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Arthritis KneeNCT03760380

Comparing Pain and Kinematic Outcomes of Two Gait-Modifying Shoe Interventions

A study testing Sole 1 - Neutral, Sole 1 - Offset and Sole 2 - Neutral in people with Arthritis Knee, run by University of Florida.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study involves the use of a newly designed shoe device for knee arthritis patients that may help reduce knee pain and improve function. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Arthritis Knee
What is being tested?
Sole 1 - Neutral, Sole 1 - Offset and Sole 2 - Neutral
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
16 Apr 2019to 10 Nov 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Chronic, OA-related knee pain
  • Diagnosis of medial compartment knee OA (unilateral or bilateral)
  • Moderate pain of ≥4 out of 10 points while performing a weight-bearing activity
  • Kellgren and Lawrence score of 2, 3, or 4 evidenced on routine, standard-of-care x-ray within the last 2 years prior to enrollment
  • Able to walk unassisted for at least 10 minutes at a time
  • Wear a Women's shoe size of 6.5 to 13 or a Men's shoe size of 5 to 12.

Who cannot join

  • Patients suffering from acute septic or inflammatory arthritis
  • Unstable cardiovascular, orthopaedic, or neurological conditions, uncontrolled diabetes, or any condition that would preclude exercise in moderate duration, moderate workload trials
  • Received a corticosteroid injection or invasive procedures within prior 6 months of the study
  • History of avascular necrosis in the knee
  • History of knee buckling
  • Joint replacement in any lower extremity joint that has not optimally recovered (e.g. still causes significant pain or affects mobility) as determined by the PI.
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Experienced more than 3 falls within the last year
  • Currently using any knee brace on a regular basis for the knee pain, with the exception of basic knee sleeves
  • Pathological osteoporotic fracture
  • Severe symptomatic degenerative arthritis in lower limb joints other than the knees
  • Severe back pain, prior spinal fusion or spinal deformity that would affect gait
  • Major cardiac or pulmonary conditions and any orthopedic limitation that precludes their ability to independently walk for 10 minutes or longer
  • Knee flexion contracture greater than 15°
  • Knee flexion of less than 90°
  • Any major injury to either knee within the prior 12 months
  • Currently enrolled in a supervised physical therapy program

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study: Comparing Pain and Kinematic Outcomes of Two Gait-Modifying Shoe Interventions on Knee Osteoarthritis Acutely and Over a 12 Week Period

This study involves the use of a newly designed shoe device for knee arthritis patients that may help reduce knee pain and improve function.

Read the detailed description

This study involves the use of a newly designed shoe device for knee arthritis patients that may help reduce knee pain and improve function. This is a 2-phase study designed to evaluate knee pain and function in healthy participants with a history of medial knee arthritis.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate: 1. how using the shoe device will affect a person's walking gait and balance over a single day; and 2. how using the shoe device over the course of a 12-week period will affect a person's walking gait and balance.

Conditions
Arthritis Knee
Being tested
Sole 1 - Neutral, Sole 1 - Offset, Sole 2 - Neutral, Sole 2 - Offset
Keywords
osteoarthritis (OA), gait modifying shoe
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sole 1 - NeutralDevice

    Appropriately-designed, stimulatory - but not mechanically supportive -device to enhance control of balance, postural sway and key features of walking gait in arthritic knee patients. The gait-modifying shoes will initially be neutrally aligned to create the smallest amount of instability. This is defined as the location which creates the smallest amount of instability.

  • Sole 1 - OffsetDevice

    Appropriately-designed, stimulatory - but not mechanically supportive -device to enhance control of balance, postural sway and key features of walking gait in arthritic knee patients. The offset sole will be placed in a position that may reduce the knee adduction moment. The anterior elements will be placed 1 cm medially from the neutral position and the posterior pod will be moved 1 cm laterally from the neutral position.

  • Sole 2 - NeutralDevice

    Appropriately-designed, stimulatory - but not mechanically supportive -device to enhance control of balance, postural sway and key features of walking gait in arthritic knee patients. The gait-modifying shoes will initially be neutrally aligned to create the smallest amount of instability.This is defined as the location which creates the smallest amount of instability.

  • Sole 2 - OffsetDevice

    Appropriately-designed, stimulatory - but not mechanically supportive -device to enhance control of balance, postural sway and key features of walking gait in arthritic knee patients. The offset sole will be placed in a position that may reduce the knee adduction moment. The anterior elements will be placed 1 cm medially from the neutral position and the posterior pod will be moved 1 cm laterally from the neutral position.

Study groups in NCT03760380
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase 1 Short TermExperimentalParticipants will serve as their own control. Questionnaires and gait measures will be collected during an initial visit using the experimental shoe device. All subjects will perform the same procedures with all the experimental interventions (Sole 1 - Neutral, Sole 1--Offset, Sole 2 - Neutral, Sole 2 - Offset)
Receives: Device: Sole 1 - Neutral; Device: Sole 1 - Offset; Device: Sole 2 - Neutral; Device: Sole 2 - Offset
Phase 2 Long TermExperimentalParticipants will serve as their own control. Questionnaires, balance, functional and gait measures will be collected during four different visits over a twelve week period (once at baseline visit, 4, 8, and 12 week visits) using the experimental shoe device. Patients will also complete a home walking program using the shoe device over the twelve week period. Subjects will be assigned one of two shoes/soles (either Sole 1-Offset or Sole 2- Offset) for home use.
Receives: Device: Sole 1 - Offset; Device: Sole 2 - Offset

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in NRS pain (Pain Numeric Rating Scale) score.

    Participants selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of his/her pain. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as one can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable").

    Measured: Baseline (Phase 1); Baseline (Phase 2), Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) score

    Self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales [total score 0-96; subscales from 0-20 (pain)/0-8(stiffness)/0-68(physical function)]. The test questions are scored on a scale of 0-4, which correspond to: None (0), Mild (1), Moderate (2), Severe (3), and Extreme (4).

    Measured: Baseline (Phase 2), Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

  2. Change in SF-36 disability score.

    Eight scaled scores, where each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale. The lower the score the more disability.

    Measured: Baseline (Phase 2), Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

  3. Change in Timed Up & Go (TUG) Test score.

    Time it takes for participant to rise from chair, walk 3 meters, turn around, walk back and sit down.

    Measured: Baseline (Phase 2), Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

  4. Change in Stair Climb time score.

    Time it takes participant to walk up on flight of stairs (12 steps).

    Measured: Baseline (Phase 2), Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Nov 2018
  2. Study start16 Apr 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion10 Nov 2020
  4. Study completion10 Nov 2020

Why it stopped: sponsor funding shortage

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
Phase 1 All subjects will perform the same procedures with all the experimental interventions (Sole 1 - Neutral, Sole 1--Offset, Sole 2 - Neutral, Sole 2 - Offset) Phase 2 Subjects will be assigned one of two shoes/soles (either Sole 1-Offset or Sole 2- Offset) for home use.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03760380
Sponsor's protocol ID
OCR17682
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
29 Nov 2018
Last updated
12 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Sole 1 - Neutral, Sole 1 - Offset and Sole 2 - Neutral in people with Arthritis Knee, run by University of Florida.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in NRS pain (Pain Numeric Rating Scale) score. (time frame: Baseline (Phase 1); Baseline (Phase 2), Week 4, Week 8, Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Nov 2020.

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