Multiple SclerosisNCT04066972
Vigorous Cool Room Treadmill Training
A study testing Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C in people with Multiple Sclerosis and Rehabilitation, run by Memorial University of Newfoundland at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
People with multiple sclerosis (MS) are often offered walking aids and compensatory strategies rather than restorative rehabilitation. We have developed a cool room treadmill training method that uses body-weight support that people with MS fatigue and heat sensitivity can tolerate. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Sclerosis, Rehabilitation, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
- What is being tested?
- Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 10 Jul 2018to 9 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- clinically definite MS
- relapse-free in the previous 3 months
- requiring ambulatory assistive devices (EDSS 6.0-7.0)
- negative PAR-Q screen for risk factors
- greater than 6-weeks post Botulinum Toxin injection (if received) in the lower extremity
Who cannot join
- pregnancy or intention of becoming pregnant
- finished a drug/device study in the last 30 days
- over 75 years of age
- unable to control bowel and bladder on physical exertion
- currently attending physical rehabilitation
- having no difficulty walking in the community (self-selected walking speed >120 cm/s)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Canada1 site
Memorial University of Newfoundland
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1A 1E5
About this study
Official title: Intensive Aerobic and Task-specific Training to Restore Walking and Boost Neuroplasticity Among People With MS-related Walking Disability: a Proof of Principle Trial
People with multiple sclerosis (MS) are often offered walking aids and compensatory strategies rather than restorative rehabilitation. We have developed a cool room treadmill training method that uses body-weight support that people with MS fatigue and heat sensitivity can tolerate. Our previous research shows that people with advanced MS use three times more energy for essential tasks such as walking. This project will test whether 10 weeks of body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C improves walking, fitness and fatigue in people with advanced MS.
- Being tested
- Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Sclerosis, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°COther
Also called Vigorous cool room treadmill training
A total of 30 training sessions will be conducted in 10 weeks for 30 minutes per session and 3 times per week in a cool room (16⁰ C) on a treadmill that is equipped with safety straps to prevent falls. A pneumatic harness system will be used to provide 10% body-weight support during training sessions. The participants will start exercising on the treadmill at 80% of their self-selected walking speed with 1% incline and will increase as per their tolerance (will progress weekly based on 40-65% heart rate reserve). Heart rate, perceived fatigue and rating of perceived exertion will be monitored continuously during exercise sessions. Initial training will commence with intermittent rest periods [1 to 5 minutes] as requested by the participants and will be progressed to a maximum of 30-minute continuous treadmill walking.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Single arm | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Recruitment and retention rates
Measured: 10 weeks
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Incidence of adverse events
Measured: 10 weeks
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Degree of body-weight support provided by the harness (%)
Measured: 10 weeks
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Rest required (minutes)
Measured: 10 weeks
Secondary outcomes (14)
Timed 25 foot walk test
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Spatiotemporal parameters of gait measured while walking at fast and self-selected pace
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Fatigue severity scale
A 9-item questionnaire, which assesses the severity of fatigue with items scored on a 7-point scale, '1 = strongly disagree' and '7 = strongly agree'. The minimum and maximum score possible are 9 and 63 respectively. Another reporting method is the mean of all scores from all 9-items, with minimum and maximum score possible being 1 and 7 respectively.
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Modified fatigue impact scale
A 21-item scale, which assesses the perceived impact of fatigue with items rated by participants on a 5-point Likert scale, '0 = never' to '4 = almost always'. The items are aggregated into total score as well as three subscales: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial. The total score ranges from 0 to 84, physical subscale from 0 to 36, cognitive subscale from 0 to 40, and psychosocial subscale from 0 to 8.
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Maximal oxygen consumption during graded exercise test
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Health-related quality of life assessed using 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Serum brain derived neurotrophic factor
Resting and exercise-induced serum levels of brain derived neurotrophic factor in response to the 10-week exercise intervention
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Serum interleukin-6
Resting and exercise-induced serum levels of interleukin-6 in response to the 10-week exercise intervention
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Montreal cognitive assessment
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Corticospinal excitability measured using transcranial magnetic stimulation
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Body composition measured using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Magnetization transfer ratio measured using magnetic resonance imaging
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Aerobic cost of walking
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Step counts
Via Accelerometry
Measured: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Aug 2019
- Study start10 Jul 2018
- Primary completion9 Jul 2019
- Study completion9 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- This is a 'proof-of-principle/feasibility' within group repeated measures study.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Michelle Ploughman, Memorial University of Newfoundland
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04066972
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2018.088
- Status last verified
- Aug 2019
- First submitted
- 20 Aug 2019
- Last updated
- 28 Aug 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: The data supporting this study are available at request from the corresponding author at the Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada.
Publications
Chaves AR, Devasahayam AJ, Kelly LP, Pretty RW, Ploughman M. Exercise-Induced Brain Excitability Changes in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study. J Neurol Phys Ther. 2020 Apr;44(2):132-144. doi: 10.1097/NPT.0000000000000308.
PubMed 32168157Devasahayam AJ, Chaves AR, Lasisi WO, Curtis ME, Wadden KP, Kelly LP, Pretty R, Chen A, Wallack EM, Newell CJ, Williams JB, Kenny H, Downer MB, McCarthy J, Moore CS, Ploughman M. Vigorous cool room treadmill training to improve walking ability in people with multiple sclerosis who use ambulatory assistive devices: a feasibility study. BMC Neurol. 2020 Jan 22;20(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-1611-0.
PubMed 31969132
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Aug 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Intensive Aerobic and Task-specific Training to Restore Walking and Boost Neuroplasticity Among People With MS-related Walking Disability: a Proof of Principle Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04066972
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2018.088
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial University of NewfoundlandUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 10 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
People with multiple sclerosis (MS) are often offered walking aids and compensatory strategies rather than restorative rehabilitation. We have developed a cool room treadmill training method that uses body-weight support that people with MS fatigue and heat sensitivity can tolerate. Our previous research shows that people with advanced MS use three times more energy for essential tasks such as walking. This project will test whether 10 weeks of body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C improves walking, fitness and fatigue in people with advanced MS.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- This is a 'proof-of-principle/feasibility' within group repeated measures study.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Single arm | Experimental | Other: Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- clinically definite MS
- relapse-free in the previous 3 months
- requiring ambulatory assistive devices (EDSS 6.0-7.0)
- negative PAR-Q screen for risk factors
- greater than 6-weeks post Botulinum Toxin injection (if received) in the lower extremity
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- pregnancy or intention of becoming pregnant
- finished a drug/device study in the last 30 days
- over 75 years of age
- unable to control bowel and bladder on physical exertion
- currently attending physical rehabilitation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°CAlso: Vigorous cool room treadmill trainingA total of 30 training sessions will be conducted in 10 weeks for 30 minutes per session and 3 times per week in a cool room (16⁰ C) on a treadmill that is equipped with safety straps to prevent falls. A pneumatic harness system will be used to provide 10% body-weight support during training sessions. The participants will start exercising on the treadmill at 80% of their self-selected walking speed with 1% incline and will increase as per their tolerance (will progress weekly based on 40-65% heart rate reserve). Heart rate, perceived fatigue and rating of perceived exertion will be monitored continuously during exercise sessions. Initial training will commence with intermittent rest periods [1 to 5 minutes] as requested by the participants and will be progressed to a maximum of 30-minute continuous treadmill walking. | Other | Single arm |
Primary outcome
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Time frame: 10 weeks
Recruitment and retention rates
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Time frame: 10 weeks
Incidence of adverse events
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Time frame: 10 weeks
Degree of body-weight support provided by the harness (%)
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training
Time frame: 10 weeks
Rest required (minutes)
14 secondary outcomes
Timed 25 foot walk test
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Spatiotemporal parameters of gait measured while walking at fast and self-selected pace
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Fatigue severity scale
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Modified fatigue impact scale
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Maximal oxygen consumption during graded exercise test
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Health-related quality of life assessed using 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Serum brain derived neurotrophic factor
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Serum interleukin-6
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Montreal cognitive assessment
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Corticospinal excitability measured using transcranial magnetic stimulation
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Body composition measured using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Magnetization transfer ratio measured using magnetic resonance imaging
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Aerobic cost of walking
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Step counts
Time frame: Following completion of the 10-week exercise intervention and 3-months post-exercise intervention
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Aug 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32168157Chaves AR, Devasahayam AJ, Kelly LP, Pretty RW, Ploughman M. Exercise-Induced Brain Excitability Changes in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study. J Neurol Phys Ther. 2020 Apr;44(2):132-144. doi: 10.1097/NPT.0000000000000308.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31969132Devasahayam AJ, Chaves AR, Lasisi WO, Curtis ME, Wadden KP, Kelly LP, Pretty R, Chen A, Wallack EM, Newell CJ, Williams JB, Kenny H, Downer MB, McCarthy J, Moore CS, Ploughman M. Vigorous cool room treadmill training to improve walking ability in people with multiple sclerosis who use ambulatory assistive devices: a feasibility study. BMC Neurol. 2020 Jan 22;20(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-1611-0.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. The data supporting this study are available at request from the corresponding author at the Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada.
Related trials for Multiple Sclerosis
RecruitingPhase 1
A Study to Assess the Safety and Clinical Activity of Azer-cel in Participants With B-cell Mediated Autoimmune Disorders
B-cell Mediated Autoimmune Disorders
RecruitingPhase 2
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of BMS-986368 in Participants With Multiple Sclerosis Spasticity
Multiple Sclerosis Spasticity
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study of Orelabrutinib in Patients With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Primary Progressive
Active, not recruiting
Tai Chi Training for Persons With Multiple Sclerosis.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) - Relapsing-remitting
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study of Orelabrutinib in Patients With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Body-weight supported treadmill training in a room cooled to 16°C in people with Multiple Sclerosis and Rehabilitation, run by Memorial University of Newfoundland at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility of conducting vigorous cool room treadmill training (time frame: 10 weeks). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04066972, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2019.