Normal Healthy VolunteersPhase 1NCT04188730
A Study Evaluating the Relative Bioavailability of Lofexidine Granules for Reconstitution Compared to LUCEMYRA (Lofexidine) Tablets and the Effect of Food on the Bioavailability of the Lofexidine Granules for Reconstitution
A Phase 1 study testing Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution) and LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets in people with Normal Healthy Volunteers, run by USWM, LLC (dba US WorldMeds) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this open-label, single-dose, randomized, three-treatment, three-period, four-sequence, crossover study is to evaluate the relative bioavailability of a test formulation of lofexidine granules for reconstitution (oral) and LUCEMYRA tablets under fasted conditions and to evaluate the effect of food on… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Normal Healthy Volunteers
- What is being tested?
- Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution) and LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 16 Feb 2021to 26 Mar 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Males and females, 18-50 years of age, inclusive, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 20.0-35.0 kg/m², inclusive.
- Female subjects must meet at least one of the following criterion:
- Agree to abstain from sexual intercourse from screening and throughout the duration of the study.
- Have used and agree to continue to use a reliable method of contraception (e.g., condom with spermicide, IUD, hormonal contraceptives) for at least 30 days before initial dosing and throughout the duration of the study.
- Surgically sterile (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or Essure® device placement at least 3 months prior to initial dosing).
- At least 1 year postmenopausal and have a documented FSH level ≥ 40 mIU/mL at screening.
- Good health as determined by lack of clinically significant abnormalities in health assessments performed at screening.
- Signed and dated informed consent form, which meets all criteria of current FDA regulations.
Who cannot join
- Females who are pregnant, lactating, or likely to become pregnant during the study.
- History of allergy or sensitivity to lofexidine or any component of the study drug or history of any drug hypersensitivity or intolerance which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject or the study.
- Significant history or current evidence of chronic infectious disease, system disorders, or organ dysfunction, especially cardiovascular disorders (e.g., severe coronary insufficiency, recent myocardial infarction [within 1 year before initial dosing], cerebrovascular disease), respiratory disorders, congenital long QT syndrome, diabetes, hepatic or renal disorders (e.g., chronic renal failure).
- Pulse < 50 bpm or symptomatic bradycardia, as determined by the Investigator.
- Clinically significant history of hypotension, as determined by the Investigator, or has a sitting/supine systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure < 60 mmHg, or hypertension, as determined by the Investigator, or has sitting/supine systolic blood pressure > 190 mmHg and/or diastolic > 95 mmHg; determined at screening.
- Experiences reduction of systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mmHg within 3 minutes of standing from a resting (sitting or supine) position; determined at screening.
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- 12-lead ECG, conducted in triplicate, considered by the Investigator to be clinically significant (e.g., second or third degree heart block, uncontrolled arrhythmia) or has a QTcF (Fridericia's correction) interval > 440 msec in 2 of the 3 ECGs performed; determined at screening.
- Clinically significant history or presence of any gastrointestinal disease or history of malabsorption within the last year, as determined by the Investigator.
- History of any psychiatric disorders occurring within the last two years that required the subject to be hospitalized or treated with medication.
- Subject has history of suicidality based on responses provided on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), or is at risk for self-harm or harm to others based on clinical interview, at the discretion of the Investigator.
- Ingestion of grapefruit-containing food or beverages (e.g., Fresca®) within 7 days before dosing.
- Drug or alcohol addiction requiring treatment in the 12 months before initial dosing.
- History of excessive alcohol consumption (on average more than 14 units of alcohol/week) during the past 12 months.
- Positive test results for HIV, Hepatitis B surface antigen, or Hepatitis C antibody.
- Positive test results for drugs of abuse (benzodiazepines, cocaine, cannabinoids/THC, opiates and at screening only: amphetamines, barbiturates, methadone and phencyclidine).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Novum Pharmaceutical Research Services
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89121
About this study
Official title: A Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of a Test Formulation of Lofexidine Granules for Reconstitution and the Effect of Food on the Bioavailability of the Test Formulation in Healthy Adult Subjects
The purpose of this open-label, single-dose, randomized, three-treatment, three-period, four-sequence, crossover study is to evaluate the relative bioavailability of a test formulation of lofexidine granules for reconstitution (oral) and LUCEMYRA tablets under fasted conditions and to evaluate the effect of food on the relative bioavailability of lofexidine granules for reconstitution (oral) when administered under fed compared to fasted conditions.
- Conditions
- Normal Healthy Volunteers
- Being tested
- Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution), LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution)Drug
All subjects will be administered one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution.
LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tabletsDrug
All subjects will be administered one 0.36 mg dose of LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution), fasted | Experimental | Participants will be administered lofexidine granules for reconstitution following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. Receives: Drug: Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution) |
| LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets, fasted | Active comparator | Participants will first be administered LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours Receives: Drug: LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets |
| Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution), fed | Experimental | Participants will first be administered lofexidine granules for reconstitution, 30 minutes following a standardized breakfast preceded by an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. Receives: Drug: Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
The peak exposure plasma concentrations (Cmax) of lofexidine were observed and measured.
Measured: Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III.
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
Time to peak plasma concentration (h) collection time at which Cmax is first observed.
Measured: Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)
Areas under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of last measurable concentration (AUC0-t)
Measured: Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time Infinity (AUC0-∞)
Measured: Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III.
First-order Terminal Rate Constant (λz)
Measured: Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III.
First-order Terminal Half-life (T½)
Measured: Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III.
Secondary outcomes (1)
Occurrence of Adverse Events (AEs)
Number of Subjects dosed for each Treatment groups: Treatment A = 15 subjects dosed; Treatment B = 16 subjects dosed; Treatment C = 15 subjects dosed
Measured: Total from occurrences assessed daily after each dosing for Periods 1-3, as well as end of study (22 days)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Dec 2019
- Study start16 Feb 2021
- Primary completion26 Mar 2021
- Study completion26 Mar 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Normal Healthy VolunteersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- USWM, LLC (dba US WorldMeds)
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kim New, Study director, USWM, LLC (dba US WorldMeds)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04188730
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- USWM-LX2-1001
- Other IDs
- R01DA047690
- Status last verified
- May 2022
- First submitted
- 25 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 15 Jun 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No