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Cardiogenic ShockNCT03910062

Lower Limb Surveillance During VA-ECLS

An observational study of Cardiogenic Shock and Cardiac Arrest, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Temporary cardiac support by VA-ECLS can lead to lower limb ischemia. The aim of this study is to evaluate a multi-modal strategy (physical examination, NIRS monitoring and angiography through the reperfusion canula) of lower limb surveillance. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Lower limb angiography via the reperfusion cannula and NIRS monitoring
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
1 Apr 2019to 1 Jun 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients under Temporary Cardiac Support with VA-ECLS

Who may be able to join

  • Temporary circulatory support with VA ECLS
  • Age > 18 years

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy
  • History of iodinated contrast allergy
  • History of lower limb amputation above the ankle
  • Lower limb ischemia before starting of VA-ECLS
  • Femoro-axillary VA-ECLS
  • Absence of the lower limb reperfusion canula

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de Nancy

    Nancy

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Lower Limb Surveillance During VA-ECLS: Evaluation of Angiography Through the Reperfusion Cannula at VA-ECMO Implantation and of Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Monitoring

Temporary cardiac support by VA-ECLS can lead to lower limb ischemia. The aim of this study is to evaluate a multi-modal strategy (physical examination, NIRS monitoring and angiography through the reperfusion canula) of lower limb surveillance.

Read the detailed description

VA ECLS is used as a temporary circulatory support during cardiogenic shock and refractory cardiac arrest. Complications of VA ECLS include hemorrhagic, infectious and ischemic events. VA ECLS requires arterial and venous canules which are frequently positioned in the femoral artery and vein, which carries the risk of lower limb ischemia due to retrograde flow and obstruction of the femoral artery lumen. VA ischemia during VA ECLS is frequent (11-52%) and requires the use of reperfusion canula in the femoral common artery on VA ECLS implantation in a primary prevention strategy, before lower limb ischemia occurs. Even with this strategy, lower limb ischemia can occur due to arterial thrombosis, arterial spasm or insufficient blood flow through the reperfusion canula. Lower limb complications are prevented by monitoring of regional oxygen saturation, control of the reperfusion canula position (ultrasound, angiography) and rapid management when lower limb ischemia is suspected. There are no clear recommendations regarding prevention of lower limb complications during VA ECLS and arterial angiography has been described to diagnose ischemic events and evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention such as injection of vasodilators. This study is a prospective evaluation of a strategy to prevent lower limb complications during VA ECLS with a systematic arterial angiography on VA ECLS implantation and when lower limb ischemia is suspected (regional oxygen tissue saturation <50% or a differential >15% between both lower limbs) in addition to continuous NIRS monitoring of lower limbs during VA ECLS.

Being tested
Lower limb angiography via the reperfusion cannula and NIRS monitoring
Keywords
VA-ECMO, VA-ECLS, Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
Medical subject headings
Shock, Cardiogenic, Heart Arrest

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lower limb angiography via the reperfusion cannula and NIRS monitoringProcedure or surgery

    Data collection only (lower limb angiography, lower limbs NIRS values).

Study groups in NCT03910062
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
VA ECMOPatients under VA-ECMO with a femoral reperfusion cannula.
Receives: Procedure: Lower limb angiography via the reperfusion cannula and NIRS monitoring

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Severe limb ischemia

    Ischemia leading to surgical intervention, functional sequelae, necrosis of the extremities or compartment syndrome

    Measured: 60 days

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Mortality

    Mortality rate

    Measured: 28 days and 60 days

  2. Incidence of ischemia of the lower limb during ICU stay

    StO2 < 50% during 4 consecutive minutes AND/OR StO2 differential > 15% during ICU stay

    Measured: 2 months

  3. Incidence of renal replacement therapy during ICU stay

    Number of patients who underwent renal replacement therapy

    Measured: 2 months

  4. Duration of ICU stay

    Number of days in the ICU

    Measured: 60 days

  5. Duration of hospital stay

    Number of days in the hospital

    Measured: 60 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Apr 2019
  2. Study start1 Apr 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2020
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03910062
Sponsor's protocol ID
PSS2018/MIRECMO-KOSZUTSKI/YB
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
8 Apr 2019
Last updated
24 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Koszutski M, Mattei M, Maureira JP, Kimmoun A, Levy B. Assessment of bedside lower limb angiography combined with continuous NIRS monitoring for the detection of lower limb complications of VA-ECMO: an observational monocentric study. Crit Care. 2021 Jul 31;25(1):270. doi: 10.1186/s13054-021-03703-5.

    PubMed 34332620

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiogenic Shock and Cardiac Arrest, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Severe limb ischemia (time frame: 60 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03910062, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 May 2021.

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