Ovarian CancerPhase 2NCT03355976
BrUOG 354 Nivolumab +/- Ipilimumab for Ovarian and Extra-renal Clear Cell Carcinomas
A Phase 2 study testing Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in people with Ovarian Cancer and Fallopian Tube Cancer, run by Brown University at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Preclinical and early-phase clinical data suggest that immune modulation represents a treatment strategy that is worthy of further investigation in relapsed epithelial ovarian cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Nivolumab and Ipilimumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 30 Apr 2018to Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have a recurrent, advanced, or metastatic pure clear cell carcinoma of ovarian, fallopian tube, primary peritoneal, or extra-renal origin.
- All patients must submit representative tissue from their malignancy.
- Participants must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as ≥20 mm with conventional techniques or as ≥10 mm with spiral CT scan, MRI, or calipers by clinical exam.
- Patients with a clear cell carcinoma of ovarian, fallopian or primary peritoneal origin must have progressed after at least one prior platinum and taxane based chemotherapy regimen. Patients with extra-renal clear cell cancer (including other GYN) cancers must have progressed after at least one prior regimen for advanced/metastatic disease. Radiation therapy (including the use of chemotherapy as a radiosensitizer) will not count as a prior systemic regimen.
- No prior anti-PD-1, PD-L1 or CTLA-4 antibody.
- Age ≥ 18
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- ECOG performance status 0 to 1
- Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- leukocytes ≥3,000/mcL absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL platelets ≥100,000/mcL total bilirubin within normal institutional limits EXCEPTIONS: conjugated hyperbilirubinemia; Gilbert's syndrome, both of which will allow a total bilirubin <3.0mg/dL <5xULN is liver metastases are present A value below the LLN is acceptable if confirmed appropriate by the treating MD AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal creatinine ≤ 1.5 X ULN (upper limit of normal) OR creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min
- Adequate thyroid function within 28 days prior to registration defined as serum TSH in normal range. Patients on thyroid hormone supplementation are allowed provided the serum TSH is within normal limits.
- Subjects must have a resting baseline O2 saturation by pulse oximetry of ≥92% at rest. This should be documented within two weeks of registration.
- Reproductive status:
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must use method(s) of contraception. Given there is insufficient information to assess teratogenicity (preclinical studies have not been done), a highly effective method(s) of contraception (failure rate of less than 1% per year) is required as determined by the treating investigator. WOCBP must follow instructions for birth control. For all women who discontinue protocol treatment, contraception should be continued for five months following the last dose of therapy.
- WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 7 days prior to the start of registration.
- Women who are not of childbearing potential (ie, who are postmenopausal (lack of menses > 24 months) or surgically sterile) and azospermic men do not require contraception.
- Women must not be breastfeeding (document for all).
- Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must use any contraceptive method with a failure rate of less than 1 % per year. The investigator shall review contraception methods and the time period that contraception must be followed.
- Men that are sexually active with WOCBP must follow instructions for birth control when the half life of the investigational drug is greater than 24 hours, contraception should be continued for a period of 7 months after discontinuation of treatment.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Who cannot join
- Participants who have had prior therapy with nivolumab or with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune check point pathways.
- Participants who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study. Patients using endocrine therapy as treatment for their index cancer must be off of treatment for one week (7 days) prior to entering the study.
- Participants who have not recovered from clinically significant adverse events to <grade 2 and which are related to prior treatment agents administered.
- Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
- Participants with known brain metastases are excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events.
- History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
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- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring antibiotics, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, serious cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study
- Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer are excluded if there is any evidence of other malignancy being present within the last three years. However, patients with a malignancy that is not-likely to require treatment in the next 2 years, such as a completely resected, early stage breast cancer, are eligible.
- Patients who have received prior chemotherapy within the last three years for any other cancer other than for clear cell cancer.
- In order for patients with known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) to be eligible, they must be on a stable highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimen, have CD4 counts > 350, with no detectable viral load on quantitative PCR within 4 weeks of registration.
- Patients with treated hepatitis virus infections (Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C) are eligible if they have been definitively treated for 6 months, have no detectable viral load on quantitative PCR, and LFTs meet eligibility requirements within 4 weeks of screening.
- Patients with active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease that might recur, which may affect vital organ function or require immune suppressive treatment including systemic corticosteroids, should be excluded.
- Patients should be excluded if they have a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of day 1 study drug administration.
- Any other medical condition that will prevent the safe administration of study drugs in the opinion of the treating physician.
- Planned concomitant, non-protocol directed anti-cancer therapy during the trial.
- Grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
University of Illinois Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Women & Infants Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02905
The Miriam Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02906
About this study
Official title: BrUOG 354: A Phase II Randomized Trial of Nivolumab +/- Ipilimumab for Ovarian and Extra-renal Clear Cell Carcinomas
Preclinical and early-phase clinical data suggest that immune modulation represents a treatment strategy that is worthy of further investigation in relapsed epithelial ovarian cancer. One method by which tumor cells may evade immune surveillance is by activation of the programmed cell death (PD-1) pathway, mediated by expression of PD-1 on the surface of T lymphocytes, which conveys an inhibitory signal after binding to its ligand PD-L1 on the surface of tumor cells. Nivolumab and Ipilimumab have shown activity as monotherapies in solid tumors and very early data suggest that nivolumab may be particularly active for ovarian clear cell carcinoma.(Hamanishi et al., 2015). Given the uniformly poor prognosis for patients with clear cell carcinoma in general, we are interested in formally evaluating this agent in all extra-renal clear cell carcinomas.
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma, Extra Renal Origin, Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Nivolumab, Ipilimumab
- Keywords
- recurrent, advanced, metastatitic
- Medical subject headings
- Ovarian Neoplasms, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell, Recurrence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NivolumabDrug
240mg flat dose every 2 weeks
IpilimumabDrug
Ipilimumab 1mg/kg every 6 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 Nivolumab Ovarian | Experimental | Nivolumab 240 mg Day 1 Cycle = 2 weeks Receives: Drug: Nivolumab |
| Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Ovarian | Experimental | Nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks Ipilimumab 1mg/kg day 1 Cycle=6 weeks Receives: Drug: Nivolumab; Drug: Ipilimumab |
| Arm 1 Nivolumab Extra-renal | Experimental | Nivolumab 240 mg Day 1 Cycle = 2 weeks Receives: Drug: Nivolumab |
| Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Extra-renal | Experimental | Nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks Ipilimumab 1mg/kg day 1 Cycle=6 weeks Receives: Drug: Nivolumab; Drug: Ipilimumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of patients who have objective tumor response (complete or partial) by modified RECIST 1.1 in patients with clear cell carcinomas treated with nivolumab or the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab
RECIST 1.1 and immune mediated RECIST. Confirmatory scans are required. Patients may remain on study post initial progression, but are required to be removed from treatment if they progress an additional 10%.
Measured: Every 8 weeks during treatment then every 12 weeks in follow-up for up to 2 years (once off study) and until progression.
Secondary outcomes (1)
Compare median PFS for patients treated with nivolumab (Arm 1) and the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab (Arm 2)
Measured: To be assessed throughout the trial, but specifically at the DSMB meetings bi-annually and after follow-up has been completed. Follow-up is for up to 2 years post last treatment.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Nov 2017
- Study start30 Apr 2018
- Primary completionOct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ovarian CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Brown UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Brown University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb, Rhode Island Hospital, The Miriam Hospital, Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Don Dizon, MD, Principal investigator, Brown University Oncology Research Group (BrUOG) & Lifespan Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03355976
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BrUOG 354
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 20 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 20 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- BrUOG 354: A Phase II Randomized Trial of Nivolumab +/- Ipilimumab for Ovarian and Extra-renal Clear Cell Carcinomas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03355976
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BrUOG 354
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma, Extra Renal Origin, Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- recurrent, advanced, metastatitic
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Brown UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb, Rhode Island Hospital, The Miriam Hospital, Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
- Study start
- 30 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Preclinical and early-phase clinical data suggest that immune modulation represents a treatment strategy that is worthy of further investigation in relapsed epithelial ovarian cancer. One method by which tumor cells may evade immune surveillance is by activation of the programmed cell death (PD-1) pathway, mediated by expression of PD-1 on the surface of T lymphocytes, which conveys an inhibitory signal after binding to its ligand PD-L1 on the surface of tumor cells. Nivolumab and Ipilimumab have shown activity as monotherapies in solid tumors and very early data suggest that nivolumab may be particularly active for ovarian clear cell carcinoma.(Hamanishi et al., 2015). Given the uniformly poor prognosis for patients with clear cell carcinoma in general, we are interested in formally evaluating this agent in all extra-renal clear cell carcinomas.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 Nivolumab Ovarian | Experimental | Drug: NivolumabNivolumab 240 mg Day 1 Cycle = 2 weeks |
| Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Ovarian | Experimental | Drug: Nivolumab, Drug: IpilimumabNivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks Ipilimumab 1mg/kg day 1 Cycle=6 weeks |
| Arm 1 Nivolumab Extra-renal | Experimental | Drug: NivolumabNivolumab 240 mg Day 1 Cycle = 2 weeks |
| Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Extra-renal | Experimental | Drug: Nivolumab, Drug: IpilimumabNivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks Ipilimumab 1mg/kg day 1 Cycle=6 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Patients must have a recurrent, advanced, or metastatic pure clear cell carcinoma of ovarian, fallopian tube, primary peritoneal, or extra-renal origin.
- All patients must submit representative tissue from their malignancy.
- Participants must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as ≥20 mm with conventional techniques or as ≥10 mm with spiral CT scan, MRI, or calipers by clinical exam.
- Patients with a clear cell carcinoma of ovarian, fallopian or primary peritoneal origin must have progressed after at least one prior platinum and taxane based chemotherapy regimen. Patients with extra-renal clear cell cancer (including other GYN) cancers must have progressed after at least one prior regimen for advanced/metastatic disease. Radiation therapy (including the use of chemotherapy as a radiosensitizer) will not count as a prior systemic regimen.
- No prior anti-PD-1, PD-L1 or CTLA-4 antibody.
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Participants who have had prior therapy with nivolumab or with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune check point pathways.
- Participants who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study. Patients using endocrine therapy as treatment for their index cancer must be off of treatment for one week (7 days) prior to entering the study.
- Participants who have not recovered from clinically significant adverse events to <grade 2 and which are related to prior treatment agents administered.
- Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
- Participants with known brain metastases are excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab240mg flat dose every 2 weeks | Drug | Arm 1 Nivolumab Extra-renal, Arm 1 Nivolumab Ovarian, Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Extra-renal, Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Ovarian |
| IpilimumabIpilimumab 1mg/kg every 6 weeks | Drug | Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Extra-renal, Arm 2 Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Ovarian |
Primary outcome
Proportion of patients who have objective tumor response (complete or partial) by modified RECIST 1.1 in patients with clear cell carcinomas treated with nivolumab or the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab
Time frame: Every 8 weeks during treatment then every 12 weeks in follow-up for up to 2 years (once off study) and until progression.
RECIST 1.1 and immune mediated RECIST. Confirmatory scans are required. Patients may remain on study post initial progression, but are required to be removed from treatment if they progress an additional 10%.
1 secondary outcome
Compare median PFS for patients treated with nivolumab (Arm 1) and the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab (Arm 2)
Time frame: To be assessed throughout the trial, but specifically at the DSMB meetings bi-annually and after follow-up has been completed. Follow-up is for up to 2 years post last treatment.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Aug 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Don Dizon, MD principal investigator
Brown University Oncology Research Group (BrUOG) & Lifespan Cancer Institute
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in people with Ovarian Cancer and Fallopian Tube Cancer, run by Brown University at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of patients who have objective tumor response (complete or partial) by modified RECIST 1.1 in patients with clear cell carcinomas treated with nivolumab or the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab (time frame: Every 8 weeks during treatment then every 12 weeks in follow-up for up to 2 years (once off study) and until progression.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Aug 2026.