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Furcation DefectsPhase 4FURC-II-REGENNCT04059445

Mandibular Furcation II Regeneration

A Phase 4 study testing Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + collagen membrane (Straumann Jason Membrane) and Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + enamel matrix proteins (Straumann Emdogain) in people with Furcation Defects and Periodontal Diseases, run by University of Oslo at 1 site in Norway.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Teeth with furcation grade II defects will be treated with open flap debridement and regenerative therapy with biphasic calcium phosphate combined with either enamel matrix proteins or a collagen membrane. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Furcation Defects, Periodontal Diseases
What is being tested?
Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + collagen membrane (Straumann Jason Membrane) and Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + enamel matrix proteins (Straumann Emdogain)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
15 Oct 2019to 27 Nov 2023
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject must be ≥ 20 years
  • Subject must have periodontal disease as determined by the World Workshop 2017 criteria
  • Subjects must be undergoing periodontal treatment or follow-up and present 1 or more pair of bilateral mandibular molars affected by furcation involvement grade II with PPD >4 mm, and the furcation fornix must be below a tangential line from the distal to mesial interproximal crestal bone level
  • Competent to give consent

Who cannot join

  • The following must not be present at the time of enrolment;
  • Previous radiotherapy to the jaws, current use of chemotherapy, systemic long-term corticosteroid treatment
  • Present or past use of bisphosphonate treatment
  • Pregnant or nursing subjects
  • Patients classified as > class 2 according to the ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status classification
  • Previous surgical therapy of included furcation defects
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Inability to comprehend and respond to the quality of life questionnaire
  • Dental restorations or prosthesis involving the furcation area
  • Root fractures or suspected infractions
  • Caries lesions in the furcation area
  • No systemic antibiotic treatment within 3 months prior to intervention

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Institute of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo

    Oslo, 0455

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Biphasic Calcium Phosphate and a Collagen Membrane or Biphasic Calcium Phosphate and Enamel Matrix Proteins, in the Regenerative Treatment of Furcation Grade II Defects

Teeth with furcation grade II defects will be treated with open flap debridement and regenerative therapy with biphasic calcium phosphate combined with either enamel matrix proteins or a collagen membrane.

Being tested
Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + collagen membrane (Straumann Jason Membrane), Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + enamel matrix proteins (Straumann Emdogain)
Medical subject headings
Furcation Defects, Periodontal Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + collagen membrane (Straumann Jason Membrane)Device

    Regenerative therapy with biphasic calcium phosphate + collagen membrane.

  • Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + enamel matrix proteins (Straumann Emdogain)Drug

    Regenerative therapy with biphasic calcium phosphate + enamel matrix proteins.

Study groups in NCT04059445
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Regenerative therapy w/BCP and collagen membraneExperimentalIn this arm, treatment of furcation grade II defects includes open flap debridement and regenerative therapy with biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) and collagen membrane.
Receives: Device: Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + collagen membrane (Straumann Jason Membrane); Drug: Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + enamel matrix proteins (Straumann Emdogain)
Regenerative therapy w/BCP and enamel matrix proteinsActive comparatorIn this arm, treatment of furcation grade II defects includes open flap debridement and regenerative therapy with biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) and enamel matrix proteins.
Receives: Device: Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + collagen membrane (Straumann Jason Membrane); Drug: Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + enamel matrix proteins (Straumann Emdogain)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change of furcation grade level

    Proportion of sites demonstrating improvement in furcation grade level as measured with Nabers probe

    Measured: 12 months after treatment

  2. Change of furcation grade level

    Proportion of sites demonstrating improvement in furcation grade level as measured with Nabers probe

    Measured: 24 months after treatment

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Changes in patient-reported quality of life (QoL)

    To assess QoL changes related to mouth and teeth prior to therapy to after therapy by the use of "The Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP)" instrument. Each question is assessed by a 5-point scale; (1) never affected, (2) less than once a month, (3) once or twice a month, (4) once or twice a week; and (5) every or nearly every day. The higher number represents more severe impact on quality of life; e.g. worse outcome.

    Each item will be dichotomised yielding the categories (A) affected; including scale categories (2)-(5), and (B) unaffected, including category (1).

    Measured: Preoperatively compared to 24 months after treatment

  2. Changes in patient-reported quality of life (QoL)

    To assess QoL changes related to mouth and teeth prior to therapy to after therapy by the use of "The Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP)" instrument. Each question is assessed by a 5-point scale; (1) never affected, (2) less than once a month, (3) once or twice a month, (4) once or twice a week; and (5) every or nearly every day. The higher number represents more severe impact on quality of life; e.g. worse outcome.

    Each item will be dichotomised yielding the categories (A) affected; including scale categories (2)-(5), and (B) unaffected, including category (1).

    Measured: Preoperatively compared to 12 months after treatment

  3. Changes in defect morphology assessed by CBCT

    Cone beam computed tomography will be acquired at baseline, 2 weeks postoperatively and 24 months postoperatively. This outcome measures quantitative morphologic changes in the furcation defects at 24 months

    Measured: 24 months after treatment

  4. Changes in CAL

    Changes in clinical attachment level will be measured with a probe in mm

    Measured: 12 months after treatment

  5. Changes in CAL

    Changes in clinical attachment level will be measured with a probe in mm

    Measured: 24 months after treatment

  6. Changes in PPD

    Changes in pocket probing depth will be measured with a probe in mm

    Measured: 12 months after treatment

  7. Changes in PPD

    Changes in pocket probing depth will be measured with a probe in mm

    Measured: 24 months after treatment

  8. Radiographic changes

    Standardized intraoral bitewing radiographs will be obtained and compared to baseline radiographs

    Measured: 12 months after treatment

  9. Radiographic changes

    Standardized intraoral bitewing radiographs will be obtained and compared to baseline radiographs

    Measured: 24 months after treatment

  10. Pain following surgery

    Pain sensation for one week posteoperatively will be recorded on a visual analog scale scale from 0-10. 0 is equivalent to no pain, whereas 10 is the highest pain imagineable.

    Measured: Daily for 1 week postoperatively

  11. Caries assessment

    Caries in furcation defect assessed with an explorer will be recorded as (Y/N)

    Measured: 12 months

  12. Caries assessment

    Caries in furcation defect assessed with an explorer will be recorded as (Y/N)

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Aug 2019
  2. Study start15 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion27 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion27 Nov 2023

Why it stopped: Recruitment problem

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04059445
Sponsor's protocol ID
FURC-II-REGEN
Acronym
FURC-II-REGEN
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
9 Jul 2019
Last updated
30 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + collagen membrane (Straumann Jason Membrane) and Biphasic calcium phosphate (Straumann Bone Ceramic) + enamel matrix proteins (Straumann Emdogain) in people with Furcation Defects and Periodontal Diseases, run by University of Oslo at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Recruitment problem). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change of furcation grade level (time frame: 12 months after treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2023.

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