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Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2NCT03303469

Hypoxic Changes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Following Trans Arterial Chemo Embolization and Stereotactic Radiation: Fluorine18 (18F) Fluoromisonidazole (FMISO) Imaging

A Phase 2 study testing FMISO in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

[18F] FMISO Positron Emission Tomography (PET) to determine hypoxia in patients with HCC treated with TACE. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What is being tested?
FMISO
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
30 Oct 2017to 6 Jan 2021
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult (> 18 years of age) patients with documented HCC tumor mass >3cm, who are scheduled to undergo TACE with additional selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT)
  • The appropriate criteria for inclusion for this patient population are:
  • Biopsy or radiological diagnosis of HCC (defined as Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN*) Category 5 lesion either on CT or MRI)
  • Scheduled for TACE (using doxorubicin-eluting beads) + SBRT
  • Willingness to undergo PET/CT
  • Able to lie on the imaging table for up to 1 hour.
  • Able to provide signed informed consent.
  • Women with childbearing potential must have a negative urine Beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (β-hCG) test day of procedure

Who cannot join

  • Estimated life expectancy <12 months or serious medical co-morbidities that would preclude definitive local therapy
  • Unable to lie on the imaging table
  • Age less than 18 years.
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
  • Weight >500 lbs (the weight limit of the tomograph gantry table)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UAB Advanced Imaging Facility

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Hypoxic Changes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Following Trans Arterial Chemo Embolization and Stereotactic Radiation: [18F]Fluoromisonidazole (FMISO) Imaging

[18F] FMISO Positron Emission Tomography (PET) to determine hypoxia in patients with HCC treated with TACE.

Read the detailed description

This Phase II study will investigate the utility of [18F] FMISO in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This trial is designed to test the hypothesis that PET determined [18F]FMISO uptake will indicate tumor hypoxia in patients with HCC treated with trans-arterial chemo-embolization (TACE). We anticipate that [18F] FMISO PET/CT will advance our understanding of the role of hypoxia in HCC prior to treatment and that this knowledge will help design newer combination therapeutic trials for better treatment outcomes. [18F] FMISO PET/CT provides three parameters, tissue hypoxic volume (HV), maximum tissue to blood uptake ratio (T:Bmax) and tumor blood flow. Both pre-and post-therapy images will be examined to investigate changes in these parameters during the course of TACE treatment.

Being tested
FMISO
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FMISODrug

    FMISO PET/CT imaging at baseline

  • FMISODrug

    FMISO PET/CT post TACE

  • FMISODrug

    FMISO PET/CT post SBRT

Study groups in NCT03303469
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FMISO PET imaging post TACE and Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)ExperimentalFMISO imaging at baseline, post-TACE and post-SBRT
Receives: Drug: FMISO

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quantitate HCC Tumor Hypoxia at Baseline Using FMISO Positron Emission Tomography (PET).

    Perform PET/CT imaging using FMISO at baseline to measure tumor hypoxia

    Measured: At baseline

  2. Measure Changes in HCC Tumor Hypoxia and Blood Flow After Trans-arterial Chemoembolization (TACE), Prior to Radiotherapy.

    Perform PET/CT imaging using FMISO post-TACE and prior to Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) to determine tumor hypoxia

    Measured: 1 month post-TACE procedures and prior to SBRT

  3. Measure Changes in Treated HCC Tumor Hypoxia Following TACE and Radiotherapy

    Perform PET/CT imaging using FMISO post-SBRT to determine tumor hypoxia

    Measured: 1 month post-SBRT

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Oct 2017
  2. Study start30 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion6 Jan 2021
  4. Study completion6 Jan 2021

Why it stopped: study was terminated due to poor enrollment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03303469
Sponsor's protocol ID
F170519002
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
13 Sep 2017
Last updated
21 Feb 2021
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing FMISO in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Feb 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quantitate HCC Tumor Hypoxia at Baseline Using FMISO Positron Emission Tomography (PET). (time frame: At baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Feb 2021.

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