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Kidney TransplantationPhase 1/2NCT03867617

Cell Therapy for Immunomodulation in Kidney Transplantation

A Phase 1/2 study testing Regulatory T cells, Tocilizumab and Bone marrow in people with Kidney Transplantation, run by Thomas Wekerle at 1 site in Austria.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record

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Trial summary

This study investigates treatment with recipient regulatory T cells and donor bone marrow together with tocilizumab for immunomodulation in living donor kidney transplant recipients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Kidney Transplantation
What is being tested?
Regulatory T cells, Tocilizumab and Bone marrow
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteAustria
Study dates
1 Aug 2019to Jun 2028
Phase
Phase 1/2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient has provided written informed consent.
  • Patient is 18 years or older.
  • Patient is a planned recipient of a living donor kidney transplant.
  • Patient is a planned recipient of an ABO blood group-compatible kidney graft.
  • Patient is a planned recipient of a kidney graft from a donor that is not HLA (human leukocyte antigen)-identical.
  • Patient is negative for DSA (donor-specific antibodies).
  • WOCBP (women of child-bearing potential) must have a negative pregnancy test at inclusion.
  • WOCBP must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 12 weeks after the study in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.

Who cannot join

  • Patient is EBV (epstein barr virus)-negative on serology.
  • Patient is HIV-positive or suffering from chronic viral hepatitis.
  • Patient is CMV (cytomegalo virus)-negative and receiving a kidney from a CMV-positive donor.
  • Positive T-cell lymphocytotoxic cross match.
  • Patient with prior kidney transplant or non-renal solid organ transplant.
  • Patient has a known contraindication to any of the protocol-specified treatments.
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  • Patient had been diagnosed with a malignancy within 5 years prior to study entry, excluding non-metastatic basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
  • Female patients who are breast-feeding.
  • Female patients with a positive pregnancy test.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Austria1 site
  • Medical University of Vienna/Vienna General Hospital

    Vienna, 1090

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Controlled Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of in Vitro Expanded Recipient Regulatory T Cell Therapy and Tocilizumab Together With Donor Bone Marrow Infusion in HLA-mismatched Living Donor Kidney Transplant Recipients

This study investigates treatment with recipient regulatory T cells and donor bone marrow together with tocilizumab for immunomodulation in living donor kidney transplant recipients.

Being tested
Regulatory T cells, Tocilizumab, Bone marrow, Kidney transplant, Immunosuppressive drug therapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Regulatory T cellsOther

    Single infusion of expanded regulatory T cells.

  • TocilizumabDrug

    Treatment during first month post-transplant.

  • Bone marrowOther

    Infusion of donor bone marrow cells.

  • Kidney transplantProcedure or surgery

    Living donor kidney transplantation.

  • Immunosuppressive drug therapyOther

    Immunosuppressive drug therapy.

Study groups in NCT03867617
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study groupExperimentalTreatment with regulatory T cells, donor bone marrow and tocilizumab in addition to immunosuppressive drug therapy in kidney transplant recipients
Receives: Other: Regulatory T cells; Drug: Tocilizumab; Other: Bone marrow; Procedure: Kidney transplant; Other: Immunosuppressive drug therapy
Control groupActive comparatorImmunosuppressive drug therapy without treatment with regulatory T cells, donor bone marrow and tocilizumab in kidney transplant recipients
Receives: Procedure: Kidney transplant; Other: Immunosuppressive drug therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety measured as GVHD (graft-versus-host disease), impaired graft function or patient death

    Incidence of composite safety endpoint by 12 months post-transplant.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Chimerism

    Total leukocyte donor chimerism in blood.

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Mar 2019
  2. Study start1 Aug 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2024
  4. Study completionJun 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03867617
Sponsor's protocol ID
Trex001
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
6 Mar 2019
Last updated
11 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Oberbauer R, Edinger M, Berlakovich G, Kalhs P, Worel N, Heinze G, Wolzt M, Lion T, Wekerle T. A Prospective Controlled Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of in vitro Expanded Recipient Regulatory T Cell Therapy and Tocilizumab Together With Donor Bone Marrow Infusion in HLA-Mismatched Living Donor Kidney Transplant Recipients (Trex001). Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Jan 27;7:634260. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.634260. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 33585521

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