Diabetes MellitusBODI2NCT04093856
Determinants of Bone and Muscle Quality and Strength in Obesity With and Without Diabetes
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Suzanne Morin at 2 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
Background: Osteoporotic fractures are a major public health issue. They cause substantial disability, loss of autonomy, morbidity and excess mortality. Diabetes is also associated with increased risk for falls and fractures through a direct impact of elevated blood glucose on the skeleton and on muscles. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 14 Jan 2020to 14 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Study population: This is a multi-center, cross-sectional, observational study comprising of two groups of participants with obesity either with or without diabetes (n=20/group). The diabetic groups will include 20 adult men and women with obesity and type 2 diabetes, and the non-diabetic group will consist of 20 age- and sex- matched individuals with obesity and normoglycemia.
Who may be able to join
- Diabetic group
- BMI >=35 kg/m2
- Clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
- Use of oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin or 2 of the following tests confirming type 2 diabetes: HbA1c >=6.5%; fasting glucose >=7.0 mM; 2-h glucose post 75g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) >=11.1 mM)
- Non-diabetic group:
- BMI >=35 kg/m2
- Normoglycemia (HgbA1c <5.7% and Fasting glucose <5.6 nM)
Who cannot join
- BMI >60 kg/m2
- Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
- Disease (e.g. uncontrolled thyroid disease, malabsorptive or overt inflammatory disorder, metabolic bone disease, creatinine clearance <60 ml/min)
- Medication (e.g. gluccocorticoids, anti-epileptic drugs, osteoporosis therapy and thiazolidinediones) affecting bone metabolism
- Pregnancy
- History of oesophageal, gastric, digestive or bariatric surgery
- Prosthesis that could interfere with interpretation of imaging data
- Chronic severe condition or illness precluding from participation in the project.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Canada2 sites
Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 2R9
Centre de recherche de l'IUCPQ
Québec, G1V 4G5
About this study
Background: Osteoporotic fractures are a major public health issue. They cause substantial disability, loss of autonomy, morbidity and excess mortality. Diabetes is also associated with increased risk for falls and fractures through a direct impact of elevated blood glucose on the skeleton and on muscles.
Research project overview: The investigators propose a cross-sectional study that will involve 2 research centers in the province of Quebec. The investigators will recruit 20 obese participants, without diabetes, who have not undergone bariatric surgery, for one-time measurements to be compared with baseline measurements (pre-surgery) from participants in the bariatric obese diabetic groups with type II diabetes mellitus from the ongoing study BODI study (NCT03455868). Bone Mineral Density as well as muscle quality, strength and function will be evaluated at a single study visit.
Relevance: This data will permit the evaluation of the bone-muscle unit in patients with obesity with and without diabetes, and assess whether the presence and duration of diabetes impacts further on clinical and functional musculoskeletal outcomes (falls, fractures and mobility and strength) in this population. AGEs, if associated with muscle and bone deterioration, might become an easily accessible biomarker of musculoskeletal health in the clinical setting.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Body Weight, Bone Diseases, Metabolic, Fractures, Bone
- Keywords
- Advanced glycation end products, Advanced imaging, Mobility, Strength
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Body Weight, Bone Diseases, Metabolic, Fractures, Bone, Osteoporotic Fractures, Osteoporosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Diabetic | 20 men and women with type 2 diabetes and obesity | |
| Non-diabetic | 20 normoglycemic men and women with obesity matched for age and sex with diabetic group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Muscle size measured as cross-sectional muscle area at the proximal femur
Measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
Measured: Baseline
Muscle composition measured as muscle fat content at the proximal femur
Measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
Measured: Baseline
Volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) at the spine, hip, radius and tibia
Measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
Measured: Baseline
Secondary outcomes (28)
N-terminal propeptide of type 1 procollagen concentration
Serum bone formation marker
Measured: Baseline
Osteocalcin (total and decarboxylated) concentration
Serum bone formation marker
Measured: Baseline
Bone specific alkaline phosphatase concentration
Serum bone formation marker
Measured: Baseline
C-telopeptide concentration
Serum bone resorption marker
Measured: Baseline
Fasting glucose concentration
Diabetes control
Measured: Baseline
Fasting Hemoglobin A1c concentration
Diabetes control
Measured: Baseline
Insulin concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Parathormone concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Estradiol concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Insulin like growth factor-1 concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Sclerostin concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Adiponectin concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Leptin concentration
Hormone involved in bone metabolism
Measured: Baseline
Body composition measured as visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue
Measured by computed tomography (CT)
Measured: Baseline
Body composition measured by fat and lean mass
Measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Measured: Baseline
Bone marrow adiposity
Measured by computed tomography (CT)
Measured: Baseline
Upper extremity muscle strength measured by grip force in kg
Measured using Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer
Measured: Baseline
Lower extremity muscle strength measured by peak torque generated by knee extension
Measured using Biodex isokinetic dynamometer
Measured: Baseline
Functional mobility measured by time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk three meters, turn around, walk back to the chair, and sit down.
Measured using Timed Up and Go test.
Measured: Baseline
Functional exercise capacity measured by total distance ambulated during a 6 minute time period
Measured using Six Minute Walk Test
Measured: Baseline
Self-reported physical activity measured in metabolic equivalents (MET)
Measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Measured: Baseline
Cutaneous Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) measurement
Measured by measured by AGE Reader
Measured: Baseline
Physical activity measured by total activity and time spent in different intensities of exercise measured over 7 consecutive days
Actigraph GT3X+ Accelerometer
Measured: Baseline
Functional balance score obtained using multidimensional balance assessment. Higher scores indicate better balance abilities
Fullerton Advanced Balance (FAB) Scale
Measured: Baseline
Physical health
SF-12
Measured: Baseline
Community Participation Restriction
Life-space mobility assessment
Measured: Baseline
Health-related quality of life
How are you today? Visual analogue scale
Measured: Baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Sep 2019
- Study start14 Jan 2020
- Primary completion14 Jun 2021
- Study completion14 Jun 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Suzanne Morin
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Suzanne Morin, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04093856
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MP-37-2020-5872
- Acronym
- BODI2
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 10 Sep 2019
- Last updated
- 1 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Determinants of Bone and Muscle Quality and Strength in Obesity With and Without Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04093856
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BODI2 / MP-37-2020-5872
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Body Weight, Bone Diseases, Metabolic, Fractures, Bone
- Keywords
- Advanced glycation end products, Advanced imaging, Mobility, Strength
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Suzanne MorinUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval
- Study start
- 14 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Jun 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Background: Osteoporotic fractures are a major public health issue. They cause substantial disability, loss of autonomy, morbidity and excess mortality. Diabetes is also associated with increased risk for falls and fractures through a direct impact of elevated blood glucose on the skeleton and on muscles.
Research project overview: The investigators propose a cross-sectional study that will involve 2 research centers in the province of Quebec. The investigators will recruit 20 obese participants, without diabetes, who have not undergone bariatric surgery, for one-time measurements to be compared with baseline measurements (pre-surgery) from participants in the bariatric obese diabetic groups with type II diabetes mellitus from the ongoing study BODI study (NCT03455868). Bone Mineral Density as well as muscle quality, strength and function will be evaluated at a single study visit.
Relevance: This data will permit the evaluation of the bone-muscle unit in patients with obesity with and without diabetes, and assess whether the presence and duration of diabetes impacts further on clinical and functional musculoskeletal outcomes (falls, fractures and mobility and strength) in this population. AGEs, if associated with muscle and bone deterioration, might become an easily accessible biomarker of musculoskeletal health in the clinical setting.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Diabetic | – | –20 men and women with type 2 diabetes and obesity |
| Non-diabetic | – | –20 normoglycemic men and women with obesity matched for age and sex with diabetic group |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- This is a multi-center, cross-sectional, observational study comprising of two groups of participants with obesity either with or without diabetes (n=20/group). The diabetic groups will include 20 adult men and women with obesity and type 2 diabetes, and the non-diabetic group will consist of 20 age- and sex- matched individuals with obesity and normoglycemia.
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Diabetic group
- BMI >=35 kg/m2
- Clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
- Use of oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin or 2 of the following tests confirming type 2 diabetes: HbA1c >=6.5%; fasting glucose >=7.0 mM; 2-h glucose post 75g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) >=11.1 mM)
- Non-diabetic group:
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- BMI >60 kg/m2
- Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
- Disease (e.g. uncontrolled thyroid disease, malabsorptive or overt inflammatory disorder, metabolic bone disease, creatinine clearance <60 ml/min)
- Medication (e.g. gluccocorticoids, anti-epileptic drugs, osteoporosis therapy and thiazolidinediones) affecting bone metabolism
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Muscle size measured as cross-sectional muscle area at the proximal femur
Time frame: Baseline
Measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
Muscle composition measured as muscle fat content at the proximal femur
Time frame: Baseline
Measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
Volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) at the spine, hip, radius and tibia
Time frame: Baseline
Measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
28 secondary outcomes
N-terminal propeptide of type 1 procollagen concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Osteocalcin (total and decarboxylated) concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Bone specific alkaline phosphatase concentration
Time frame: Baseline
C-telopeptide concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Fasting glucose concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Fasting Hemoglobin A1c concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Insulin concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Parathormone concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Estradiol concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Insulin like growth factor-1 concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Sclerostin concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Adiponectin concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Leptin concentration
Time frame: Baseline
Body composition measured as visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue
Time frame: Baseline
Body composition measured by fat and lean mass
Time frame: Baseline
Bone marrow adiposity
Time frame: Baseline
Upper extremity muscle strength measured by grip force in kg
Time frame: Baseline
Lower extremity muscle strength measured by peak torque generated by knee extension
Time frame: Baseline
Functional mobility measured by time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk three meters, turn around, walk back to the chair, and sit down.
Time frame: Baseline
Functional exercise capacity measured by total distance ambulated during a 6 minute time period
Time frame: Baseline
Self-reported physical activity measured in metabolic equivalents (MET)
Time frame: Baseline
Cutaneous Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) measurement
Time frame: Baseline
Physical activity measured by total activity and time spent in different intensities of exercise measured over 7 consecutive days
Time frame: Baseline
Functional balance score obtained using multidimensional balance assessment. Higher scores indicate better balance abilities
Time frame: Baseline
Physical health
Time frame: Baseline
Community Participation Restriction
Time frame: Baseline
Health-related quality of life
Time frame: Baseline
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Sep 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Suzanne Morin at 2 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Muscle size measured as cross-sectional muscle area at the proximal femur (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2021.