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Missing ToothNCT03302143

Radiographic and the Esthetic Outcome of Two Different Bone Grafting Techniques in Early Implant Placement

A study testing Guided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone Mineral and Guided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograft in people with Missing Tooth and Fractured Tooth, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Total of 48 subjects were randomly assigned to treatment groups: UT Health Science Center at San Antonio Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan Patients require a maxillary non-molar extraction site that is planned to be replaced by a dental implant and crown. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Missing Tooth, Fractured Tooth
What is being tested?
Guided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone Mineral and Guided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograft
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
30 Jul 2013to 15 May 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The patient is 18 years or older.
  • Non-smoker or patient has smoking habit and < 1 pack per day.
  • Ability to understand and provide informed consent before starting the study.
  • Ability and willingness to comply with all study requirements.
  • The patient, if of child-bearing potential, has a negative urine pregnancy test.
  • Adequate oral hygiene to allow for implant therapy consistent with standards of care.
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  • Adequate primary stability following early implant placement protocols utilizing Straumann Bone Level implants NC 3.3mm or RC 4.1mm in diameter at all available implant lengths.
  • One or more teeth in maxilla (11,12,13,14,15,21,22,23,24,25 according to FDI) has been identified as having a hopeless prognosis requiring extraction leading to a single-tooth gap requiring implant placement as determined by clinician.
  • Implant site that has a defect and requires bone augmentation. This will be determined by measuring on the CBCT image the available space for the implant and whether or not there is enough bone width where the implant is to be placed.

Who cannot join

  • Patient reports current smoking habit > 1 pack per day or tobacco chewing use.
  • History of alcoholism or drug abuse within the past 5 years.
  • Severe bruxism or clenching habits.
  • Patient has significant untreated periodontal disease (grade III or IV), caries, or clinical or radiographic signs of infection within two adjacent tooth positions of implant area.
  • History of HIV infection, Hepatitis B or C.
  • Patients with a history of systemic disease that precludes standard dental implant therapy.
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  • Presence of local inflammation or mucosal diseases such as lichen planus
  • Patient history consistent with high risk for subacute bacterial endocarditis
  • Current hematological disorder or coumadin (or similar) therapy
  • Patient currently undergoing chemotherapy
  • Patient history of radiation treatment to the head or neck
  • Physical or mental handicaps that would interfere with patient's ability to exercise good oral hygiene on a regular basis
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

About this study

Official title: A Comparative, Randomized, Prospective, Clinical Study to Evaluate the Facial Bone and Esthetic Outcome of Buccal Augmentation Bone Grafting Techniques in Early (Type 2) Implant Placement

Total of 48 subjects were randomly assigned to treatment groups:

UT Health Science Center at San Antonio Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

Patients require a maxillary non-molar extraction site that is planned to be replaced by a dental implant and crown. This includes Straumann BL SLActive: Narrow (3.3mm) \& Regular (4.1mm) Crossfit implants in all available lengths.

Patients were randomly selected to receive either FDBA (test) or Autogenous bone + DBBM (control/standard) for contour augmentation.

Read the detailed description

This comparative, randomized, prospective clinical study is designed to compare clinical outcomes and facial bone height and thickness of two different bone grafting techniques after augmentation in (Type 2) early implant placement.

Human subjects who could potentially qualify with the said inclusion criteria will be evaluated and screened. 24 human subjects who qualify for the procedure will have a thorough evaluation performed after obtaining consent from the patient. All subjects will require extraction of maxillary teeth (incisors, canines, premolars), followed by early implant placement of the missing teeth after 4 to 8 weeks extraction.

There will be two subject groups in this study in which the 24 human subjects in will randomly be placed by selecting the number "1" or "2" from a hat. 24 human subjects will be divided into two groups including 12 subjects using control group design and 12 subjects using test group design. 12 subjects will be placed randomly into Group 1 and will undergo the flapless extraction and early implant placement with GBR procedure using the control group design. 12 subjects will be placed randomly into Group 2 and will undergo the flapless extraction and early implant placement with GBR procedure using the test group design.

During the implant placement visit after 4 to 8 weeks of extraction, patient will be asked to select a number from a hat. If the number showed "1" as a control group, autograft , BBM and collagen membrane will be used as GBR materials after implant placement. If the number showed "2" as a test group, FDBA and collagen membrane will be used as GBR materials after implant placement.

Extraction sites will include maxillary teeth (11,12,13,14,15,21,22,23,24,25 according to FDI) having intact adjacent teeth. Implants placed for this study will have a SLActive surface, bone level design, Straumann NC 3.3mm or RC 4.1mm in diameter at all available implant lengths.

Control group: early implant placement with autograft plus BBM (Bio-Oss, Geistlich Pharm AG, Wolhausen, Switzerland) plus two layers of collagen membrane (BioGide®).

Test group: early implant placement with FDBA (Straumann Allograft GC®) plus two layers of collagen membrane (BioGide®).

These procedures will follow the guidelines as described by Buser et al. (2008). Implant placements will follow standard protocols utilizing tapping and placement with the hand ratchet.

A CBCT radiograph will be made during the screening visit to determine eligibility for the study and immediately following implant placement with GBR procedure to provide facial bone height and thickness measurements. The second CBCT procedure is not typically a standard of care procedure. After 12 months post loading healing time, the patient will receive another CBCT. This CBCT is also not a standard of care procedure but can accurately assess the amount of facial bone height and thickness maintained during the follow-up period.

Being tested
Guided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone Mineral, Guided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograft
Keywords
Dental Implant, Guided Bone Regeneration, Contour Augmentation
Medical subject headings
Anodontia, Tooth Fractures

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Guided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone MineralProcedure or surgery

    Guided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone Mineral

  • Guided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograftProcedure or surgery

    Guided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograft

Study groups in NCT03302143
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlActive comparatorGuided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone Mineral
Receives: Procedure: Guided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone Mineral
ExperimentalExperimentalGuided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograft
Receives: Procedure: Guided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograft

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Facial bone thickness

    Facial bone thickness 1 year post-loading at 1, 3, and 5mm from the implant platform

    Measured: Measured at 1 year post-loading

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change in facial bone thickness

    Change in facial bone thickness between implant placement and 1 year post-loading

    Measured: Between implant placement and 1 year post-loading

  2. mPI measurement

    Measurement of modified Plaque Index

    Measured: Measured at 6 and 12-months post-loading

  3. PD measurement

    Measurement of pocket depth

    Measured: Measured at 6 and 12-months post-loading

  4. mSBI measurement

    Measurement of modified sulcus bleeding index

    Measured: Measured at 6 and 12-months post-loading

  5. KM measurement

    Measurement of keratinized mucosa

    Measured: Measured at 6 and 12-months post-loading

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Oct 2017
  2. Study start30 Jul 2013
  3. Primary completion15 May 2016
  4. Study completion15 May 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A comparative, randomized, prospective, clinical study
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03302143
Sponsor's protocol ID
HSC20120264H
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
26 Sep 2017
Last updated
4 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Guided bone regeneration with Bovine Bone Mineral and Guided bone regeneration with freeze dried bone allograft in people with Missing Tooth and Fractured Tooth, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Facial bone thickness (time frame: Measured at 1 year post-loading). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2017.

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