes, 2 hours ± 10 minutes, 4 hours ± 10 minutes, 6 hours ± 10 minutes, 8 hours ± 10 minutes, 12 ± 2 hours, 24 ± 2 hours (Day 2) and 48 ± 2 hours (Day 3) after 2ccPA treatment.

  7. Apparent total body clearance (CL/F) of 2ccPA

    Pharmacokinetic profile of 2ccPA

    Measured: at baseline (pre-dose), 15 ± 5 minutes, 30 ± 5 minutes, 1 hour ± 10 minutes, 2 hours ± 10 minutes, 4 hours ± 10 minutes, 6 hours ± 10 minutes, 8 hours ± 10 minutes, 12 ± 2 hours, 24 ± 2 hours (Day 2) and 48 ± 2 hours (Day 3) after 2ccPA treatment.

  8. Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) of 2ccPA

    Pharmacokinetic profile of 2ccPA

    Measured: at baseline (pre-dose), 15 ± 5 minutes, 30 ± 5 minutes, 1 hour ± 10 minutes, 2 hours ± 10 minutes, 4 hours ± 10 minutes, 6 hours ± 10 minutes, 8 hours ± 10 minutes, 12 ± 2 hours, 24 ± 2 hours (Day 2) and 48 ± 2 hours (Day 3) after 2ccPA treatment.

  9. Elimination half-life (t1/2) of 2ccPA

    Pharmacokinetic profile of 2ccPA

    Measured: at baseline (pre-dose), 15 ± 5 minutes, 30 ± 5 minutes, 1 hour ± 10 minutes, 2 hours ± 10 minutes, 4 hours ± 10 minutes, 6 hours ± 10 minutes, 8 hours ± 10 minutes, 12 ± 2 hours, 24 ± 2 hours (Day 2) and 48 ± 2 hours (Day 3) after 2ccPA treatment.

  10. Synovial fluid 2ccPA level

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in synovial fluid 2ccPA and synovial fluid matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, -3 and -13 levels at 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: before intra-articular injection treatment and 24 hours ± 2 hours after intra-articular injection.

  11. Synovial fluid matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 level

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in synovial fluid 2ccPA and synovial fluid matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, -3 and -13 levels at 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: before intra-articular injection treatment and 24 hours ± 2 hours after intra-articular injection.

  12. Synovial fluid matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3 level

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in synovial fluid 2ccPA and synovial fluid matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, -3 and -13 levels at 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: before intra-articular injection treatment and 24 hours ± 2 hours after intra-articular injection.

  13. Synovial fluid matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-13 level

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in synovial fluid 2ccPA and synovial fluid matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, -3 and -13 levels at 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: before intra-articular injection treatment and 24 hours ± 2 hours after intra-articular injection.

  14. Serum prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) level

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in serum prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: at 1 hour, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, Day 8 and Day 15 (PGE2 only) after 2ccPA treatment

  15. Serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 level

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1,at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: at 1 hour, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, Day 8 and Day 15 (PGE2 only) after 2ccPA treatment

  16. Serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3 levels

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3,at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: at 1 hour, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, Day 8 and Day 15 (PGE2 only) after 2ccPA treatment

  17. Serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-13 level

    Changes from baseline (pre-dose) in serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-13,at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: at 1 hour, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, Day 8 and Day 15 (PGE2 only) after 2ccPA treatment

  18. Plasma concentration of 2ccPA

    Plasma concentration of 2ccPA at pre-dose and at 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours after 2ccPA treatment

    Measured: at pre-dose and at 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours after 2ccPA treatment

  19. Joint space narrowing

    To investigate joint space narrowing by MRI at Day 85, compared with baseline and the placebo group

    Measured: 85 days

  20. Ectopic bone formation

    To investigate ectopic bone formation by MRI at Day 85, compared with baseline and the placebo group

    Measured: 85 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2020
  2. Study start13 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion22 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion22 Mar 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04229394
Sponsor's protocol ID
OEP-2PM102-101
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
10 Apr 2018
Last updated
30 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing 2ccPA in people with Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee, run by Orient Europharma Co., Ltd. at 5 sites in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adverse events will be coded with MedDRA and analyzed by system organ class (SOC) and preferred term. The number of subjects who experience DLT will be calculated at each dose level and the result of MTD will be provided. (time frame: 85 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2021.

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