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AzTrials

Oxidative Stress InductionNCT03301129

Role of Traditional Cigarettes, Electronic and IQOS Cigarettes on Oxidative Stress.

A study testing Smoke in people with Oxidative Stress Induction and Endothelial Dysfunction, run by University of Roma La Sapienza at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Electronic cigarettes (E-cigarettes) and new heat-not-burn tobacco products such as IQOS®, an electronic device that heats a cigarette-like stick without combustion, are a modern and technological surrogate of traditional tobacco cigarettes (T-cigarettes), that are entering in the commercial market. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Smoke
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
15 Oct 2017to 25 Feb 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Smokers volunteers, minimum age 18 years

Who cannot join

  • no history of acute or chronic organic, metabolic and inflammatory diseases;
  • no fever and infections in the last 3 months;
  • no history of cardiovascular pathological symptoms;
  • no allergies;
  • none of the participants took vitamin E, other antioxidant supplements or other drugs potentially affecting oxidative stress or FMD
  • women were not menstruating when the experiment was performed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Sapienza University

    Roma, 00161

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Effects on Oxidative Stress and Platelet Activation of Traditional Cigarettes, E-cigarettes and IQOS Cigarettes: A Randomized in Vivo Study.

Electronic cigarettes (E-cigarettes) and new heat-not-burn tobacco products such as IQOS®, an electronic device that heats a cigarette-like stick without combustion, are a modern and technological surrogate of traditional tobacco cigarettes (T-cigarettes), that are entering in the commercial market. While the negative effects of the traditional cigarette are well known, little data are reported in scientific literature on the risks on the health by these new smoking devices. Endothelial dysfunction evaluated by flow-mediated dilatation (FMD), oxidative stress and platelet activation have been recognized as a hallmark of preclinical systemic atherosclerosis and as a useful marker to stratify the risk of cardiovascular disease in patients at risk or with established clinically significant atherosclerosis. Since no data are reported about the effects of these new smoking device on oxidative stress, platelet activation and FMD, the investigators designed a human study assessing if these new smoking devices have effects on healthy smokers.

Being tested
Smoke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SmokeBehavioural

    See arm/group descriptions.

Study groups in NCT03301129
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Traditional cigaretteExperimentalsmoke one Traditional cigarette (with a mean nicotine content of 0.6 mg according to package label) and in a sub-group smoke a sham cigarette (an traditional cigarette without combustion).
Receives: Behavioral: Smoke
Electronic cigaretteExperimentalsmoke a tobacco-flavored Electronic cigarette (9 puffs approximately equivalent to 0.6 mg of nicotine content) and in a sub-group smoke a sham cigarette (an electronic cigarette without nicotine).
Receives: Behavioral: Smoke
Heat-not-burn tobacco products (IQOS)Experimentalsmoke one IQOS cigarette (with a mean nicotine content of 0.6 mg according to package label).
Receives: Behavioral: Smoke

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Endothelial dysfunction

    flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) assessed by vascular ultrasound

    Measured: up to 24 weeks

  2. Oxidative stress

    Soluble Nox2-derived peptide, a direct marker of NADPH oxidase activation

    Measured: up to 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Platelet activation

    evaluation of sPselectin, thromboxane and aggregation as markers of platelet activation

    Measured: up to 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Oct 2017
  2. Study start15 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Jan 2018
  4. Study completion25 Feb 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03301129
Sponsor's protocol ID
3241
Status last verified
Mar 2018
First submitted
23 Sep 2017
Last updated
29 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: identified individual participant data for all outcomes measures will be made available to other reserachers.

Publications

  • Biondi-Zoccai G, Sciarretta S, Bullen C, Nocella C, Violi F, Loffredo L, Pignatelli P, Perri L, Peruzzi M, Marullo AGM, De Falco E, Chimenti I, Cammisotto V, Valenti V, Coluzzi F, Cavarretta E, Carrizzo A, Prati F, Carnevale R, Frati G. Acute Effects of Heat-Not-Burn, Electronic Vaping, and Traditional Tobacco Combustion Cigarettes: The Sapienza University of Rome-Vascular Assessment of Proatherosclerotic Effects of Smoking ( SUR - VAPES ) 2 Randomized Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Mar 19;8(6):e010455. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.010455.

    PubMed 30879375

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Smoke in people with Oxidative Stress Induction and Endothelial Dysfunction, run by University of Roma La Sapienza at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Endothelial dysfunction (time frame: up to 24 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03301129, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Mar 2018.

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