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Tracheal IntubationIRRISNCT03930550

Infrared Transillumination of the Front of the Neck

A study testing Tracheal intubation by endoscopy with flexible bronchoscope in people with Tracheal Intubation, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Infrared light is applied to the front of the neck of patients for awake flexible optical intubation. The infrared light can be detected by the camera at the tip of the flexible video-bronchoscope. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Tracheal Intubation
What is being tested?
Tracheal intubation by endoscopy with flexible bronchoscope
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
1 May 2019to 6 Jan 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients scheduled for awake tracheal intubation over the insertion cord of a flexible video-trachea-bronchoscope.

Who cannot join

  • Age < 18 years
  • Patients at high risk of aspiration of gastric content
  • Patients with hypoxia, saturation < 90 % on ambient air
  • Patients with audible stridor at rest
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical class > 3
  • contraindication for trans-crico-thyoid-membrane puncture (cancer, infection on the site, severely coagulopathies, inability to identify the crico-thyroid membrane)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Rigshospitalet, section for anaesthesia for ENT and Maxillofacial surgery, section 3071

    Copenhagen, 2100

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Infrared Transillumination of the Front of the Neck as an Aid for Awake Intubation

Infrared light is applied to the front of the neck of patients for awake flexible optical intubation. The infrared light can be detected by the camera at the tip of the flexible video-bronchoscope. The flexible scope is introduced into the trachea with or without the aid of the blinking infra red light and the ease of placement of the flexible scope is studied.

Read the detailed description

The investigators study patients for anaesthesia who will need endotracheal intubation and in whom the intubation is predicted to become difficult so that an awake flexible-video-scope-guided intubation is chosen.

Infrared light is applied to the front of the neck of patients for awake flexible optical intubation. The infrared light can be detected by the camera at the tip of the flexible video-bronchoscope. The flexible scope is introduced into the trachea with or without the aid of the blinking infra red light and the ease of placement of the flexible scope is studied.

Being tested
Tracheal intubation by endoscopy with flexible bronchoscope

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tracheal intubation by endoscopy with flexible bronchoscopeProcedure or surgery

    A blinking infrared light source is placed on the anterior neck at the level of the cricothyroid membrane to serve as a guide to facilitate finding the way to the trachea

Study groups in NCT03930550
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Infrared guidance firstExperimentalIn this arm the infra red guidance is applied to the first passage of the flexible scope to the trachea. The second passage of the flexible scope is without the infrared light
Receives: Procedure: Tracheal intubation by endoscopy with flexible bronchoscope
Infrared guidance lastActive comparatorIn this arm NO infra red guidance is applied to the first passage of the flexible scope to the trachea. The second passage of the flexible scope is with the infrared light as guide
Receives: Procedure: Tracheal intubation by endoscopy with flexible bronchoscope

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fraction of cases where the blinking light is seen before the vocal cords are seen

    The flexible scope is entered into the airway twice, . It is noted from watching the videos of the procedures if the blinking light or the vocal cords are seen first -

    Measured: 1 day of the procedure

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Fraction of cases where the blinking light is seen from the teeth, the mouth, the pharynx and the larynx and the fra fraction of cases where the vocal cords are seen from the teeth, the mouth, the pharynx and the larynx

    The flexible scope is entered into the airway twice, one time with and one time without the blinking light on the front of the neck. It is noted from watching the videos of the procedures if the blinking light or the vocal cords are seen first - and from which anatomical location it is seen.

    Measured: 1 day of the procedure

  2. Time from the tip of the flexible scope passes the teeth until vocal cords are seen

    Time measured from the tip of the flexible scope passes the teeth until the vocal cords are seen

    Measured: 1 day of the procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Apr 2019
  2. Study start1 May 2019
  3. Primary completion6 Jan 2020
  4. Study completion6 Jan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03930550
Sponsor's protocol ID
H-18038322 IRRIS
Acronym
IRRIS
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
24 Apr 2019
Last updated
23 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Kristensen MS, Hesselfeldt R, Brinkenfeldt HK, Biro P. Infrared flashing light through the cricothyroid membrane as guidance to awake intubation with a flexible bronchoscope: A randomised cross-over study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2023 Apr;67(4):432-439. doi: 10.1111/aas.14204. Epub 2023 Feb 2.

    PubMed 36690598

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Tracheal intubation by endoscopy with flexible bronchoscope in people with Tracheal Intubation, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fraction of cases where the blinking light is seen before the vocal cords are seen (time frame: 1 day of the procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03930550, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2021.

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