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Multiple SclerosisPhase 2NCT04075266

A Study of Ocrelizumab in Children and Adolescents With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

A Phase 2 study testing Ocrelizumab in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 12 sites in 3 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record

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Trial summary

This 12-year study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of ocrelizumab in children and adolescents ages ≥ 10 to ≤ 18 years with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Ocrelizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
12 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
9 Jan 2020to 26 Apr 2032
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Age at screening between =/>10 to <18 years
  • Body weight >/= 25 kg
  • Children and adolescents must have received all childhood required vaccinations
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to either remain completely abstinent or to use reliable means of contraception
  • Diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) at screening: 0-5.5, inclusive
  • Participants naive to prior disease-modifying therapy (DMT)
  • Participants who have had at least 6 contiguous months of DMT within the past 1 year must have evidence of disease activity occurring after the full 6-month course of treatment, that is, at least one relapse or >/= 1 Gd-enhancing lesion(s) on a T1-weighted brain MRI

Who cannot join

  • Known presence or suspicion of other neurologic disorders that may mimic MS, including, but not limited to, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, neuromyelitis optica or neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders and any neurologic, somatic, or metabolic condition that could interfere with brain function or normal cognitive or neurological development
  • Patients that are aquaporin 4 positive and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody positive are not eligible to participate in the study.
  • In case of an acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM)like appearance of the first MS attack, a second attack with clear MS-like features is required.
  • Infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV anti-infective agents
  • History or known presence of recurrent or chronic infection (e.g., HIV, syphilis, tuberculosis)
  • Receipt of a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 6 weeks prior to treatment allocation
Show all 15Show fewer
  • History or laboratory evidence of coagulation disorders
  • Peripheral venous access that precludes IV administration and venous blood sampling
  • Inability to complete a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan
  • History of cancer, including solid tumors, hematologic malignancies, and carcinoma in situ
  • History of a severe allergic or anaphylactic reaction to humanized or murine monoclonal antibody (mAbs) or known hypersensitivity to any component of ocrelizumab solution
  • Previous treatment with B-cell-targeted therapies
  • Percentage of CD4 < 30%
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count < 1.5x1000/microliter
  • Lymphocyte count below the lower limit of normal (LLN) for age- and sex-specific reference range

Trial locations and contacts

12 sites in 3 countries.

12 sites in 3 countries

United States5 sites
  • University of Colorado Denver Childrens Hospital Rocky Mountain MS Center

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Boston Childrens Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Washington Universtiy school of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Childrens National Health Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

Other trials in United States

Poland4 sites
  • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne

    Gda?sk, 80-952

  • Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny w Poznaniu

    Późna, 60-355

  • Dzieci?cy Szpital Kliniczny im. Józefa Polikarpa Brudzi?skiego

    Warsaw, 02-091

  • Instytut Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka

    Warsaw, 04-730

Other trials in Poland

Italy3 sites
  • AOU Policlinico V. Emanuele - P.O G. Rodolico

    Catania, Sicily, 95123

  • Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù

    Rome, Lazio, 00165

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea

    Rome, Lazio, 00189

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamic Effects of Ocrelizumab in Children and Adolescents With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

This 12-year study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of ocrelizumab in children and adolescents ages ≥ 10 to ≤ 18 years with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The data from this study will serve to determine the dosing regimen of ocrelizumab to be further investigated in the subsequent Phase III study in children and adolescents.

Being tested
Ocrelizumab
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OcrelizumabDrug

    Ocrelizumab is administered as two infusions of half the dose given 14 days apart for the first dose, then subsequent doses are administered as a single infusion every 24 weeks.

    Cohort 1: total dose of 300 mg Cohort 2: total dose of 600 mg Cohort 3 and 4: additional dose level(s) may be lower than 300 mg, between 300 mg and 600 mg, or higher than 600 mg, but will be no higher than 1200 mg

Study groups in NCT04075266
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1ExperimentalParticipants with a body weight from >/= 25 kg to < 40 kg (with at least 2 participants with a body weight from >/= 25 kg to </= 35 kg) will receive 300 milligram (mg) ocrelizumab
Receives: Drug: Ocrelizumab
Cohort 2ExperimentalParticipants with a body weight >/= 40 kg (with at least 2 participants with a body weight >/= 40 kg but </= 50 kg) will receive 600 mg ocrelizumab
Receives: Drug: Ocrelizumab
Cohort 3 (optional)ExperimentalBased on PK, PD, safety, and tolerability data analyses of Cohorts 1 and 2, additional participants with a body weight from >/= 25 kg to < 40 kg may be enrolled and receive another dose level of ocrelizumab
Receives: Drug: Ocrelizumab
Cohort 4 (optional)ExperimentalBased on PK, PD, safety, and tolerability data analyses of Cohorts 1 and 2, additional participants with a body weight >/= 40 kg may be enrolled and receive another dose level of ocrelizumab
Receives: Drug: Ocrelizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Dose Exploration Period: Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve of Ocrelizumab

    The population PK model was used to simulate concentration-time course and predict individual area under the concentration versus time curve. The data for the PK parameter: area under the concentration versus time curve was collected and analyzed as per body weight range (<40kg to ≥40 kg).

    Measured: Pre-dose 5- 30 minutes and post-dose 30 mins on Days 1, 15 and 169; At any time on Days 29, 57, 85 and 113

  2. Dose Exploration Period: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Ocrelizumab

    The population PK model was used to simulate concentration-time course and predict individual Cmax. The data for the PK parameter: Cmax was collected and analyzed as per body weight range (<40kg to ≥40 kg).

    Measured: Pre-dose 5- 30 minutes and post-dose 30 mins on Days 1, 15 and 169; At any time on Days 29, 57, 85 and 113

  3. Dose Exploration Period: Levels of CD 19+ B-cell Count in Blood

    Measured: At Week 24

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    An AE is untoward medical occurrence in participant administered a pharmaceutical product \& regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable \& unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom/disease temporally associated with use of investigational product, whether or not considered related to investigational product.

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  2. Dose Exploration Period: Level of Circulating T Cells and Natural Killer (NK) Cells

    Measured: At Week 24

  3. OOE Period: Level of Circulating T Cells and NK Cells

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  4. Dose Exploration Period: Level of Circulating Lymphocyte, Neutrophil, Monocyte and Leukocyte

    Measured: At Week 24

  5. OOE Period: Level of Circulating Lymphocyte, Neutrophil, Monocyte and Leukocyte

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  6. Developmental Milestones - Growth Velocity: Change in Height

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  7. Developmental Milestones: Bone Age Assessment by Wrist/Hand Radiographs

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  8. Developmental Milestones: Male and Female Puberty Assessed by Tanner Staging

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  9. Developmental Milestones: Age at Menarche, Related With the Female Reproductive Status

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  10. Dose Exploration Period: Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Non-MS Central Nervous System (CNS) Pathology as Measured by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

    The change in the non-MS CNS pathology was assessed using MRI scans.

    Measured: Up to Week 24

  11. OOE Period: Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Non-MS CNS Pathology as Measured by Brain MRI

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  12. Dose Exploration Period: Levels of Blood Immunoglobulins

    Measured: At Week 24

  13. OOE Period: Levels of Blood Immunoglobulins

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  14. Dose Exploration Period: Number of Participants With Antibody Titers Against Standard Vaccines

    Measurement of antibody titers to common antigens (mumps, rubella, varicella, and Streptococcus pneumoniae [S. pneumoniae]) were performed.

    Measured: At Week 24

  15. OOE Period: Number of Participants With Antibody Titers Against Standard Vaccines

    Measured: Up to 12 years

  16. Dose Exploration Period: Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to Ocrelizumab

    Measured: At Week 24

  17. OOE Period: Number of Participants With ADAs to Ocrelizumab

    Measured: Up to 12 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Aug 2019
  2. Study start9 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion5 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion26 Apr 2032 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04075266
Sponsor's protocol ID
WA39085
Other IDs
2016-002667-34, 2016
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
14 Aug 2019
Last updated
14 Sep 2026
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: For eligible studies, qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level clinical data. See Roche's commitment to transparency of clinical study information here: https://go.roche.com/data\_sharing

Publications

  • Mar S, Valeriani M, Steinborn B, Schreiner T, Waubant E, Filippi M, Kotulska K, Mazurkiewicz-Beldzinska M, El Azzouzi B, Lin CJ, Shen YA, Kletzl H, Evershed J, Hogea A, Manlius C, Bonati U, Banwell B. Ocrelizumab dose selection for treatment of pediatric relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: results of the OPERETTA I study. J Neurol. 2025 Jan 15;272(2):137. doi: 10.1007/s00415-024-12879-z.

    PubMed 39812825

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