Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2TATE-PD1NCT03259867
Combination of TATE and PD-1 Inhibitor in Liver Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Nivolumab Injectable Product and Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolization in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Gastric Cancer, run by Teclison Ltd. at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a multi-center, open-label phase IIA study that investigates the preliminary efficacy of Trans-arterial Tirapazamine Embolization (TATE) treatment of liver cancer followed by a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor (nivolumab). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Gastric Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Nivolumab Injectable Product and Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolization
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 54 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2017to 30 Jun 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
- Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of (1) advanced HCC or (2) metastatic gastric cancer.
- Patients between ages 18 and 80
- If HCC patients, they should have progressive disease (PD) on an immune therapy for advanced HCC. For patients with metastatic gastric cancer, they should have failed at least one line of systemic chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
- Patients with liver tumor lesions with at least one with a diameter of 2 cm or bigger, which is amendable for (super-)selective TATE as the target lesion.
- ECOG score 2 or less
- Child-Pugh scores 5-7 for HCC patients
- All prior chemotherapy at least 4 weeks prior to study treatment. Immunotherapy not subject to this limitation.
- No major GI bleeding in the prior 2 months.
- Hgb>=8, platelet >= 50,000, Cr =< 2, AST and ALT < 10 X ULN, t-Bilirubin < 3, 9. Patients with a history of major autoimmune disorders excluded.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Chiwei Lu, PhD. contact
United States3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Barbara Dion, badion@mcw.edu
- Recruiting
University of Oklahoma Health Science Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Melissa Yarbrough, RN, melissa-yarbrough@ouhsc.edu
- Recruiting
University of California, Irvine
Orange, California, 92868
Miranda Duron
mnduron@hs.uci.edu
About this study
Official title: Phase IIA Single-Arm Study of Treatment of Patients With Advanced Liver Cancer With a Combination of TATE (Transarterial Tirapazamine Embolization) Followed by an Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody
This is a multi-center, open-label phase IIA study that investigates the preliminary efficacy of Trans-arterial Tirapazamine Embolization (TATE) treatment of liver cancer followed by a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor (nivolumab). Patients with two types of cancers will be enrolled, advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC),and metastatic gastric cancer. All enrolled patients need to have liver lesions and have progressed on a prior immune checkpoint inhibitor.
Read the detailed description
The goal of the study is to investigate whether tumor necrosis induced by Trans-arterial Tirapazamine Embolization (TATE) treatment can boost anti-tumor immunity and enhance the therapeutic efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitor. Patients with advanced liver cancers (primary HCC or metastatic gastric cancer) who have progressed on a prior immune checkpoint inhibitor will be enrolled in the study. Liver lesions will be treated with up to 4 TATE treatments for optimal debulking, which also serve as a vaccination process toward tumor. Lesion not treated with TATE will be used for monitoring the response toward a PD-1 inhibitor (Nivolumab) for abscopal effect. If a patient subsequently develops an "escape" to the PD-1 inhibitor, patient can have another 2 TATE treatments of the escaped tumor lesion. Dosing of the PD-1 inhibitor is per standard FDA-approved dosing schedule and continues until progressive disease. The efficacy will be assessed by the response rate (RR) using RECIST.
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Gastric Cancer
- Being tested
- Nivolumab Injectable Product, Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolization
- Keywords
- Hepatocellular carcinoma, Immune checkpoint inhibitor, Gastric cancer, Progression
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Stomach Neoplasms, Disease Progression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nivolumab Injectable ProductDrug
Also called OPDIVO
a PD-1 immune check inhibitor
Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolizationCombination product
Embolization with Lipiodol and Gelfoam
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma | Experimental | PD-1 inhibitor (Nivolumab 360 mg Q3W IV ) starts at day 1, and continues until progression.
TATE treatment starts at day 8 for debulking up to 4 cycles. If escape lesion appears, two more TATE treatments can be given. Tirapazamine dose at 35 mg flat dose given before embolization. Receives: Drug: Nivolumab Injectable Product; Combination Product: Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolization |
| Metastatic Gastro-esophageal cancer | Experimental | PD-1 inhibitor (Nivolumab 360 mg Q3W IV) starts at day 1, and continues until progression.
TATE treatment starts at day 8 for debulking up to 4 cycles. If escape lesion appears, two more TATE treatments can be given. Tirapazamine dose at 35 mg flat dose given before embolization. Receives: Drug: Nivolumab Injectable Product; Combination Product: Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolization |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Response Rate
Per RECIST 1.1 criteria
Measured: up to 24 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Duration of Response
From the date of image-demonstrated response to the date of progression
Measured: up to 24 months
Time to Progression
From randomization to disease progression or death
Measured: up to 24 months
Progression Free Survival
From randomization to disease progression or death
Measured: up to 24 months
Overall survival
From randomization to death
Measured: through study completion, an average of 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Aug 2017
- Study start1 Jul 2017
- Primary completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- One arm for advanced HCC, and one for second line metastatic gastro-esophageal cancer . All enrolled patients will receive the same treatment with TATE and a PD-1 inhibitor (nivolumab) until disease progression
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Teclison Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nadine Abi-Jaoudeh, MD, Principal investigator, UC Irvine Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03259867
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LT-004
- Acronym
- TATE-PD1
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 16 Aug 2017
- Last updated
- 16 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Liu CH, Peng CM, Hwang JI, Liang PC, Chen PJ, Abi-Jaoudeh N, Giiang LH, Tyan YS. Phase I Dose-Escalation Study of Tirapazamine Chemoembolization for Unresectable Early- and Intermediate-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2022 Aug;33(8):926-933.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2022.04.031. Epub 2022 Apr 30.
PubMed 35504436Abi-Jaoudeh N, Dayyani F, Chen PJ, Fernando D, Fidelman N, Javan H, Liang PC, Hwang JI, Imagawa DK. Phase I Trial on Arterial Embolization with Hypoxia Activated Tirapazamine for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma. J Hepatocell Carcinoma. 2021 May 17;8:421-434. doi: 10.2147/JHC.S304275. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 34041204
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase IIA Single-Arm Study of Treatment of Patients With Advanced Liver Cancer With a Combination of TATE (Transarterial Tirapazamine Embolization) Followed by an Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03259867
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TATE-PD1 / LT-004
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Gastric Cancer
- Keywords
- Hepatocellular carcinoma, Immune checkpoint inhibitor, Gastric cancer, Progression
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Teclison Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 24 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-center, open-label phase IIA study that investigates the preliminary efficacy of Trans-arterial Tirapazamine Embolization (TATE) treatment of liver cancer followed by a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor (nivolumab). Patients with two types of cancers will be enrolled, advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC),and metastatic gastric cancer. All enrolled patients need to have liver lesions and have progressed on a prior immune checkpoint inhibitor.
Detailed description
The goal of the study is to investigate whether tumor necrosis induced by Trans-arterial Tirapazamine Embolization (TATE) treatment can boost anti-tumor immunity and enhance the therapeutic efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitor. Patients with advanced liver cancers (primary HCC or metastatic gastric cancer) who have progressed on a prior immune checkpoint inhibitor will be enrolled in the study. Liver lesions will be treated with up to 4 TATE treatments for optimal debulking, which also serve as a vaccination process toward tumor. Lesion not treated with TATE will be used for monitoring the response toward a PD-1 inhibitor (Nivolumab) for abscopal effect. If a patient subsequently develops an "escape" to the PD-1 inhibitor, patient can have another 2 TATE treatments of the escaped tumor lesion. Dosing of the PD-1 inhibitor is per standard FDA-approved dosing schedule and continues until progressive disease. The efficacy will be assessed by the response rate (RR) using RECIST.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- One arm for advanced HCC, and one for second line metastatic gastro-esophageal cancer . All enrolled patients will receive the same treatment with TATE and a PD-1 inhibitor (nivolumab) until disease progression
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma | Experimental | Drug: Nivolumab Injectable Product, Combination Product: Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolizationPD-1 inhibitor (Nivolumab 360 mg Q3W IV ) starts at day 1, and continues until progression. TATE treatment starts at day 8 for debulking up to 4 cycles. If escape lesion appears, two more TATE treatments can be given. Tirapazamine dose at 35 mg flat dose given before embolization. |
| Metastatic Gastro-esophageal cancer | Experimental | Drug: Nivolumab Injectable Product, Combination Product: Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolizationPD-1 inhibitor (Nivolumab 360 mg Q3W IV) starts at day 1, and continues until progression. TATE treatment starts at day 8 for debulking up to 4 cycles. If escape lesion appears, two more TATE treatments can be given. Tirapazamine dose at 35 mg flat dose given before embolization. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab Injectable ProductAlso: OPDIVOa PD-1 immune check inhibitor | Drug | Advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma, Metastatic Gastro-esophageal cancer |
| Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolizationEmbolization with Lipiodol and Gelfoam | Combination product | Advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma, Metastatic Gastro-esophageal cancer |
Primary outcome
Overall Response Rate
Time frame: up to 24 months
Per RECIST 1.1 criteria
4 secondary outcomes
Duration of Response
Time frame: up to 24 months
Time to Progression
Time frame: up to 24 months
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: up to 24 months
Overall survival
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 3 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Apr 2026.
- Background: PubMed 35504436Liu CH, Peng CM, Hwang JI, Liang PC, Chen PJ, Abi-Jaoudeh N, Giiang LH, Tyan YS. Phase I Dose-Escalation Study of Tirapazamine Chemoembolization for Unresectable Early- and Intermediate-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2022 Aug;33(8):926-933.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2022.04.031. Epub 2022 Apr 30.
- Background: PubMed 34041204Abi-Jaoudeh N, Dayyani F, Chen PJ, Fernando D, Fidelman N, Javan H, Liang PC, Hwang JI, Imagawa DK. Phase I Trial on Arterial Embolization with Hypoxia Activated Tirapazamine for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma. J Hepatocell Carcinoma. 2021 May 17;8:421-434. doi: 10.2147/JHC.S304275. eCollection 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Chiwei Lu, PhD. contact
Nadine Abi-Jaoudeh, MD principal investigator
UC Irvine Medical Center
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Nivolumab Injectable Product and Trans-arterial tirapazamine embolization in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Gastric Cancer, run by Teclison Ltd. at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ray Lee, MD. PhD (8043341076, ray.lee01@teclison.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Response Rate (time frame: up to 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03259867, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Apr 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.