Benign Tumor of ThyroidNCT04051099
Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block in Thyroid/Parathyroid Surgery
A study testing Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml), Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion and Local infiltraion analgesia in people with Benign Tumor of Thyroid and Hyperparathyroidism, run by Mahidol University at 1 site in Thailand.
Trial summary
To compare efficacy and safety between bilateral superficial cervical plexus block combined with intravenous sedation (RA group) and general anesthesia (GA group) for thyroid and parathyroid operations. This study evaluates postoperative numerical pain score and systemic opioid requirement within 24 hours. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Benign Tumor of Thyroid, Hyperparathyroidism
- What is being tested?
- Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml), Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion and Local infiltraion analgesia
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 52 participants
- Where
- 1 siteThailand
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2018to 15 Dec 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade I-III, aged over 18 years
- Elective thyroidectomy, thyroid lobectomy, parathyroidectomy
Who cannot join
- Language barrier or inability to communicate with the operating team
- Allergy to local anaesthetic
- Known substernal, retroesophageal or retrotracheal goiter
- Thyroid cancer
- Previous neck exploration or neck radiation
- Recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis
- BMI ≥ 30
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Thailand1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, 10700
Suwimon Tangwiwat, M.D, (66)81-645-6167, stangwiwat@yahoo.com
About this study
Official title: Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block Combined With Intravenous Sedation Versus General Anesthesia in Selected Patients for Thyroid/Parathyroid Surgery ; a Prospective Randomized Control Trial
To compare efficacy and safety between bilateral superficial cervical plexus block combined with intravenous sedation (RA group) and general anesthesia (GA group) for thyroid and parathyroid operations. This study evaluates postoperative numerical pain score and systemic opioid requirement within 24 hours.
Read the detailed description
According to literature review, there is limit information about efficacy and safety of thyroid and parathyroid operations under bilateral superficial cervical plexus block combined with intravenous sedation without general anesthesia. General anesthesia is commonly used for neck operations because it is easy to perform. However in high cardiovascular or pulmonary risk patients such as end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, regional anesthesia such as superficial cervical plexus block combined with intravenous sedation have become an alternative technique for neck operations.
This study evaluate whether regional anesthesia (RA) technique can be the alternative technique for thyroid/parathyroid surgery compare to conventional technique (GA).
- Conditions
- Benign Tumor of Thyroid, Hyperparathyroidism
- Being tested
- Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml), Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion, Local infiltraion analgesia, General anesthesia with endotracheal tube
- Keywords
- bilateral superficial cervical plexus block, thyroid surgery, parathyroid surgery
- Medical subject headings
- Hyperparathyroidism
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml)Procedure or surgery
Also called BSCPB
bilateral superficial cervical plexus
Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusionDrug
Also called Conscious sedation
Dexmedetomidine 0.5 ug/kg infusion in 10 min then 0.5 ug/kg/h, Propofol infusion
Local infiltraion analgesiaProcedure or surgery
Also called LIA
local infiltration analgesia with 2%lidocaine with adrenaline 5 ug/ml 10 ml
General anesthesia with endotracheal tubeProcedure or surgery
Also called GA with ETT
Induction with Propofol and intubation with cisatracurium
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| bilateral cervical plexus block | Experimental | bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 0.25% bupivacaine 16 mg) Receives: Procedure: Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml); Drug: Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion; Procedure: Local infiltraion analgesia |
| General anesthesia | Experimental | General anesthesia with endotracheal intubation under total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion; Procedure: Local infiltraion analgesia; Procedure: General anesthesia with endotracheal tube |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Postoperative pain score at rest
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: 0 hour at PACU ( time PACU arrival)
Postoperative pain score at rest
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: 1 hours at PACU
Postoperative pain score at rest
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: 6 hours at ward
Postoperative pain score at rest
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: 12 hours at ward
Postoperative pain score at rest
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: 18 hours at ward
Postoperative pain score at rest
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: 24 hours at ward
Secondary outcomes (5)
Postoperative pain score on swallow
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: 1 hour PACU
Postoperative pain score on swallow
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Measured: average NRS at ward at 24 hours
Postoperative morphine consumption
in milligram
Measured: Cumulative dose within 24 hours
Complications
Percentage of patients present with hoarseness, dyspnea, local anaesthetic systemic toxicity
Measured: within 24 hours
Patient's satisfaction scale score
satisfaction scale score 0-10 ( 0= highly unsatisfied, 10= highly satisfied)
Measured: at 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Aug 2019
- Study start1 Mar 2018
- Primary completion30 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion15 Dec 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Benign Tumor of ThyroidStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mahidol University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Suwimon Tangwiwat, Mahidol University
- Investigators
- Suwimon Tangwiwat, MD, Principal investigator, Siriraj Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04051099
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Si 116/2018
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 27 Mar 2018
- Last updated
- 24 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ueshima H, Hara E, Hiroshi O. RETRACTED: Successful cases of thyroid surgery performed under only bilateral cervical plexus blocks. J Clin Anesth. 2016 Nov;34:206. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.04.014. Epub 2016 May 11. No abstract available.
PubMed 27687375Wang Q, Li Z, Xu S, Li Y, Zhang X, Liu Q, Xia Y, Papadimos TJ, Xu X. Feasibility of ultrasound-guided capsule-sheath space block combined with anterior cervical cutaneous nerves block for thyroidectomy: an observational pilot study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2015 Jan 19;15(1):4. doi: 10.1186/1471-2253-15-4. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 25670918Suh YJ, Kim YS, In JH, Joo JD, Jeon YS, Kim HK. Comparison of analgesic efficacy between bilateral superficial and combined (superficial and deep) cervical plexus block administered before thyroid surgery. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2009 Dec;26(12):1043-7. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32832d6913.
PubMed 19571762Cai HD, Lin CZ, Yu CX, Lin XZ. Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting and early postoperative pain after thyroidectomy. J Int Med Res. 2012;40(4):1390-8. doi: 10.1177/147323001204000417.
PubMed 22971490Ingsathit A, Thakkinstian A, Chaiprasert A, Sangthawan P, Gojaseni P, Kiattisunthorn K, Ongaiyooth L, Vanavanan S, Sirivongs D, Thirakhupt P, Mittal B, Singh AK; Thai-SEEK Group. Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease in the Thai adult population: Thai SEEK study. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 May;25(5):1567-75. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfp669. Epub 2009 Dec 27.
PubMed 20037182Spanknebel K, Chabot JA, DiGiorgi M, Cheung K, Lee S, Allendorf J, Logerfo P. Thyroidectomy using local anesthesia: a report of 1,025 cases over 16 years. J Am Coll Surg. 2005 Sep;201(3):375-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.04.034.
PubMed 16125070Yerzingatsian KL. Thyroidectomy under local analgesia: the anatomical basis of cervical blocks. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1989 Jul;71(4):207-10.
PubMed 2774445
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block Combined With Intravenous Sedation Versus General Anesthesia in Selected Patients for Thyroid/Parathyroid Surgery ; a Prospective Randomized Control Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04051099
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Si 116/2018
- Conditions
- Benign Tumor of Thyroid, Hyperparathyroidism
- Keywords
- bilateral superficial cervical plexus block, thyroid surgery, parathyroid surgery
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Mahidol UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 15 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare efficacy and safety between bilateral superficial cervical plexus block combined with intravenous sedation (RA group) and general anesthesia (GA group) for thyroid and parathyroid operations. This study evaluates postoperative numerical pain score and systemic opioid requirement within 24 hours.
Detailed description
According to literature review, there is limit information about efficacy and safety of thyroid and parathyroid operations under bilateral superficial cervical plexus block combined with intravenous sedation without general anesthesia. General anesthesia is commonly used for neck operations because it is easy to perform. However in high cardiovascular or pulmonary risk patients such as end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, regional anesthesia such as superficial cervical plexus block combined with intravenous sedation have become an alternative technique for neck operations.
This study evaluate whether regional anesthesia (RA) technique can be the alternative technique for thyroid/parathyroid surgery compare to conventional technique (GA).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| bilateral cervical plexus block | Experimental | Procedure: Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml), Drug: Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion, Procedure: Local infiltraion analgesiabilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 0.25% bupivacaine 16 mg) |
| General anesthesia | Experimental | Drug: Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion, Procedure: Local infiltraion analgesia, Procedure: General anesthesia with endotracheal tubeGeneral anesthesia with endotracheal intubation under total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade I-III, aged over 18 years
- Elective thyroidectomy, thyroid lobectomy, parathyroidectomy
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Language barrier or inability to communicate with the operating team
- Allergy to local anaesthetic
- Known substernal, retroesophageal or retrotracheal goiter
- Thyroid cancer
- Previous neck exploration or neck radiation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml)Also: BSCPBbilateral superficial cervical plexus | Procedure or surgery | bilateral cervical plexus block |
| Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusionAlso: Conscious sedationDexmedetomidine 0.5 ug/kg infusion in 10 min then 0.5 ug/kg/h, Propofol infusion | Drug | General anesthesia, bilateral cervical plexus block |
| Local infiltraion analgesiaAlso: LIAlocal infiltration analgesia with 2%lidocaine with adrenaline 5 ug/ml 10 ml | Procedure or surgery | General anesthesia, bilateral cervical plexus block |
| General anesthesia with endotracheal tubeAlso: GA with ETTInduction with Propofol and intubation with cisatracurium | Procedure or surgery | General anesthesia |
Primary outcome
Postoperative pain score at rest
Time frame: 0 hour at PACU ( time PACU arrival)
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Postoperative pain score at rest
Time frame: 1 hours at PACU
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Postoperative pain score at rest
Time frame: 6 hours at ward
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Postoperative pain score at rest
Time frame: 12 hours at ward
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Postoperative pain score at rest
Time frame: 18 hours at ward
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
Postoperative pain score at rest
Time frame: 24 hours at ward
Numerical rating scale 0-10 (0=no pain, 10= worst pain imaginable)
5 secondary outcomes
Postoperative pain score on swallow
Time frame: 1 hour PACU
Postoperative pain score on swallow
Time frame: average NRS at ward at 24 hours
Postoperative morphine consumption
Time frame: Cumulative dose within 24 hours
Complications
Time frame: within 24 hours
Patient's satisfaction scale score
Time frame: at 24 hours
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 May 2021.
- Background: PubMed 27687375Ueshima H, Hara E, Hiroshi O. RETRACTED: Successful cases of thyroid surgery performed under only bilateral cervical plexus blocks. J Clin Anesth. 2016 Nov;34:206. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.04.014. Epub 2016 May 11. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 25670918Wang Q, Li Z, Xu S, Li Y, Zhang X, Liu Q, Xia Y, Papadimos TJ, Xu X. Feasibility of ultrasound-guided capsule-sheath space block combined with anterior cervical cutaneous nerves block for thyroidectomy: an observational pilot study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2015 Jan 19;15(1):4. doi: 10.1186/1471-2253-15-4. eCollection 2015.
- Background: PubMed 19571762Suh YJ, Kim YS, In JH, Joo JD, Jeon YS, Kim HK. Comparison of analgesic efficacy between bilateral superficial and combined (superficial and deep) cervical plexus block administered before thyroid surgery. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2009 Dec;26(12):1043-7. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32832d6913.
- Background: PubMed 22971490Cai HD, Lin CZ, Yu CX, Lin XZ. Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting and early postoperative pain after thyroidectomy. J Int Med Res. 2012;40(4):1390-8. doi: 10.1177/147323001204000417.
- Background: PubMed 20037182Ingsathit A, Thakkinstian A, Chaiprasert A, Sangthawan P, Gojaseni P, Kiattisunthorn K, Ongaiyooth L, Vanavanan S, Sirivongs D, Thirakhupt P, Mittal B, Singh AK; Thai-SEEK Group. Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease in the Thai adult population: Thai SEEK study. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 May;25(5):1567-75. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfp669. Epub 2009 Dec 27.
- Background: PubMed 16125070Spanknebel K, Chabot JA, DiGiorgi M, Cheung K, Lee S, Allendorf J, Logerfo P. Thyroidectomy using local anesthesia: a report of 1,025 cases over 16 years. J Am Coll Surg. 2005 Sep;201(3):375-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.04.034.
- Background: PubMed 2774445Yerzingatsian KL. Thyroidectomy under local analgesia: the anatomical basis of cervical blocks. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1989 Jul;71(4):207-10.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Suwimon Tangwiwat, MD principal investigator
Siriraj Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with 0.25% bupivacaine 8 ml each (total 16 ml), Dexmedetomidine plus propofol infusion and Local infiltraion analgesia in people with Benign Tumor of Thyroid and Hyperparathyroidism, run by Mahidol University at 1 site in Thailand.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Suwimon Tangwiwat, MD (+66816456167, stangwiwat@yahoo.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Postoperative pain score at rest (time frame: 0 hour at PACU ( time PACU arrival)). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04051099, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 May 2021.