PainNCT04039581
KT® in Patients With Cervical Spine Surgery
A study testing Kinesio Taping and Conventional treatment in people with Pain and Cervical Spinal Stenosis, run by Marmara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
Aim of the study was to investigate the effect of Kinesio taping application on upper trapezius muscle after cervical spine surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pain, Cervical Spinal Stenosis, Disc, Herniated
- What is being tested?
- Kinesio Taping and Conventional treatment
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 19 Oct 2019to 30 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- To be voluntary participation in the study,
- Aged 25-75 years old,
- To be diagnosed with cervical disc herniation, cervical stenosis and cervical spondylolisthesis
- No mental problem, sensory or motor aphasia in order to understand and answer the evaluation questions correctly.
Who cannot join
- History of surgery,
- Allergic reaction to kinesio taping,
- Primary or metastatic neoplasm in cervical spine,
- History of different treatment for neck pain during the study period,
- Individuals with any congenital deformity in the spine,
- Having any rheumatologic, neurological and orthopedic disease.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Short-Term Effects of Kinesio Taping® on Pain and Functionality in Patients With Cervical Spine Surgery
Aim of the study was to investigate the effect of Kinesio taping application on upper trapezius muscle after cervical spine surgery.
Read the detailed description
Patients will be randomly divided into three groups. The first group will receive conservative treatment and Kinesio Taping application. The second group will receive conservative treatment and the third group will receive only Kinesio taping application. The treatment procedure will continue for post-operatively three days and assessments will be done four times; before the surgery, post-operative 1st day, postoperative 3rd day and two weeks after surgery. Data will be recorded on patient assessment file and transferred to the computer. Data analysis will be performed with SPSS.22.
- Conditions
- Pain, Cervical Spinal Stenosis, Disc, Herniated, Cervical Spondylosis
- Being tested
- Kinesio Taping, Conventional treatment
- Keywords
- Kinesio Tape, Pain, Functionality, Cervical Spine Surgery
- Medical subject headings
- Pain, Intervertebral Disc Displacement, Spondylosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Kinesio TapingOther
Kinesio Taping (Space Correction).
Conventional treatmentOther
Therapeutic exercises (active and passive range of motion (ROM) and strengthening exercise ) and TENS (Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) applications
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Kinesio Taping and Conventional treatment | Experimental | The number of participants in this group is anticipated to be 30. The treatment method for this group is the conventional treatment + KT (Kinesio Taping) (Space Correction).
In the conventional treatment therapeutic exercises (active and passive Range Of Motion (ROM) and strengthening exercise of the neck and shoulder) and TENS (Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) applications on the painful area, every day and 2 channels with 4 electrodes in the acute period (first 72 hours) will be applied. These exercises will be taught to participants from the first treatment session and will be performed under the supervision of a physiotherapist. In KT technique, while participants are sitting on the edge of the bed, the shoulder area will be depressed and I banding will be done by applying 25-50% tension horizontally in this position on the upper trapezius muscle. Receives: Other: Kinesio Taping; Other: Conventional treatment |
| Group 2: Conventional treatment | Active comparator | The number of participants in this group are anticipated to be 30. This group will be receiving only conventional treatment. In the conventional treatment therapeutic exercises (active and passive range of motion (ROM) and strengthening exercise of the neck and shoulder) and TENS (Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) applications on the painful area, every day and 2 channels with 4 electrodes in the acute period (first 72 hours) will be applied. These exercises will be taught to participants from the first treatment session and will be performed under the supervision of a physiotherapist. Receives: Other: Conventional treatment |
| Group 3: Kinesio Taping | Active comparator | The number of participants in this group are anticipated to be 30. This group will be receiving only Kinesio Taping (Space Correction). In kinesio taping technique while participants are sitting on the edge of the bed, the shoulder area will be depressed and I banding will be done by applying 25-50% tension horizontally in this position on the upper trapezius muscle. Receives: Other: Kinesio Taping |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pain Intensity
Neck pain intensity will be assessed with Visual Analog Scale (VAS).The VAS is usually a horizontal line, 10 cm in length, anchored by word descriptors at each end with "No Pain" (score of zero) on the left side up to "pain as bad as it could be" or the "worst imaginable pain" (Score of 100 [100-mm scale]) on the right side.The patient was asked to mark the line point that represented his or her current pain.
Measured: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Pain pressure threshold
Pain pressure threshold of the trapezius muscle will be evaluated by digital pressure algometry. In the process, three measurements will be taken and the average value will be taken as reference.
Measured: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Secondary outcomes (4)
Range of Motion (ROM)
Range of motion will be measured with a goniometer. The goniometer is valid and reliable tool.
Measured: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Disability
Disability will be assessed with Neck Pain and Disability Scale (NPAD). Turkish version of the Neck Pain and Disability Scale is including 20 items which measure the intensity of neck pain and related disability. Item scores range from 0 to 5. Each item has a 10-cm visual analog scale. It has six major divisions divided into equal intervals by vertical bars. The questions are investigating the relationship between neck pain severity and pain on occupational life, recreational activities, social and functional aspects of living, and emotional factors. High scores indicate serious disabilities.
Measured: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Health Related Quality of Life Score
Quality of life will be assessed with Short Form-36 (SF-36).The SF-36, It generates 8 subscales and two summary scores.The 8 subscales are; physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, role, limitations due to emotional problems, energy/fatigue, emotional well-being, social functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions. The two summary scores are the physical component summary and the mental component summary. Scoring the SF-36 consists of 36 items. Each item is scored on a 0 to 100 range so that the lowest and highest possible scores are 0 and 100, respectively.
Measured: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Functionality Score
The functionality will be assessed with Upper Extremity Functional Index-15 (UEFI-15). The UEFI-15 consists of 15 questions on a 5- point rating scale assessing level of difficulty in performing activities of daily living using the upper extremities. 0 indicates extreme difficulty while 4 indicates no difficulty wit a task. The scores given to the 15 questions are added to give the highest possible score of 60 and the lowest possible score is 0. A lower score indicates that the person is reporting increased difficulty with the activities as a result of their upper limb functionality.
Measured: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jul 2019
- Study start19 Oct 2019
- Primary completion30 Dec 2020
- Study completion30 Dec 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Marmara University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bahçeşehir University
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Tuğba KURU ÇOLAK, Study director, Marmara University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04039581
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Marmara University
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 24 Jul 2019
- Last updated
- 3 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Bartleson JD. Low Back Pain. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2001 Mar;3(2):159-168. doi: 10.1007/s11940-001-0051-4.
PubMed 11180753Gonzalez-Iglesias J, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C, Cleland JA, Huijbregts P, Del Rosario Gutierrez-Vega M. Short-term effects of cervical kinesio taping on pain and cervical range of motion in patients with acute whiplash injury: a randomized clinical trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009 Jul;39(7):515-21. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2009.3072.
PubMed 19574662
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Short-Term Effects of Kinesio Taping® on Pain and Functionality in Patients With Cervical Spine Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04039581
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Marmara University
- Conditions
- Pain, Cervical Spinal Stenosis, Disc, Herniated, Cervical Spondylosis
- Keywords
- Kinesio Tape, Pain, Functionality, Cervical Spine Surgery
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Marmara UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bahçeşehir University
- Study start
- 19 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Aim of the study was to investigate the effect of Kinesio taping application on upper trapezius muscle after cervical spine surgery.
Detailed description
Patients will be randomly divided into three groups. The first group will receive conservative treatment and Kinesio Taping application. The second group will receive conservative treatment and the third group will receive only Kinesio taping application. The treatment procedure will continue for post-operatively three days and assessments will be done four times; before the surgery, post-operative 1st day, postoperative 3rd day and two weeks after surgery. Data will be recorded on patient assessment file and transferred to the computer. Data analysis will be performed with SPSS.22.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Kinesio Taping and Conventional treatment | Experimental | Other: Kinesio Taping, Other: Conventional treatmentThe number of participants in this group is anticipated to be 30. The treatment method for this group is the conventional treatment + KT (Kinesio Taping) (Space Correction). In the conventional treatment therapeutic exercises (active and passive Range Of Motion (ROM) and strengthening exercise of the neck and shoulder) and TENS (Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) applications on the painful area, every day and 2 channels with 4 electrodes in the acute period (first 72 hours) will be applied. These exercises will be taught to participants from the first treatment session and will be performed under the supervision of a physiotherapist. In KT technique, while participants are sitting on the edge of the bed, the shoulder area will be depressed and I banding will be done by applying 25-50% tension horizontally in this position on the upper trapezius muscle. |
| Group 2: Conventional treatment | Active comparator | Other: Conventional treatmentThe number of participants in this group are anticipated to be 30. This group will be receiving only conventional treatment. In the conventional treatment therapeutic exercises (active and passive range of motion (ROM) and strengthening exercise of the neck and shoulder) and TENS (Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) applications on the painful area, every day and 2 channels with 4 electrodes in the acute period (first 72 hours) will be applied. These exercises will be taught to participants from the first treatment session and will be performed under the supervision of a physiotherapist. |
| Group 3: Kinesio Taping | Active comparator | Other: Kinesio TapingThe number of participants in this group are anticipated to be 30. This group will be receiving only Kinesio Taping (Space Correction). In kinesio taping technique while participants are sitting on the edge of the bed, the shoulder area will be depressed and I banding will be done by applying 25-50% tension horizontally in this position on the upper trapezius muscle. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- To be voluntary participation in the study,
- Aged 25-75 years old,
- To be diagnosed with cervical disc herniation, cervical stenosis and cervical spondylolisthesis
- No mental problem, sensory or motor aphasia in order to understand and answer the evaluation questions correctly.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- History of surgery,
- Allergic reaction to kinesio taping,
- Primary or metastatic neoplasm in cervical spine,
- History of different treatment for neck pain during the study period,
- Individuals with any congenital deformity in the spine,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Kinesio TapingKinesio Taping (Space Correction). | Other | Group 1: Kinesio Taping and Conventional treatment, Group 3: Kinesio Taping |
| Conventional treatmentTherapeutic exercises (active and passive range of motion (ROM) and strengthening exercise ) and TENS (Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) applications | Other | Group 1: Kinesio Taping and Conventional treatment, Group 2: Conventional treatment |
Primary outcome
Pain Intensity
Time frame: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Neck pain intensity will be assessed with Visual Analog Scale (VAS).The VAS is usually a horizontal line, 10 cm in length, anchored by word descriptors at each end with "No Pain" (score of zero) on the left side up to "pain as bad as it could be" or the "worst imaginable pain" (Score of 100 [100-mm scale]) on the right side.The patient was asked to mark the line point that represented his or her current pain.
Pain pressure threshold
Time frame: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Pain pressure threshold of the trapezius muscle will be evaluated by digital pressure algometry. In the process, three measurements will be taken and the average value will be taken as reference.
4 secondary outcomes
Range of Motion (ROM)
Time frame: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Disability
Time frame: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Health Related Quality of Life Score
Time frame: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Functionality Score
Time frame: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Feb 2025.
- Results publication: PubMed 11180753Bartleson JD. Low Back Pain. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2001 Mar;3(2):159-168. doi: 10.1007/s11940-001-0051-4.
- Results publication: PubMed 19574662Gonzalez-Iglesias J, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C, Cleland JA, Huijbregts P, Del Rosario Gutierrez-Vega M. Short-term effects of cervical kinesio taping on pain and cervical range of motion in patients with acute whiplash injury: a randomized clinical trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009 Jul;39(7):515-21. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2009.3072.
- Low Back PainLink provided by the sponsor.
- hort-term effects of cervical kinesio taping on pain and cervical range of motion in patients with acute whiplash injury: a randomized clinical trial.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Pain
Not yet recruiting
Effects of Adding Vagal Neuromodulation to Manual Therapy in Women With Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia (FM) OR Fibromyalgia Syndrome, Manuel Therapy
Not yet recruitingPhase 3
Veterans' Intervention Blending NeuRomodulation and YogA for Chronic Low BackPaiN Treatment: VIBRANT
Chronic Low Back Pain, Musculoskeletal Pain
Not yet recruiting
Testing the Timing and Application of Virtual Reality Distraction During Knee Injections in a VA Pain Clinic
Pain Management, Injection Pain Prevention
Not yet recruiting
The Effect of a Ginger Formula on Menstrual Health vs a Placebo
Painful Menstruation
Not yet recruitingEarly Phase 1
Pain Sensitivity, Alcohol-Induced Analgesia, and Heavy Drinking in Individuals With Opioid Use Disorder
Opioid Use Disorder, Alcohol Intoxication
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tuğba KURU ÇOLAK study director
Marmara University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Kinesio Taping and Conventional treatment in people with Pain and Cervical Spinal Stenosis, run by Marmara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pain Intensity (time frame: Change from baseline to two weeks after the surgery). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04039581, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2025.