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Peripheral NeuropathyNCT03139435

Ultrasound in Detecting Taxane-Induced Neuropathy in Patients With Breast Cancer

A study testing Biopsy, Questionnaire Administration and Ultrasound Tomography in people with Peripheral Neuropathy and Stage 0 Breast Cancer, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot clinical trial studies how well ultrasound works in detecting taxane-induced neuropathy in patients with breast cancer. Ultrasound may work better in diagnosing and detecting neuropathy in breast cancer patients treated with the chemotherapy drug called a taxane. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
What is being tested?
Biopsy, Questionnaire Administration and Ultrasound Tomography
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 May 2017to 11 Jan 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Breast cancer (any stage)
  • Previously or currently receiving taxane-based chemotherapy
  • Clinical symptoms of peripheral neuropathy noted in medical record and suspected to be secondary to taxane-based therapy
  • Ability and willingness to understand and sign an informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Self-reported or documented history of pre-existing peripheral neuropathy prior to initiation of taxane chemotherapy
  • Unable to provide history

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study Using Ultrasound for the Detection of Taxane-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

This pilot clinical trial studies how well ultrasound works in detecting taxane-induced neuropathy in patients with breast cancer. Ultrasound may work better in diagnosing and detecting neuropathy in breast cancer patients treated with the chemotherapy drug called a taxane.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To compare tibial motor nerve ultrasound cross-sectional area (CSA) between taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy (TIPN) patients and historical data among healthy adults.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To compare sural sensory nerve ultrasound CSA between TIPN patients and historical data among healthy adults.

II. To determine if the above changes in nerve CSA correlate with NCS changes in the same TIPN patients.

III. To determine if the above changes in nerve CSA correlate with changes on a self-reported neuropathy scale (Quality of Life Questionnaire - Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy 20 [QLQ-CIPN20]) in the same TIPN patients.

IV. To determine if the above changes in nerve CSA correlate with intraepidermal nerve fiber (IENF) density changes on skin biopsy in the same TIPN patients.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To assess activated mast cells in skin biopsies in TIPN patients in relation to severity of symptoms and above findings.

II. To assess serum inflammatory markers in TIPN patients in relation to severity of symptoms and above findings.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo peripheral nerve ultrasound. Patients also undergo skin biopsy.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for 30 days.

Being tested
Biopsy, Questionnaire Administration, Ultrasound Tomography
Medical subject headings
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases, Breast Carcinoma In Situ, Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BiopsyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Bx

    Undergo skin biopsy

  • Questionnaire AdministrationOther

    Ancillary studies

  • Ultrasound TomographyDiagnostic test

    Undergo peripheral nerve ultrasound

Study groups in NCT03139435
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic (ultrasound)ExperimentalPatients undergo peripheral nerve ultrasound. Patients also undergo skin biopsy.
Receives: Procedure: Biopsy; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Diagnostic Test: Ultrasound Tomography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tibial Nerve Cross-sectional Area

    Will be determined by ultrasound in the tibial nerve. Will be compared to the historical data from healthy patients using two-sample t-test (two-sample t-test selected as primary data from the historical control patients is available and will be used for analysis). Will also compare the nerve cross-sectional area in our study sample to that in the historical diabetic neuropathy patients and historical oxaliplatin neuropathy patients using one-sample t-test. The general linear model will be used to evaluate any factors (e.g., age) that may be associated with the nerve cross-sectional area. Due

    Measured: Up to 30 days

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Amplitude of Nerve Response - Ankle

    Spearman's rank correlation coefficient will be used to examine the associations between nerve cross-sectional area (tibial cross-sectional area) and nerve conduction studies (amplitude of nerve response - ankle).

    Measured: Up to 30 days

  2. Conduction Velocity of Nerve Response - Tibial

    Spearman's rank correlation coefficient will be used to examine the associations between nerve cross-sectional area (tibial cross-sectional area) and nerve conduction studies (conduction velocity of nerve response - tibial).

    Measured: Up to 30 days

  3. Distal Latency of Nerve Response - Ankle

    Spearman's rank correlation coefficient will be used to examine the associations between nerve cross-sectional area (tibial cross-sectional area) and nerve conduction studies (distal latency of nerve response - ankle).

    Measured: Up to 30 days

  4. Nerve Fiber Density in the Skin

    Spearman's rank correlation coefficient will be used to examine the association between nerve cross-sectional area and distal intraepidermal nerve fiber density.

    Measured: Up to 30 days

  5. Self-reported Neuropathy Score

    Will be assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy 20. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient will be used to examine the associations between the cross-sectional area and the self-reported neuropathy scale.

    Measured: Up to 30 days

  6. Sural Nerve Cross-sectional Area

    Will be determined by ultrasound of the sural nerve. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient will be used to examine the associations between nerve cross-sectional area and nerve conduction studies. The general linear model will be also used to evaluate the association after adjusting for one or two risk factors (e.g., age). Nerve cross-sectional area will be treated as the dependent variable.

    Measured: Up to 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2017
  2. Study start11 May 2017
  3. Primary completion12 Dec 2018
  4. Study completion11 Jan 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03139435
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00043631
Other IDs
NCI-2017-00680, CCCWFU 97217, P30CA012197
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
1 May 2017
Last updated
8 Apr 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Biopsy, Questionnaire Administration and Ultrasound Tomography in people with Peripheral Neuropathy and Stage 0 Breast Cancer, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Apr 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tibial Nerve Cross-sectional Area (time frame: Up to 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2024.

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