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Vertebral FractureAGIL11NCT03617094

Early Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Versus Standard Conservative Treatment in Thoracolumbar Vertebral Fractures

A study testing Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV) and Standard Conservative treatment (CT) in people with Vertebral Fracture, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of carrying out early vertebroplasty procedure, compared to the standard conservative treatment (corset), in order to prevent residual deformations that could occur in complications of vertebral fractures that are medically treated using a corset. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Vertebral Fracture
What is being tested?
Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV) and Standard Conservative treatment (CT)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
5 Jul 2018to 17 Oct 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 50 years
  • Fracture localisation : vertebrae from T8 to L5
  • Recent fracture (< 10 days, maximum 15 days)
  • CT scan showing a fracture of the superior endplate and of the anterior cortex of the vertebral body of type A1 according to the Magerl classification AND vertebral kyphosis deformation < 30°
  • Patient affiliated to the French social security system or an equivalent system
  • Patient who has signed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Multiple level fracture
  • Repeated fracture at the same level
  • Others peripheral fractures
  • Contraindication for percutaneous procedure
  • Contraindication for vertebroplasty procedure (pathology with risk of decompensation, coagulation problems, deformation considered by the surgeon to be inaccessible by vertebroplasty procedure, presence of an infected site)
  • Contraindication for anasthesia
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Methylmethacrylate (MMA) allergy known
  • Impossibility to plan the start of the treatment (set up of treatment or carrying out of a vertebroplasty gesture) within a maximum deadline of 15 days after the fracture
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) > 31,5
  • Progressive local infection
  • Progressive local cancer
  • Patient presenting cognitive disorder with behavioural disorder which could disturb the treatment
  • Non-cooperative patient
  • Patient who can not be followed up at Grenoble hospital during the 3 months of the study
  • Patient concerned by articles L1121-5, L1121-6, L1121-8 of the French public health code

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University Hospital, Grenoble

    Grenoble, 38043

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Early Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Versus Standard Conservative Treatment in Thoracolumbar Vertebral Fractures. Monocentric, Prospective, Randomised and Compared Clinical Study

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of carrying out early vertebroplasty procedure, compared to the standard conservative treatment (corset), in order to prevent residual deformations that could occur in complications of vertebral fractures that are medically treated using a corset.

This is a monocentric, randomized, parallel group, prospective and open-label study.

Read the detailed description

In this study, 58 patients with a vertebral fracture no more than 10 days old (with a max of 15 days old) will be enrolled. Treatment will be randomly allocated in 2 groups: Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV group) or standard conservative treatment (corset, CT group). Patients will be followed up during 3 months after treatment. They will receive standard care for a vertebral fracture at the Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital.

Evaluated criteria: Vertebral kyphosis evolution, Pain, Efficacy and Quality of vertebroplasty procedure, Tolerance and observance of the standard treatment, Safety, Physical performance, Quality of life, Autonomy.

Being tested
Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV), Standard Conservative treatment (CT)
Keywords
Vertebral fracture, Early Percutaneous Vertebroplasty, Standard Conservative Treatment, Kyphosis angle
Medical subject headings
Spinal Fractures

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV)Device

    Treatment consists of percutaneous acrylic bone cement injection using a trocar under scope control and general anesthesia.

  • Standard Conservative treatment (CT)Device

    Treatment consists of using a made-to-measure 3 point thoracolumbar corset,that is worn for 3 months: night and day during the first 6 week period of the treatment, and then only the day for the next 6 week period.

Study groups in NCT03617094
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV)ExperimentalSurgical procedure of percutaneous vertebroplasty.
Receives: Device: Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV)
Standard Conservative treatment (CT)Active comparatorThoracolumbar corset.
Receives: Device: Standard Conservative treatment (CT)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Vertebral kyphosis change between fracture diagnosis and after 3 months of treatment, in the two groups

    Difference in the kyphotic angle measured at the fracture diagnosis and after 3 months of treatment

    Measured: Diagnosis, and after 3 months of treatment

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Compare the pain evolution between fracture diagnosis and after 3 months of treatment, in the two groups

    Pain will be assessed using a Visual Analogic Scale (score from 0 to 10)

    Measured: diagnosis, after 24 hours, 45 days and 3 months of treatment

  2. Evaluation of the efficacy of early vertebroplasty procedure (EPV arm) - Kyphotic Angle

    Kyphotic angle (KA)

    Measured: Diagnosis, immediat post-op, after 45 days and 3 months of treatment

  3. Evaluation of the efficacy of early vertebroplasty procedure (EPV arm) - Anterior vertebral height

    Anterior vertebral height (HA)

    Measured: Diagnosis, immediat post-op, after 45 days and 3 months of treatment

  4. Evaluation of the efficacy of early vertebroplasty procedure (EPV arm) - Vertebral Compression Ratio

    Vertebral Compression Ratio (AP)

    Measured: Diagnosis, immediat post-op, after 45 days and 3 months of treatment

  5. Evaluation of the efficacy of early vertebroplasty procedure (EPV arm) - Regional kyphotic angle

    Regional kyphotic angle (RA)

    Measured: Diagnosis, immediat post-op, after 45 days and 3 months of treatment

  6. Quality of the early vertebroplasty procedure (EPV arm) assessed as the quality of cement filling

    Evaluation of the quality of cement filling as poor / acceptable / satisfactory, according to the method described in L.Garnier and col, 2012.

    Measured: Immediately post-op

  7. Tolerability of the treatment by corset (CT arm) assessed using the number of thoracolumbar corset readjustments during treatment

    Number of thoracolumbar corset readjustments carried out during follow up (3 months)

    Measured: 3 months

  8. Evaluation of the observance of the treatment by corset (CT arm)

    Daily observance report of thoracolumbar corset wear during follow up (3 months)

    Measured: 3 months

  9. Comparison of the adverse events during the study between the two groups

    Numbers of adverse events (classification : minor, mild, severe)

    Measured: 3 months

  10. Comparison of physical performance evolution between 24h and 3 months after treatment, between the two groups

    Physical performance will be assessed using Short Physical Performance Battery test (SPPB, score from 0 to 12)

    Measured: 24 hours and 3 months after treatment

  11. Comparison of the evolution in the autonomy of the patients using ADL questionnaire (before and after vertebral fracture, and 3 months after treatment), between the two groups

    ADL (Activities of Daily living) questionnaire score

    Measured: Diagnosis (before / after fracture), and 3 months after treatment

  12. Comparison of the evolution in the autonomy of the patients using IADL questionnaire (before and after vertebral fracture, and 3 months after treatment), between the two groups

    IADL (Instrumental ADL) questionnaire score

    Measured: Diagnosis (before / after fracture), and 3 months after treatment

  13. Comparison of the evolution of quality of life using SF-36 questionnaire score (before and after vertebral fracture, and 3 months after treatment) between the two groups

    SF-36 (Short Form-36 Health Survey) questionnaire score

    Measured: Diagnosis (before / after fracture), and 3 months after treatment

  14. Comparison of the evolution of quality of life using QUALEFFO questionnaire (before and after vertebral fracture, and 3 months after treatment) between the two groups

    QUALEFFO (Quality of life questionnaire of the European Foundation for Osteoporosis) questionnaire score

    Measured: Diagnosis (before / after fracture), and 3 months after treatment

  15. Comparison of the number of days of hospitalization between the two groups

    Length of hospitalization (days)

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Aug 2018
  2. Study start5 Jul 2018
  3. Primary completion17 Oct 2020
  4. Study completion17 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03617094
Sponsor's protocol ID
38RC17.276
Acronym
AGIL11
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
28 May 2018
Last updated
6 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Garnier L, Tonetti J, Bodin A, Vouaillat H, Merloz P, Assaker R, Court C; French Society for Spine Surgery. Kyphoplasty versus vertebroplasty in osteoporotic thoracolumbar spine fractures. Short-term retrospective review of a multicentre cohort of 127 consecutive patients. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2012 Oct;98(6 Suppl):S112-9. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2012.03.018. Epub 2012 Aug 28.

    PubMed 22939104

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Early percutaneous vertebroplasty (EPV) and Standard Conservative treatment (CT) in people with Vertebral Fracture, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Vertebral kyphosis change between fracture diagnosis and after 3 months of treatment, in the two groups (time frame: Diagnosis, and after 3 months of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03617094, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jan 2023.

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