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Oral HealthMMOBUCCNCT04178668

Molecular and Organizational Changes in the Human Oral Mucosa During Aging

A study testing Oral mucosa and saliva samples in people with Oral Health, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this interventional with mucosa et saliva samples, monocentric, transversal and pilot study is to extract vibrational, thermal and dielectric markers obtained by Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Thermo-Stimulated Currents and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy on oral mucosa and saliva samples… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Oral Health
What is being tested?
Oral mucosa and saliva samples
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
11 Mar 2020to 27 Oct 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient requiring a classic dental surgery (extraction, implantology...) at the Toulouse University Hospital,
  • Between the ages of 20 and 40 or between 70 and 90 years

Who cannot join

  • Patient with gastrotomy probes or chemotherapy, palliative care (or with a life expectancy of less than 30 days),
  • Patient with surgical contraindication: allergy to local anesthetics, major hemorrhagic risk: patient on unbalanced Anti Vitamin K, patient on new anticoagulants not relayed or not discontinued,
  • Patient at high risk of infectious endocarditis
  • Patient under safeguard of justice.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University hospital of Toulouse

    Toulouse, 31059

Other trials in France

About this study

The objective of this interventional with mucosa et saliva samples, monocentric, transversal and pilot study is to extract vibrational, thermal and dielectric markers obtained by Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Thermo-Stimulated Currents and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy on oral mucosa and saliva samples collected from 66 patients divided in two groups (20-40 and 70-90 years old).

Read the detailed description

Edentulism is prevalent in elderly people and the current care is the use of removable denture based on edentulous jaw regions. Nevertheless, the close and extended contact of denture base with mucosa and the transmission of chewing movement trough the complete denture leads to a weakening of supporting tissues in the medium to long term. This embrittlement may be accompanied by pain, compromising the proper integration of complete denture. In geriatrics, the peculiar weakness of bearing surfaces, connected to physio-pathological conditions as well as the decrease of adaptability and resistance further complicate the biomechanical integration of this kind of prosthesis. It has been shown that chronical ageing induces a decrease of resiliency and hydration of oral mucosa, associated with a decrease of epithelium thickness; nevertheless few studies have been performed at the molecular and supramolecular level to characterize this mucosa. Techniques of material characterization (Fourier transform Infrared spectroscopy, Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Thermostimulated currents (TSC), have shown their ability to follow hydric, molecular and structural modification of dermis upon ageing. In accordance with this study, the distribution of thermal, vibrational and dielectric markers of oral mucosa will be extracted in two age groups. The principal hypothesis of the research is the possibility to identify specific markers and to follow molecular and organizational changes induced by ageing (intrinsic ageing or extrinsic ageing due to prostheses wearing). The characterization of saliva by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) shows promise in quantifying the biochemical components of this biofluid. Some vibrational saliva biomarkers have high diagnostic potential (physiological stress, diabetes, salivary lithiasis, carcinomas, periodontitis).This study is a first step to redefine the specification for the most appropriate biomaterial in removable prostheses.

Conditions
Oral Health
Being tested
Oral mucosa and saliva samples
Keywords
molecular mobility, collagen denaturation, oral mucosa, saliva, ageing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oral mucosa and saliva samplesOther

    one oral mucosa sample and one saliva sample

Study groups in NCT04178668
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
20-40 years oldExperimental33 patients between 20 and 40 years old
Receives: Other: Oral mucosa and saliva samples
70-90 years oldExperimental33 patients between 70 and 90 years old
Receives: Other: Oral mucosa and saliva samples

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Vibrational marker of the oral mucosa: collagen 1 fraction indicator

    collagen 1 fraction indicator measured by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. It corresponds to the ratio of the band area 1338 cm-1/1750-1000 cm-1

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Vibrational marker of the oral mucosa : collagen 2 fraction indicator

    collagen 2 fraction indicator measured by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. It corresponds to the ratio of the band area 1202 cm-1/1750-1000 cm-1

    Measured: Day 0

  3. Thermal marker of the oral mucosa : percentage of open water

    percentage of open water

    Measured: Day 0

  4. Thermal marker of the oral mucosa: percentage of water related

    percentage of water related

    Measured: Day 0

  5. Thermal marker of the oral mucosa : percentage of total water

    percentage of total water

    Measured: Day 0

  6. Thermal marker of the oral mucosa : maximum denaturation temperature

    maximum denaturation temperature

    Measured: Day 0

  7. Thermal marker of the oral mucosa : collagen denaturation enthalpy

    collagen denaturation enthalpy (in J/g) determined by differential calorimetric analysis

    Measured: Day 0

  8. Dielectric marker of the oral mucosa : temperature of mode 1 in the hydrated state

    temperature of mode 1 in the hydrated state

    Measured: Day 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2019
  2. Study start11 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion27 Oct 2021
  4. Study completion27 Oct 2021

Why it stopped: Difficulty in recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04178668
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC31/19/0423
Acronym
MMOBUCC
Status last verified
May 2023
First submitted
13 Nov 2019
Last updated
25 May 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Lacoste-Ferre MH, Ober C, Samouillan V. Viscoelastic behavior of oral mucosa. A rheological study using small-amplitude oscillatory shear tests. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2023 Jul;143:105898. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.105898. Epub 2023 May 5.

    PubMed 37156074
  • Samouillan V, Ober C, Lacoste-Ferre MH. Impact of Aging and Pathologies on Human Oral Mucosa: Preliminary Investigation of Biophysical Markers from Thermal and Vibrational Analyses. Biomolecules. 2025 Jul 8;15(7):978. doi: 10.3390/biom15070978.

    PubMed 40723850

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Oral mucosa and saliva samples in people with Oral Health, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Difficulty in recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Vibrational marker of the oral mucosa: collagen 1 fraction indicator (time frame: Day 0). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04178668, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 May 2023.

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