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Total Knee ArthroplastyNCT04164927

The Effects of Manual Lymphatic Drainage and Kinesiotaping on Lower Extremity Edema

A study testing Manual Lymphatic Drainage and Kinesio Taping in people with Total Knee Arthroplasty and Edema, run by Hacettepe University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Significant trauma and muscular tightness often result during Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) surgery and thus act to restrict tissue fluid movement resulting with lower extremity edema. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Total Knee Arthroplasty, Edema, Exercise
What is being tested?
Manual Lymphatic Drainage and Kinesio Taping
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2015to 1 Jan 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • TKA surgery

Who cannot join

  • active infection
  • malignant tumor
  • major cardiac pathology, or thrombus or venous obstruction that was pre-diagnosed or revealed on a routine preadmission hospital screening

About this study

Official title: The Effects of Manual Lymphatic Drainage and Kinesiotaping on Lower Extremity Edema and Functional Outcomes in Patients With Total Knee Arthroplasty

Significant trauma and muscular tightness often result during Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) surgery and thus act to restrict tissue fluid movement resulting with lower extremity edema. Kinesio Taping® is applied directly on the skin for restoration of normal fluid perfusion, removing congestion of lymphatic fluid or hemorrhages. In addition Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD) enhances blood circulation and stimulates the lymphatic movement and unblocks lymphatic territories. The aim of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of Kinesio Taping® and MLD in reducing postoperative edema and pain in the early stage after TKA.

Read the detailed description

Procedures: Patients who underwent unilateral TKA were randomized as Kinesio Taping® group, MLD group and control group. For all patients, postoperative rehabilitation program included early mobilization and physical therapy twice a day during the stay in orthopedic traumatology department. On the second day after surgery, lymphatic correction method was used on the Kinesio Taping® group patients and a standardized 30-minute MLD treatment was applied to the MLD group patients. Control group received only physiotherapy treatment. Circumference measurements were applied on preoperatively and the second, third, fourth day and 6th weeks after surgery. Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) was used to determine the functional outcomes on the 6th weeks after surgery. Repeated measures of variance analysis was used to determine time differences between groups.

Being tested
Manual Lymphatic Drainage, Kinesio Taping, Control
Medical subject headings
Edema, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Manual Lymphatic DrainageOther

    1. Lymphatic correction method was used via the KinesioTaping® to patients group.
    2. Standardized 30-minute Manuel Lymphatic Drainage treatment was applied to the MLD group.
    3. Control group received only physiotherapy treatment.
  • Kinesio TapingOther

    Depending on the size of the leg two or three fan cut tapes were applied with light paper-off tension on the frontal, medial and lateral aspects of the limb. Kinesio taping was applied by certified Kinesio Tape practitioner once a week to Kinesiotaping group.

  • ControlOther

    Knee-based exercises were undertaken in supine (active- assisted knee flexion using a bandage, inner range quadriceps contractions, and straight-leg raises), seated (active-assisted knee flexion using the contralateral limb and inner range quadriceps contractions), and standing (hip and knee flexion, active hamstring curls, lunges on a step, hamstring stretches) postures. These exercises were undertaken in sets of 10 repetitions, 3 times daily; the physiotherapist was present to assist, as required, on 2 occasions per day for the first 3 postoperative days and then once daily from day 4 until hospital discharge.

Study groups in NCT04164927
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Kinesio TapingActive comparatorLymphatic correction method is applied via Kinesiotaping depending on the size of the leg two or three fan-cut tape was applied with light paper-off tension on the frontal, medial and lateral aspects of the limb. Certified Kinesio Tape practitioner applied Kinesiotaping on the second day (day 2) post-surgery and once a week.
Receives: Other: Manual Lymphatic Drainage; Other: Control
Manual Lymphatic DrainageActive comparatorA standardized 30-minute manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) treatment is applied to MLD group. On the second day (day 2) post-surgery, patients allocated to the MLD group underwent a standardized 30 minute MLD treatment on the operated limb by an experienced remedial massage therapist trained in delivering MLD.
Receives: Other: Kinesio Taping; Other: Control
ControlNo interventionStandard postoperative rehabilitation program is applied to Control Group. Knee-based exercises were undertaken in supine (active- assisted knee flexion using a bandage, inner range quadriceps contractions, and straight-leg raises), seated (active-assisted knee flexion using the contralateral limb and inner range quadriceps contractions), and standing (hip and knee flexion, active hamstring curls, lunges on a step, hamstring stretches) postures.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Circumference measurements

    Circumference measurements

    Measured: This outcome measure is assessing a change from the postoperative day 2 at 3rd month after surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)

    Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) evaluates the functional status of knee joint. total points range between 0-100 points. higher points represents a better outcome. total score is the averaged subscales.

    Measured: This outcome measure is assessing a change from the postoperative day 2 at 3rd month after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2019
  2. Study start1 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2015
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04164927
Sponsor's protocol ID
GO15-152
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
14 Jun 2018
Last updated
15 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Pichonnaz C, Bassin JP, Lecureux E, Christe G, Currat D, Aminian K, Jolles BM. Effect of Manual Lymphatic Drainage After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016 May;97(5):674-82. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.006. Epub 2016 Jan 30.

    PubMed 26829760
  • Ebert JR, Joss B, Jardine B, Wood DJ. Randomized trial investigating the efficacy of manual lymphatic drainage to improve early outcome after total knee arthroplasty. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Nov;94(11):2103-11. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.06.009. Epub 2013 Jun 26.

    PubMed 23810354

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Manual Lymphatic Drainage and Kinesio Taping in people with Total Knee Arthroplasty and Edema, run by Hacettepe University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Circumference measurements (time frame: This outcome measure is assessing a change from the postoperative day 2 at 3rd month after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04164927, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Nov 2019.

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