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Aortic Valve StenosisWITAVI-REALNCT03728049

Von Willebrand Factor Point-of-care Testing to Improve Minimally Invasive TAVI Outcomes

A study testing CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure and No CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure in people with Aortic Valve Stenosis and Aortic Valve Insufficiency, run by University Hospital, Lille at 9 sites in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Paravalvular regurgitation (PVR) is an important complication of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) that is associated with a 2.5-fold increase risk of mortality. Transesophageal echocardiographic (TEE) is considered as the gold standard to assess the severity of PVR and guide the physician to perform… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure and No CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
944 participants
Where
9 sitesFrance
Study dates
18 Dec 2019to Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All patients scheduled to undergo mini-invasive TAVI at any of the participating centers and fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be eligible for entry in the study. The decision to undertake TAVI will be made by the local heart team.
  • Symptomatic aortic stenosis scheduled to undergo TAVI
  • TAVI performed via mini-invasive approach defined as: transfemoral access route; local anesthesia/conscious sedation; no TEE guidance.
  • All types of prosthetic valves (balloon-expandable, self-expandable, others) are accepted

Who cannot join

  • TAVI through non-transfemoral approach
  • TAVI with concomitant percutaneous coronary intervention
  • TAVI performed under general anesthesia
  • TAVI performed under TEE guidance
  • Valve-in-valve procedure
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Associated ≥ moderate mitral regurgitation
  • Peri-procedural treatment with ticagrelor or prasugrel treatment / direct oral anticoagulant

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

9 sites in 1 country

France9 sites, 9 recruiting
  • Hopital Estaing - Chu63 - Clermont Ferrand

    Clermont-Ferrand

    Recruiting
  • Institut Coeur-Poumon, CHU

    Lille, 59037

    0320445962

    Eric VAN BELLE, MD,PhD

    Recruiting
  • Chu Montpellier

    Montpellier

    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU de Nimes

    Nîmes

    Not yet recruiting
  • Hu Pitie Salpetriere Aphp - Paris 13

    Paris

    Not yet recruiting
  • Hopital Haut-Leveque - Chu - Pessac

    Pessac, 33604

    Recruiting
  • Chru Rennes Site Pontchaillou

    Rennes

    Not yet recruiting
  • Hopital Civil / Nouvel Hopital Civil - Strasbourg

    Strasbourg

    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU de Toulouse

    Toulouse

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Point-of-care Haemostasis Testing of Von Willebrand Factor Function Embedded in Catheterization Laboratory to Improve Real-time Management of Paravalvular Regurgitation During Minimally Invasive TAVI

Paravalvular regurgitation (PVR) is an important complication of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) that is associated with a 2.5-fold increase risk of mortality. Transesophageal echocardiographic (TEE) is considered as the gold standard to assess the severity of PVR and guide the physician to perform corrective procedures during TAVI, but it requires general anesthesia (GA). With such approach (TEE+GA), the PARTNERII trial has demonstrated that very low rate of PVR (3,5%) can be achieved with current devices. Registries have demonstrated a strong trend for using a mini-invasive approach in which the procedure is performed under conscious sedation (CS) without TEE. However, several studies raised concerns on the safety of this mini-invasive approach concerning the PVR rate. Thus, the accurate and real-time assessment of the presence and severity of PVR is an unmet clinical need to optimize TAVI without TEE guidance. A recent study reported that a blood biomarker reflecting the Von Willebrand factor (VWF) activity, i.e. the closure time with adenosine diphosphate (CT-ADP), is a valuable non-invasive, highly reproducible, and easy to perform alternative to TEE for PVR evaluation.

The hypothesis is that the measurement of CT-ADP during TAVI performed without TEE guidance can improve both the detection of significant PVR and thus the procedural and clinical outcomes (primary objective).

Being tested
CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure, No CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure
Keywords
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement, Paravalvular regurgitation, Point-of-care test, Biomarker, Aortic stenosis, Von willebrand Factor
Medical subject headings
Aortic Valve Stenosis, Aortic Valve Insufficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedureDiagnostic test

    The CT-ADP will be performed in the catheterization laboratory and revealed to the operator. The decision to undertake corrective procedure will be based on CT-ADP on top of standard methods of PVR assessment.

  • No CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedureOther

    PVR assessment with the standard methods only (TTE and/or angiography and/or hemodynamics but excluding TEE and CT-ADP). The decision to undertake corrective procedure will be left at the discretion of the operator.

Study groups in NCT03728049
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CT-ADP groupExperimentalPVR assessment with the standard methods and with the CT-ADP that will be provided to the operator in real-time during TAVI. The decision to undertake corrective procedure will be left at the discretion of the operator and based on the results of the CT-ADP on top of the standard methods of PVR assessment.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure
Control groupOtherPVR assessment with standard methods only (at discretion of the operator excluding CT-ADP and transesophageal echocardiography). CT-ADP will not be provided to the operator at the time of TAVI. The decision to undertake corrective procedure will be left at the discretion of the operator according to the results of the standard methods of PVR assessment.
Receives: Other: No CT-ADP performed during TAVI procedure

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. composite 1-year event rate of

    rate of All-cause death; rate of Paravalvular regurgitation ≥ moderate; rate of Rehospitalization; rate of Stroke; rate of Delayed valve re-intervention; rate of Mean transaortic gradient >20mmHg.

    Measured: At 1 year

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. All-cause death rate

    All-cause death

    Measured: At 30 days, at 1 year

  2. PVR rate

    PVR superior or egal to moderate

    Measured: At 30 days, at 1 year

  3. Rehospitalization for heart failure rate

    Rehospitalization for heart failure

    Measured: At 30 days, at 1 year

  4. Delayed valve re-intervention rate

    Delayed valve re-intervention

    Measured: At 1 year

  5. Delayed valve re-intervention rate

    Delayed valve re-intervention

    Measured: At 30 days, at 1 year

  6. Mean transaortic gradient >20mmHg rate

    Mean transaortic gradient >20mmHg

    Measured: At 30 days

  7. composite event rate

    All-cause death; PVR superior or egal to moderate; Rehospitalization for heart failure; All stroke (transient or definite); Delayed valve re-intervention; Mean transaortic gradient >20mmHg

    Measured: At 30 days

  8. composite event rate of the following individual safety endpoints

    Aortic injury; Coronary artery occlusion; Tamponade; All stroke (transient or definite)

    Measured: at 24hours

  9. Aortic injury rate

    Aortic injury

    Measured: at 24hours

  10. Coronary artery occlusion rate

    Coronary artery occlusion

    Measured: at 24hours

  11. Tamponade rate

    Tamponade

    Measured: at 24hours

  12. All stroke (transient or definite) rate

    All stroke (transient or definite)

    Measured: at 24hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Nov 2018
  2. Study start18 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completionDec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Multicenter open-label randomized controlled clinical trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
944 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03728049
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017_77
Other IDs
2018-A01175-50, PHRC-17-0697
Acronym
WITAVI-REAL
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
30 Oct 2018
Last updated
22 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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