Bladder CancerPhase 3RITE-USANCT03335059
Mitomycin C Intravesical Chemotherapy in Conjunction With Synergo® Radiofrequency-Induced Hyperthermia for Treatment of Carcinoma in Situ Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Patients Unresponsive to Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, With or Without Papillary Tumors.
A Phase 3 study testing Synergo® RITE + MMC in people with Bladder Cancer and Bladder Neoplasm, run by Medical Enterprises Ltd. at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study will determine whether Synergo® RITE + MMC treatment is efficacious as second-line therapy for CIS NMIBC BCG-unresponsive patients with or without papillary NMIBC, through examination of the complete response rate (CRR) and disease-free duration for complete responders. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Bladder Cancer, Bladder Neoplasm, Bladder Tumors
- What is being tested?
- Synergo® RITE + MMC
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 5 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 4 Apr 2019to 26 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with current CIS of the bladder, with or without coexisting papillary Ta/T1 NMIBC tumor(s), who experienced an occurrence or recurrence of CIS within 12 months of completion of adequate BCG7 therapy. An adequate BCG regimen shall consist of at least 2 courses of BCG where the first course (induction) must have included at least 5 of 6 weekly treatments and the second course may have included a re-induction (at least 2 of 6 treatments) or maintenance, (at least 2 of 3 treatments) administered on a schedule similar to the SWOG 8507 study regimen.
- All clinical, intra-operative and pathological items for the AUA risk stratification must be documented. This includes bladder mapping, according to the instructions specified in the protocol. With regard to BCG and/or other NMIBC treatments documentation must include:
- Date of initial treatment,
- Date of last treatment,
- The number of courses administered and the number of treatments administered in each course.
- Patients with concomitant papillary tumor(s) must have undergone a repeat TUR 2-4 weeks prior to the first study treatment:
Show all 32Show fewer
- if the previous TUR was incomplete,
- if there was no muscle in the specimen after the initial TUR (except in TaLG tumors),
- in all T1,
- in all HG tumors ≥ 3cm.
- CT-IVU or MRI-IVU or IVU/retrograde confirmation of absence of tumor(s) in the upper tract, kidney and ureters performed within 6 months before the study treatment initiation, in selected cases, as recommended in latest AUA guidelines published prior to screening. If IVU/retrograde protocol is not available or contrast allergy/poor renal function preclude such imaging, then non-contrast CT or MRI of the abdomen/pelvis within the same timeframe will suffice.
- Visual inspection to exclude urothelial carcinoma (UC) in the urethra during cystoscopy.
- Biopsy of the prostatic urethra, prior to enrollment, to exclude UC of the prostatic urethra, in male patients with:
- tumor of trigone,
- tumor of bladder neck, or
- abnormal prostatic urethra
- prior history of prostatic urethral involvement.
- All patients must have urine cytology collected from either voided urine or bladder wash within the screening period prior to enrollment. Patients with positive cytology must also have selective cytology from the upper tract and prostatic urethral biopsies collected within the same period. Patients with a localizing positive upper tract cytology are excluded from the study until definitive treatment renders them free of disease visually and/or radiographically and cytologically (nephroureterectomy, distal ureterectomy or upper tract therapy).
- Age ≥ 18 yrs.
- No evidence of urothelial cancer in either kidneys or ureters.
- Pre-treatment hematology and biochemistry values within the limits:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl (g/100 ml)
- Platelets ≥ 150 x 10^9/L (x 10^3/mm^3)
- WBC ≥ 3.0 x 10^9/L (x 10^3/mm^3)
- ANC ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L (x 10^3/mm^3)
- Serum creatinine < 2 mg/dl
- SGOT < 1.5 x ULN
- SGPT < 1.5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase < 1.5 x ULN
- Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential.
- A life expectancy at least of the duration of the study.
- Signed informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Non-UC tumor of the urinary tract.
- Upper tract and/or intramural tumors (e.g., in ostium).
- Positive selective cytology from the upper tract.
- History of stage > T1 UC.
- Papillary tumors > T1 in repeat TUR.
- Known or suspected reduced bladder capacity. Patients will have an ultrasonic estimation of maximum bladder capacity or void spontaneously the maximum they can retain in their bladder, and this will be used to determine urine volume. A minimum volume of 250 ml is required.
Show all 21Show fewer
- Patients with severe bladder outlet obstruction not adequately controlled with medication (AUA symptom score ≥ 20).
- Bleeding disorder.
- Gross hematuria within the past 2 weeks before treatment start.
- Lactating women.
- Women of childbearing potential unwilling or unable to use adequate contraception if sexually active.
- More than low-dose methotrexate (>17.5 mg once a week).
- Other malignancy within the past 5 years, except: non melanomatous skin cancer cured by excision, surgically treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or ductal CIS (DCIS)/lobular CIS (LCIS) of the breast or stable prostate cancer (under active surveillance or hormone control) with a life expectancy of more than 5 years.
- Any known allergy (e.g., to MMC) or adverse event that would prevent a prospective study participant from receiving the study treatment.
- Known untreated urethral strictural disease or bladder neck contracture or any other condition that may prevent catheterization with a 21F catheter. Patients may undergo dilation or urethral incision before entering the study.
- Bladder diverticulum with diameter > 1cm, as determined by CT or cystography
- UTI at any time within 3 weeks before study treatment initiation.
- Significant urinary incontinence (spontaneous, requiring use of > 1 pad/day (PPD)).
- History of pelvic irradiation.
- Patients with electronic devices implanted in abdominal cavity.
- Participation in another study, unless discussed with and approved by the Sponsor or Sponsor's authorized representative.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Chesapeake Urology Research Associates
Hanover, Maryland, 21076
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Single-Arm Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Synergo® Radiofrequency-Induced Thermochemotherapy Effect (RITE) With Mitomycin C (Synergo® RITE + MMC) in CIS Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-Unresponsive Patients With or Without Papillary NMIBC
This study will determine whether Synergo® RITE + MMC treatment is efficacious as second-line therapy for CIS NMIBC BCG-unresponsive patients with or without papillary NMIBC, through examination of the complete response rate (CRR) and disease-free duration for complete responders. The study will also explore progression-free survival time, bladder preservation rate, and overall survival time.
The study will address an unmet need to identify a treatment effective in both ablating the disease and providing a prolonged disease-free period for patients. Ideally, the treatment will delay progression to invasive disease, thus preserving the bladder.
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer, Bladder Neoplasm, Bladder Tumors, Cancer of Bladder, Cancer of the Bladder, Malignant Tumor of Urinary Bladder
- Being tested
- Synergo® RITE + MMC
- Keywords
- BCG, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, CIS, BCG-unresponsive, Synergo, chemohyperthermia, thermochemotherapy, RF, radio frequency, RITE
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Synergo® RITE + MMCCombination product
Also called radiofrequency hyperthermia with mitomycin C, RF hyperthermia with mitomycin C, thermochemotherapy, chemohyperthermia
Subjects will receive a series of induction followed by a series of maintenance bladder instillations of Synergo® RITE + MMC
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Synergo® RITE + MMC | Experimental | Bladder radiofrequency-induced hyperthermia will be delivered in combination with each instillation of MMC in accordance with the Sponsor operational guidelines. Receives: Combination Product: Synergo® RITE + MMC |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
complete response rate (CRR)
- no CIS
- no papillary HG tumor
- no papillary T1 tumor
- no extra-vesical UC tumor
- no progression a patient will be considered a complete responder only if all the criteria above are met.
Patients experiencing a new occurrence of a benign tumor or low-grade Ta will be allowed to continue in the study (tumor will be resected); such an occurrence will not constitute an event in the primary analysis.
Patients with tumors of the ostium and/or upper tract and/or prostatic urethra will be considered to have achieved a complete response in the primary analysis but will be removed from the study.
Measured: 3 months after the initiation of study therapy
Secondary outcomes (1)
disease-free duration of complete response (DCR)
time of recurrence for complete response patients from the 3-month visit until the time of recurrence or until the last follow-up, whichever occurs sooner.
Measured: through study completion, up to 33 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Nov 2017
- Study start4 Apr 2019
- Primary completion26 Feb 2020
- Study completion26 Feb 2020
Why it stopped: poor enrollment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Bladder CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 5 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medical Enterprises Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael A O'Donnell, MD, Principal investigator, University of Iowa
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03335059
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RITE-1
- Acronym
- RITE-USA
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 30 Oct 2017
- Last updated
- 15 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Single-Arm Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Synergo® Radiofrequency-Induced Thermochemotherapy Effect (RITE) With Mitomycin C (Synergo® RITE + MMC) in CIS Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-Unresponsive Patients With or Without Papillary NMIBC
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03335059
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RITE-USA / RITE-1
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer, Bladder Neoplasm, Bladder Tumors, Cancer of Bladder, Cancer of the Bladder, Malignant Tumor of Urinary Bladder
- Keywords
- BCG, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, CIS, BCG-unresponsive, Synergo, chemohyperthermia, thermochemotherapy, RF
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: poor enrollment
- Enrolment
- 5 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medical Enterprises Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 4 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 26 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will determine whether Synergo® RITE + MMC treatment is efficacious as second-line therapy for CIS NMIBC BCG-unresponsive patients with or without papillary NMIBC, through examination of the complete response rate (CRR) and disease-free duration for complete responders. The study will also explore progression-free survival time, bladder preservation rate, and overall survival time.
The study will address an unmet need to identify a treatment effective in both ablating the disease and providing a prolonged disease-free period for patients. Ideally, the treatment will delay progression to invasive disease, thus preserving the bladder.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Synergo® RITE + MMC | Experimental | Combination Product: Synergo® RITE + MMCBladder radiofrequency-induced hyperthermia will be delivered in combination with each instillation of MMC in accordance with the Sponsor operational guidelines. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (32 listed)
- Patients with current CIS of the bladder, with or without coexisting papillary Ta/T1 NMIBC tumor(s), who experienced an occurrence or recurrence of CIS within 12 months of completion of adequate BCG7 therapy. An adequate BCG regimen shall consist of at least 2 courses of BCG where the first course (induction) must have included at least 5 of 6 weekly treatments and the second course may have included a re-induction (at least 2 of 6 treatments) or maintenance, (at least 2 of 3 treatments) administered on a schedule similar to the SWOG 8507 study regimen.
- All clinical, intra-operative and pathological items for the AUA risk stratification must be documented. This includes bladder mapping, according to the instructions specified in the protocol. With regard to BCG and/or other NMIBC treatments documentation must include:
- Patients with concomitant papillary tumor(s) must have undergone a repeat TUR 2-4 weeks prior to the first study treatment:
- CT-IVU or MRI-IVU or IVU/retrograde confirmation of absence of tumor(s) in the upper tract, kidney and ureters performed within 6 months before the study treatment initiation, in selected cases, as recommended in latest AUA guidelines published prior to screening. If IVU/retrograde protocol is not available or contrast allergy/poor renal function preclude such imaging, then non-contrast CT or MRI of the abdomen/pelvis within the same timeframe will suffice.
- Visual inspection to exclude urothelial carcinoma (UC) in the urethra during cystoscopy.
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Non-UC tumor of the urinary tract.
- Upper tract and/or intramural tumors (e.g., in ostium).
- Positive selective cytology from the upper tract.
- History of stage > T1 UC.
- Papillary tumors > T1 in repeat TUR.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Synergo® RITE + MMCAlso: radiofrequency hyperthermia with mitomycin C, RF hyperthermia with mitomycin C, thermochemotherapy, chemohyperthermiaSubjects will receive a series of induction followed by a series of maintenance bladder instillations of Synergo® RITE + MMC | Combination product | Synergo® RITE + MMC |
Primary outcome
complete response rate (CRR)
Time frame: 3 months after the initiation of study therapy
* no CIS * no papillary HG tumor * no papillary T1 tumor * no extra-vesical UC tumor * no progression a patient will be considered a complete responder only if all the criteria above are met. Patients experiencing a new occurrence of a benign tumor or low-grade Ta will be allowed to continue in the study (tumor will be resected); such an occurrence will not constitute an event in the primary analysis. Patients with tumors of the ostium and/or upper tract and/or prostatic urethra will be considered to have achieved a complete response in the primary analysis but will be removed from the study.
1 secondary outcome
disease-free duration of complete response (DCR)
Time frame: through study completion, up to 33 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: poor enrollment). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Apr 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Bladder Cancer
RecruitingPhase 2/3
Testing the Role of DNA Released From Tumor Cells Into the Blood in Guiding the Use of Immunotherapy After Surgical Removal of the Bladder, Kidney, Ureter, and Urethra for Urothelial Cancer Treatment, MODERN Study
Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Muscle Invasive Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma
RecruitingPhase 3
A Clinical Trial of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT, MK-2870) and Pembrolizumab (MK-3475A) in Participants With Bladder Cancer (MK-2870-055)
Bladder Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 2/3
A Study of CTX-009 in Combination With Paclitaxel in Adult Patients With Unresectable Advanced, Metastatic or Recurrent Biliary Tract Cancers (COMPANION-002)
Biliary Tract Cancer, Cholangiocarcinoma
Recruiting
Effect of Cyclic Sighing Breathing Exercise on CRBD, Pain, and Sleep Quality in Patients Undergoing TUR
Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor, Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Recruiting
The Vanguard Study: Testing a New Way to Screen for Cancer
Bladder Carcinoma, Breast Carcinoma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael A O'Donnell, MD principal investigator
University of Iowa
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Synergo® RITE + MMC in people with Bladder Cancer and Bladder Neoplasm, run by Medical Enterprises Ltd. at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 32 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: poor enrollment). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
complete response rate (CRR) (time frame: 3 months after the initiation of study therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Apr 2020.