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Knee OsteoarthritisNCT04148079

Safety of Electrotherapy in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis and Cardiac Diseases

An observational study of Knee Osteoarthritis, run by Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aimed to asses whether physyical therapy (e.g. electrotherapy in the form of low, medium or high frequency currents, massage and kinetotherapy) for treatment of knee osteoarthritis can induce or aggravate certain cardiac diseases during or immediately after therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Knee Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
physical therapy
How many people
46 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2013to Aug 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: 46 patients, 33 female, 13 male 20 patients had a history of arrythmias (e.g.premature atrial contractions) 19 patients had a history of ischemic heart disease

Who may be able to join

  • clinical diagnosis and imaging diagnosis of knee osteoarthrtitis based on ACR 2000 diagnostic criteria

Who cannot join

  • known cardiac arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter)
  • congestive heart failure class NYHA II, III or IV
  • any other general contraindications for PT (infections, psychiatric disorders etc)

About this study

Official title: Frequency of Arrhythmias During Physiotherapy

This study aimed to asses whether physyical therapy (e.g. electrotherapy in the form of low, medium or high frequency currents, massage and kinetotherapy) for treatment of knee osteoarthritis can induce or aggravate certain cardiac diseases during or immediately after therapy. The physyical treatment described is not a new method, is currently used and recommended in all guidelines for non-pharmacological and non-surgical therapy of knee osteoarthritis. What is not clear is whether application of electrotherapy in the knee area can alter the preexisting cardiac condition.

Read the detailed description

An analytical and transversal study was carried out between March 2013 and August 2017. The study included a total of 46 patients previously diagnosed with degenerative knee OA. All the patients included in the study were recruited during inpatient visit in the Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital in Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Each patient was clinically evaluated and was furthermore prescribed a PT program (ET, massage and kinesiotherapy). They were monitored by 24 hour-Holter ECG in 2 separate days, at the beginning of treatment, before applying the PT methods (day 1), and after completing a 10-day PT program (day 2).

PT modalities prescribed for each patient after clinical evaluation included different types of ET, all currently used and included in the national and international treatment guidelines, as in low frequency currents (galvanic or TENS), medium frequency currents (interferential) and high frequency currents (short wave diathermy), all combined with an individualized exercise program and massage therapy. The program was performed on a daily basis, for 10 days.

The aim of the PT program was to decrease pain and increase range of motion in the affected joints and did not lead to increases in cardiac frequencies. No hydrotherapy was applied, given that that the Holter ECG was not waterproof. No technical incidents were reported during the study. No alternate positioning of the patient wearing a Holter ECG for ET procedures was necessary, as the region of interest was the knee. No change in current drug therapy was allowed for the whole duration of the study.

Being tested
physical therapy
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • physical therapyOther

    low frequency currents (galvanic or TENS), medium frequency currents (interferential) and high frequency currents (short wave diathermy), all combined with an individualized exercise program and massage therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Heart rate

    Minimal, average, maximum heart rate evaluated by 24 hour Holter EKG monitoring

    Measured: Change from Baseline after 10 days

  2. Supraventricular, ventricular and total Extrasystoles

    supraventricular, ventricular, total extraystoles evaluated by 24 hour Holter EKG monitoring

    Measured: Change from Baseline after 10 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Nov 2019
  2. Study startMar 2013
  3. Primary completionAug 2017
  4. Study completionAug 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04148079
Sponsor's protocol ID
UniversitateaMFH
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
29 Oct 2019
Last updated
4 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: If asked for the data from someone who needs it, we will be happy to share

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Knee Osteoarthritis, run by Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Heart rate (time frame: Change from Baseline after 10 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Nov 2019.

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