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Advanced Hepatocellular CarcinomaNCT04066660

Study of Oligo-Fucoidan in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

A study testing Oligo Fucoidan in people with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Hi-Q Marine Biotech International, Ltd. at 1 site in China.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial was conducted evaluating the efficacy of Oligo-Fucoidan with the molecular weight ranged from 500 to 800 Da. as a supplemental therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Oligo Fucoidan
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
87 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Oct 2019to 31 Jul 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age > 18 years;
  • ECOG PS 0-2;
  • Histologically or cytologically documented unresectable HCC;
  • Measurable disease by RECIST criteria;
  • HCC without well control
  • Child-Pugh A-B
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  • Albumin ≥ 2.8 g/dl;
  • Serum total bilirubin ≤ 3 mg/dl;
  • INR ≤ 2.3 or PT ≤ 6 seconds above control;
  • WBC ≥ 2,500/µl;
  • ANC ≥ 1,000/µl;
  • Platelets ≥ 50,000/µl;
  • Hb ≥ 8.5 g/dl;
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN; AND

Who cannot join

  • Metastatic tumors;
  • Prior or concomitant systemic anti-cancer treatment for HCC, including:
  • Systemic chemotherapy (TACE is allowed)
  • Investigational anti-cancer agents
  • Severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions:
  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure
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  • History of poor compliance with anti-hypertensive agents
  • Active or uncontrolled infection
  • Unstable angina
  • CHF
  • MI or CVA < 6 months
  • GI bleeding < 30 days
  • Unable to take oral medications
  • Severe renal impairment which requires dialysis; proteinuria > grade 2;
  • BMT or stem cell rescue < 4 months; organ transplant;
  • HIV infection;
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury < 4 weeks or those who receive minor surgical procedures (e.g. core biopsy or fine needle aspiration) within 2 weeks;
  • Patients taking narrow therapeutic index medications will be monitored closely. These include warfarin, phenytoin, quinidine, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, cyclosporine, and digoxin.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital

    Shanghai

Other trials in China

About this study

A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial was conducted evaluating the efficacy of Oligo-Fucoidan with the molecular weight ranged from 500 to 800 Da. as a supplemental therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The previous study results demonstrate the advantages of Oligo-Fucoidan in improving the disease control rate in metastatic colorectal cancer. The previous study might provide insights into the development of cancer treatments, particularly in the combination of natural or herbal products with chemotarget agents.

Read the detailed description

Oligo-Fucoidan, a heparin-like molecule with high percentages of L-fucose and sulfated ester groups and low percentages of D-xylose, D-galactose, D-mannose, and glucuronic acid, was present in the cell wall matrix of brown seaweed. Brown seaweed Oligo-Fucoidan was reported to demonstrate various biological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and proapoptotic activities. Oligo-Fucoidan was also revealed to inhibit the growth of breast and lung cancers in animal models. Oligo-Fucoidan treatment induces the degradation of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β receptor and the consequent inhibition of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancer cells. In addition to these molecular mechanisms, it is imperative to investigate the potential of Oligo-Fucoidan as a miRNA regulator for breast cancer treatment and thus delineate the molecular mechanisms underlying the anticancer effects of Oligo-Fucoidan. A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial was conducted evaluating the efficacy of Oligo-Fucoidan with the molecular weight ranged from 500 to 800 Da. as a supplemental therapy in patients with . advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The previous study results demonstrate the advantages of Oligo-Fucoidan in improving the disease control rate in metastatic colorectal cancer. The previous study might provide insights into the development of cancer treatments, particularly in the combination of natural or herbal products with chemotarget agents.

Being tested
Oligo Fucoidan, Placebo
Keywords
Oligo Fucoidan

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oligo FucoidanDietary supplement

    4.4 g oligo fucoidan powder, oral, BID

  • PlaceboDietary supplement

    4.4 g placebo powder, oral, BID

Study groups in NCT04066660
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment & Oligo FucoidanExperimental4.4 g Oligo Fucoidan powder by six months, BID
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Oligo Fucoidan
Treatment & PlaceboPlacebo comparator4.4 g Placebo powder by six months, BID
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease Control Rate

    Disease Control Rate will be evaluated by mRECIST

    Measured: from Day 1 to end of treatment (4th visit, month 6)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Objective Response Rate

    Objective Response Rate will be evaluated using measurements according to mRECIST

    Measured: Screening (baseline), complete of Treatment Phase(month 6)

  2. Quality of Life (QoL)

    Quality of Life will be evaluated by questionnaire based on EORTC-QLQ30, specific questions evaluated by scores from 1 (not at all), 2 (a little), 3 (quite a bit), 4 (very much); overall healthy and quality of life will be evalauted by scores from 1 (very poor) to 7 (excellent)

    Measured: 1st visit to 4th visit (from day 1 to month 6)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Aug 2019
  2. Study start1 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2024
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2024

Why it stopped: After interim analysis, we planned to recruit 100 participants. However, due to COVID-19 challenges, statistician advised each group needs at least 30 samples (Gay, 1992). The sponsor and team decided to terminate the trial early for valid data.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
87 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04066660
Sponsor's protocol ID
HiQ-FUCO-003
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
20 Aug 2019
Last updated
13 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Oligo Fucoidan in people with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Hi-Q Marine Biotech International, Ltd. at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: After interim analysis, we planned to recruit 100 participants. However, due to COVID-19 challenges, statistician advised each group needs at least 30 samples (Gay, 1992). The sponsor and team decided to terminate the trial early for valid data.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease Control Rate (time frame: from Day 1 to end of treatment (4th visit, month 6)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2025.

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