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Postoperative PainPhase 2/3NCT03248648

Efficacy of Intra-articular Neostigmine Versus Ketamine for Postoperative Analgesia in Arthroscopic Knee Surgery

A Phase 2/3 study testing Neostigmine and ketamine in people with Postoperative Pain, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To compare the efficacy of intra-articular administration of neostigmine versus ketamine as adjuvant analgesics after knee arthroscopy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Postoperative Pain
What is being tested?
Neostigmine and ketamine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Mar 2017to 1 Dec 2017
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • One hundred patients aged above 18-50 years (ASA I or II) scheduled for elective arthroscopic knee surgery under intrathecal anaesthesia will be enrolled in our study.

Who cannot join

  • Absolute or relative contraindications for intrathecal anaesthesia,
  • Allergy for the studied drugs.
  • Patients having history of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory diseases,
  • Patients receiving chronic pain treatment or hypertension treated with α methyldopa, clonidine or β adrenergic blockers were excluded from the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut university hospitals

    Asyut, Assiut Governorate, Egypt, 715715

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

To compare the efficacy of intra-articular administration of neostigmine versus ketamine as adjuvant analgesics after knee arthroscopy.

Read the detailed description

Arthroscopic knee surgery is commonly performed as an outpatient procedure and is often associated with postoperative pain. Intraarticular (IA) local anesthetics (LA) are often used for prevention of pain after arthroscopic knee surgery; however, the degree of postoperative pain varies. In an effort to find the ideal regime for sufficient, long-lasting postoperative analgesia, many different drugs, including opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, ketamine, clonidine, and neostigmine, have been added to the IA LAs The investigators designed this study to compare the efficacy of intra-articular administration of neostigmine versus ketamine as adjuvant analgesics after knee arthroscopy.

Being tested
Neostigmine, ketamine
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NeostigmineDrug

    Also called epistigmine

    patient receive 0.5mg/dose neostigmine +18ml 0.25%bupivacaine in a total volume of 20 ml.

  • ketamineDrug

    Also called Ketalar

    patient receive 0.5 mg/kg ketamine+18ml 0.25%bupivacaine in a total volume of 20 ml.

Study groups in NCT03248648
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Neostigmine groupActive comparatorAt the end of the surgery patients receive 0.5mg/dose neostigmine +18ml 0.25%bupivacaine in a total volume of 20 ml.
Receives: Drug: Neostigmine
ketamine groupActive comparatorAt the end of the surgery patients receive 0.5 mg/kg ketamine+18ml 0.25%bupivacaine in a total volume of 20 ml.
Receives: Drug: ketamine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. postoperative analgesic consumption

    assessment of each patient on his bed at inpatient ward every 4 hours over a 36-hour period

    Measured: 36 hours postoperative the total consumption of analgesics in the first 36h postoperative

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Postoperative visual analogue pain scale (VAS)

    assessment of each patient on his bed at inpatient ward every 4 hours over a 36-hour period

    Measured: 36 hours postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Aug 2017
  2. Study start1 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2017
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03248648
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00008788
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
10 Aug 2017
Last updated
15 Jan 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Neostigmine and ketamine in people with Postoperative Pain, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

postoperative analgesic consumption (time frame: 36 hours postoperative the total consumption of analgesics in the first 36h postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2019.

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