Basal Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT03714529
A Study of IO103 in Montanide Adjuvant for Basal Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing PD-L1 in people with Basal Cell Carcinoma, run by Herlev and Gentofte Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.
Trial summary
A single center, open-label, phase IIa, single arm, window of opportunity trial with IO103 and Montanide adjuvant in patients with surgically resectable BCC. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Basal Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- PD-L1
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteDenmark
- Study dates
- 1 Nov 2018to 5 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18
- At least 1 histological verified superficial or nodular basal cell carcinoma on the body or limbs of bigger than 14 mm in the longest diameter
- Willing to provide three 4 mm biopsies from the lesion/lesions
- Not previously treated with a hedgehog pathway inhibitor
- For women of childbearing potential: Agreement to use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1 % per year during the treatment period and for at least 150 days after the treatment. Safe contraceptive methods for women are birth control pills, intrauterine device, contraceptive injection, contraceptive implant, contraceptive patch or contraceptive vaginal ring.
- For men: Agreement to use contraceptive measures and agreement to refrain from donating sperm
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- The participant (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) provides written informed consent for the trial in accordance with ICH-GCP and local legislation prior to admission to the trial
- Sufficient bone marrow function, i.e.
- Leucocytes ≥ 1,5 x 109
- Granulocytes ≥ 1,0 x 109
- Thrombocytes ≥ 20 x 109
- 2. Creatinine < 2.5 upper normal limit, i.e. < 300 μmol/l 3. Sufficient liver function, i.e.
- ALAT < 2.5 upper normal limit, i.e. ALAT <112 U/l
- Bilirubin < 30 U/l
Who cannot join
- The patient has a history of life-threatening or severe immune related adverse events on treatment with another immunotherapy and is considered to be at risk of not recovering
- The patient has a history of severe clinical autoimmune disease
- The patient has a history of pneumonitis, organ transplant, human immunodeficiency virus positive, active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
- The patient has any condition that will interfere with patient compliance or safety (including but not limited to psychiatric or substance abuse disorders)
- The patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
- The patient has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
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- The patient has received a live virus vaccine within 30 days of planned start of therapy
- Known side effects to Montanide ISA-51
- Significant medical disorder according to investigator; e.g. severe asthma or chronic obstructive lung disease, dysregulated heart disease or dysregulated diabetes mellitus
- Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs
- Any active autoimmune diseases e.g. autoimmune neutropenia, thrombocytopenia or hemolytic anemia, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, myasthenia gravis, autoimmune glomerulonephritis, autoimmune adrenal deficiency, autoimmune thyroiditis etc.
- Severe allergy or anaphylactic reactions earlier in life.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase IIa Trial With PD-L1 IO103 Vaccination With Montanide in Patients With Basal Cell Carcinoma
A single center, open-label, phase IIa, single arm, window of opportunity trial with IO103 and Montanide adjuvant in patients with surgically resectable BCC.
Read the detailed description
10 patients with BCC will be vaccinated with a peptide derived from the immune checkpoint molecule PD-L1. Patients will be vaccinated once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 10 weeks and then evaluated for a clinical response.
Patients with clinical response to vaccination will continue with one vaccination once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 12 weeks and thus receive 9 vaccinations in total over the course of 22 weeks.
Patients with no effect of treatment after 6 vaccinations will be treated with standard of care (SOC).
- Conditions
- Basal Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- PD-L1
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Basal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PD-L1Biological
Also called IO103
IO103 is a anti-cancer therapy consisting of a synthetic PD-L1-derived peptide.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment arm | Experimental | The vaccine consists of 500µl of 100µg PD-L1 peptide, dissolved in DMSO and PBS reconstituted with 500 µl Montanide ISA-51.
Patients will be vaccinated Q2W for 10 weeks, and a further 12 weeks if a clinical response is measured. Receives: Biological: PD-L1 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical response
Evaluation and measurement of target BCC in cm2. Clinical response is evaluated as change in tumor size in mm.
Measured: All patients were evaluated 3 Month after last vaccination
Disease control rate
Defined as change of the largest diameter of target BCC
Measured: After 6 vaccinations with IO103 (10 weeks)
Immune responses
Immune responses in biopsies from basal cell carcinomas (BCC). Analyses which will include (but are not restricted to): Immunosign®CR/Pan Cancer Immune panel (gene expression level of multiple immune genes); Halioseek® CD8/PDL1(PDL1/CD8, CD8+ quantification by digital pathology, PDL1+ tumoral cells and Immune cells analysis by a pathologist); Immunoscore (CD3 and CD8 immune histochemistry (IHC) testing, scanning and image analysis); MHC Class I and II (IHC, scanning and image analysis)
Measured: After 6 vaccinations with IO103 (10 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Immune responses in skin
Immune responses in skin delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH). Skin-infiltrating lymphocytes (SKILs) are tested for specificity to the PD-L peptides as a sign of induction of a functional immune response
Measured: After 6 vaccinations with IO103 (10 weeks)
Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (safety and tolerability)
Events will be recorded and graded using CTCAE version 4.03
Measured: From the time that the subject provides written informed consent and throughout the trial duration, until 30 days post last dose of trial treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Oct 2018
- Study start1 Nov 2018
- Primary completion5 Feb 2020
- Study completion5 Feb 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Basal Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Herlev and Gentofte Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Copenhagen
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, jeanette kaae, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital
- Investigators
- Inge Marie Svane, Prof, Study director, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03714529
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BCC1801
- Status last verified
- Oct 2020
- First submitted
- 27 Sep 2018
- Last updated
- 8 Oct 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Munir Ahmad S, Martinenaite E, Hansen M, Junker N, Borch TH, Met O, Donia M, Svane IM, Andersen MH. PD-L1 peptide co-stimulation increases immunogenicity of a dendritic cell-based cancer vaccine. Oncoimmunology. 2016 Jul 1;5(8):e1202391. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2016.1202391. eCollection 2016 Aug.
PubMed 27622072
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Oct 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase IIa Trial With PD-L1 IO103 Vaccination With Montanide in Patients With Basal Cell Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03714529
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BCC1801
- Conditions
- Basal Cell Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Herlev and Gentofte HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Copenhagen
- Study start
- 1 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A single center, open-label, phase IIa, single arm, window of opportunity trial with IO103 and Montanide adjuvant in patients with surgically resectable BCC.
Detailed description
10 patients with BCC will be vaccinated with a peptide derived from the immune checkpoint molecule PD-L1. Patients will be vaccinated once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 10 weeks and then evaluated for a clinical response.
Patients with clinical response to vaccination will continue with one vaccination once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 12 weeks and thus receive 9 vaccinations in total over the course of 22 weeks.
Patients with no effect of treatment after 6 vaccinations will be treated with standard of care (SOC).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment arm | Experimental | Biological: PD-L1The vaccine consists of 500µl of 100µg PD-L1 peptide, dissolved in DMSO and PBS reconstituted with 500 µl Montanide ISA-51. Patients will be vaccinated Q2W for 10 weeks, and a further 12 weeks if a clinical response is measured. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Age ≥ 18
- At least 1 histological verified superficial or nodular basal cell carcinoma on the body or limbs of bigger than 14 mm in the longest diameter
- Willing to provide three 4 mm biopsies from the lesion/lesions
- Not previously treated with a hedgehog pathway inhibitor
- For women of childbearing potential: Agreement to use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1 % per year during the treatment period and for at least 150 days after the treatment. Safe contraceptive methods for women are birth control pills, intrauterine device, contraceptive injection, contraceptive implant, contraceptive patch or contraceptive vaginal ring.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- The patient has a history of life-threatening or severe immune related adverse events on treatment with another immunotherapy and is considered to be at risk of not recovering
- The patient has a history of severe clinical autoimmune disease
- The patient has a history of pneumonitis, organ transplant, human immunodeficiency virus positive, active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
- The patient has any condition that will interfere with patient compliance or safety (including but not limited to psychiatric or substance abuse disorders)
- The patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PD-L1Also: IO103IO103 is a anti-cancer therapy consisting of a synthetic PD-L1-derived peptide. | Biological | Treatment arm |
Primary outcome
Clinical response
Time frame: All patients were evaluated 3 Month after last vaccination
Evaluation and measurement of target BCC in cm2. Clinical response is evaluated as change in tumor size in mm.
Disease control rate
Time frame: After 6 vaccinations with IO103 (10 weeks)
Defined as change of the largest diameter of target BCC
Immune responses
Time frame: After 6 vaccinations with IO103 (10 weeks)
Immune responses in biopsies from basal cell carcinomas (BCC). Analyses which will include (but are not restricted to): Immunosign®CR/Pan Cancer Immune panel (gene expression level of multiple immune genes); Halioseek® CD8/PDL1(PDL1/CD8, CD8+ quantification by digital pathology, PDL1+ tumoral cells and Immune cells analysis by a pathologist); Immunoscore (CD3 and CD8 immune histochemistry (IHC) testing, scanning and image analysis); MHC Class I and II (IHC, scanning and image analysis)
2 secondary outcomes
Immune responses in skin
Time frame: After 6 vaccinations with IO103 (10 weeks)
Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (safety and tolerability)
Time frame: From the time that the subject provides written informed consent and throughout the trial duration, until 30 days post last dose of trial treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Oct 2020.
- Background: PubMed 27622072Munir Ahmad S, Martinenaite E, Hansen M, Junker N, Borch TH, Met O, Donia M, Svane IM, Andersen MH. PD-L1 peptide co-stimulation increases immunogenicity of a dendritic cell-based cancer vaccine. Oncoimmunology. 2016 Jul 1;5(8):e1202391. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2016.1202391. eCollection 2016 Aug.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Inge Marie Svane, Prof study director
Herlev and Gentofte Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing PD-L1 in people with Basal Cell Carcinoma, run by Herlev and Gentofte Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical response (time frame: All patients were evaluated 3 Month after last vaccination). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03714529, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2020.