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Bacterial VaginosisVaMapNCT03303859

Bacterial Vaginosis Carriage in Early Pregnancy and Preterm Delivery in Martinique, F.W.I

An observational study of Bacterial Vaginosis, run by University Hospital Center of Martinique.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Preterm delivery is a public health priority in Martinique, a French oversees territory located in the Caribbean, with a rate of 10,5% substantially higher than in Continental France (7,5%). Bacterial vaginosis is an imbalance of vaginal flora known to be associated with preterm delivery risk. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Bacterial Vaginosis
What is being tested?
Bacterial vaginosis
How many people
511 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
18 Dec 2013to 23 Jun 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Bacterial vaginosis appears much more prevalent in Martinique than in Continental France (approximatively 30% versus 7%) and may constitute an explanation to the discrepancy in preterm delivery rate.

Who may be able to join

  • All women followed-up since the beginning of pregnancy in the study center and supposed to deliver in this same center

Who cannot join

  • Previous preterm delivery,
  • Previous late abortion,
  • Multiple pregnancy,
  • Cervical cerclage before inclusion

About this study

Preterm delivery is a public health priority in Martinique, a French oversees territory located in the Caribbean, with a rate of 10,5% substantially higher than in Continental France (7,5%). Bacterial vaginosis is an imbalance of vaginal flora known to be associated with preterm delivery risk. Studies driven in the United States have pointed out that 50% of the excess in preterm birth rate observed in Afro-American population compared to Caucasian population may be attributable to infection. Bacterial vaginosis appears much more prevalent in our population than in Continental France (approximatively 30% versus 7%) and may constitute an explanation to the discrepancy in preterm delivery rate.

Read the detailed description

Bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy is considered as a risk factor for preterm birth since the 1990's. A meta-analysis realized in 2003 found an Odds ratio of 2.4 for preterm delivery among women with bacterial vaginosis carriage, culminating at 7.5 when carriage before 17 weeks gestation was considered. Preterm delivery is a pregnancy complication known to be more prevalent among patients of African descent. Various hypothesis have been tested to account for this observed discrepancy and several authors consider that up to 50% of the difference in preterm delivery rate between Afro-american and Caucasians may have and infectious origin, with up to 30% attributable to a very different bacterial vaginosis carriage among patients of various ethnic origin. Several factors may interfere in the link observed between bacterial vaginosis and preterm delivery, which are also unevenly distributed among women of different ethnic origin. Exposure to stress, low socio-economic status, single marital status or low access to prenatal care are among those factors. Thus analyzing a relation between bacterial vaginosis and preterm delivery mandates to control for such factors. The present study will proceed to a vaginal sampling before 17 gestational age (GA) to diagnose a bacterial vaginosis through the Nugent score which is the standard diagnostic method for this pathology. At the same time, a written survey concerning stressful events in the past 12 months is submitted to volunteer patients in order to use the social readjustment rating scale by Holmes and Rahe and to account for the role of stress as a potential confounding factor. Socio-demographic data, obstetrical history and complications during pregnancy were also recorded and patients followed-up prospectively until delivery. Caregivers were blinded to the results of initial vaginal sampling. No alteration of the normal pregnancy follow-up was required by the study design.

Being tested
Bacterial vaginosis
Keywords
Bacterial vaginosis, preterm delivery, Martinique, stress
Medical subject headings
Vaginosis, Bacterial, Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bacterial vaginosisDiagnostic test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Preterm delivery before 37 weeks gestation

    Rate of preterm delivery

    Measured: 37 weeks gestation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Oct 2017
  2. Study start18 Dec 2013
  3. Primary completion26 Jun 2016
  4. Study completion23 Jun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
511 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03303859
Sponsor's protocol ID
13/B/19
Acronym
VaMap
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
3 Oct 2017
Last updated
30 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Bacterial Vaginosis, run by University Hospital Center of Martinique.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Preterm delivery before 37 weeks gestation (time frame: 37 weeks gestation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2018.

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