Hematopoietic/Lymphoid CancerPhase 1/2NCT03097770
Treatment of Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory B-cell Malignancy by Tandem CAR T Cells Targeting CD19 and CD20
A Phase 1/2 study testing anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cells in people with Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer and Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, run by Chinese PLA General Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Placing a tumor antigen chimeric receptor that has been created in the laboratory into patient autologous or donor-derived T cells may make the body build immune response to kill cancer cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer, Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, B-cell Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cells
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2017to 31 Jan 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients eligible for inclusion in this study have to meet all of the following criteria:
- Age ≥18 and ≤70 years.
- Performance status (ECOG) between 0 and 2.
- Histologically confirmed CD20+ and/or CD19+ B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), including the following types defined by WHO 2008:
- DLBCL not otherwise specified, DLBCL associated with chronic inflammation, and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)+ DLBCL in the elderly.
- Primary mediastinal (thymic) large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL). The mediastinal mass had to have an axial diameter <5 cm or extranodal lesion size <3 cm. Patients with large lesions (≥5 cm) were enrolled in our other clinical trial (NCT0334662).
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- Transformed FL (tFL) .
- FL.
- Some indolent lymphomas including MCL and chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL).
- Refractory disease or relapsed after treatment with ≥2 lines of chemotherapy including rituximab and anthracycline and either having failed autologous HSCT or being ineligible for or not consenting to autologous HSCT.
- We defined chemotherapy-refractory disease as meeting one or more of the following criteria:
- No response to first-line therapy (primary refractory disease).
- No response to second-line or later therapy.
- PD as the best response to the most recent therapy regimen.
- Stable disease (SD) as the best response after at least 2 cycles of the most recent line of therapy with a SD duration of no longer than 6 months from the last dose of therapy.
- Failure following autologous HSCT was defined as follows:
- PD or relapsed disease ≤12 months after ASCT (requires biopsy-proven recurrence in relapsed subjects).
- No response or relapse after salvage therapy is given post-ASCT.
- PD or relapse ≥3 months after treatment with a targeted CD19 therapy, including CD19-CAR T cells or anti-CD19/anti-CD3.
- Successful leukapheresis assessment and pre-culture of T cells.
- Life expectancy > 3 months.
- Adequate organ function:
- Creatinine < 1.6 mg/dL (140 µmol/L) or creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min.
- ALT/AST < 3× upper limit of the normal range.
- Bilirubin <2.0 mg/dL unless the subject had Gilbert's Syndrome (<3.0 mg/dL).
- A minimum level of pulmonary reserve defined as ≤ Grade 1 dyspnoea and pulse oxygenation > 91% with room air. No clinically significant pleural effusion.
- Cardiac ejection fraction ≥50%, no evidence of pericardial effusion as determined by an echocardiogram (ECHO), and no clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) findings.
- An adequate bone marrow reserve defined as:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)>1,000/mm3.
- Absolute lymphocyte count (ALC)≥300/mm3.
- Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm3.
- Haemoglobin > 7.0 mg/dL.
- Measurable or assessable disease according to the "IWG Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma" (Cheson 2007). Patients in CR with no evidence of disease were not eligible.
- Informed consent/assent requiring that all patients have the ability to understand and the willingness to provide written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Patients eligible for this study must not meet any of the following criteria:
- Patients with definite involvement of gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy should be performed to conform gastrointestinal involvement for patients suspected. However, patients with central nervous system (CNS) involvement were cautiously enrolled in this clinical study.
- CD19 CAR T cell treatment failure or recurrence, detection of a clear HAMA effect, or negative tumour puncture detection of CD19 and CD20.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Uncontrolled active bacterial or viral infection. (active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection, HIV infection) or treponema pallidum infection.
- Class III/IV cardiovascular disability according to the New York Heart Association Classification and a cardiac ejection fraction ≥50%.
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- History of allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
- Any autoimmune disease or primary immunodeficiency.
- Requirement for urgent therapy due to tumour mass effects such as respiratory obstruction or blood vessel compression.
- Current or expected need for systemic corticosteroid therapy.
- Any organ failure.
- The patients with the second tumour requiring for therapy or intervention.
- Subjects considered unlikely to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, including follow-up visits, or comply with the study requirements for participation according to the investigator's judgement.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Biotherapeutic Department and Pediatrics Department of Chinese PLA General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853
About this study
Official title: Clinical Study of CD19/CD20 tanCAR T Cells in Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory B-cell Leukemias and Lymphomas
RATIONALE: Placing a tumor antigen chimeric receptor that has been created in the laboratory into patient autologous or donor-derived T cells may make the body build immune response to kill cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy in treating patients with B-cell leukemia or lymphoma that is relapsed (after stem cell transplantation or intensive chemotherapy) or refractory to chemotherapy.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
To assess the efficacy of TanCAR19/20 T cells in relapsed or refractory NHL, defined as overall response rate (ORR).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of TanCAR19/20 T cells. II. To evaluate time to response (TTR), duration of overall response (DOR), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).
III. To determine in vivo expansion and persistence of TanCAR19/20 T cells.
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 group according to order of enrollment. Patients receive anti-CD19/20-CAR (coupled with CD137 and CD3 zeta signalling domains)vector-transduced autologous T cells on day1 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed intensively for 6 months, every 3 months for 2 years, and annually thereafter for 3 years.
- Conditions
- Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer, Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, B-cell Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Prolymphocytic Leukemia, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
- Being tested
- anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cells
- Medical subject headings
- Hematologic Neoplasms, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Leukemia, Prolymphocytic, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular, Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cellsBiological
Also called genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy
genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| anti-CD19/20 CAR T cells | Experimental | Patients receive anti-CD19/20-CAR retroviral vector-transduced autologous or donor-derived T cells on day 1 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cells |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Occurrence of study related adverse events
defined as >= Grade 3 signs/symptoms, laboratory toxicities, and clinical events) that are possibly, likely, or definitely related to study treatment
Measured: Until week 24
Secondary outcomes (1)
Anti-tumor responses to tanCART19/20 cell infusions
Measured: up to 96 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Mar 2017
- Study start1 Apr 2017
- Primary completion10 May 2019
- Study completion31 Jan 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hematopoietic/Lymphoid CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Chinese PLA General HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Han weidong, Chinese PLA General Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03097770
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CHN-PLAGH-BT-020
- Status last verified
- Dec 2019
- First submitted
- 26 Mar 2017
- Last updated
- 2 Sep 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Han F, Zhong Y, Tong C, Wang C, Liu Y, Yang Q, Guo Y, Zhang Y, Wu Z, Han W, Wang Y. Five-Year Follow-Up: Tandem CD19/CD20 CAR T Therapy Enduring Impact on Refractory/Relapsed Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Am J Hematol. 2026 Jun;101(6):1226-1238. doi: 10.1002/ajh.70281. Epub 2026 Mar 9.
PubMed 41804087Ernst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2.
PubMed 34515338
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Sep 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Study of CD19/CD20 tanCAR T Cells in Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory B-cell Leukemias and Lymphomas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03097770
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CHN-PLAGH-BT-020
- Conditions
- Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer, Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, B-cell Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Prolymphocytic Leukemia, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese PLA General HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 May 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Mar 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Placing a tumor antigen chimeric receptor that has been created in the laboratory into patient autologous or donor-derived T cells may make the body build immune response to kill cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy in treating patients with B-cell leukemia or lymphoma that is relapsed (after stem cell transplantation or intensive chemotherapy) or refractory to chemotherapy.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
To assess the efficacy of TanCAR19/20 T cells in relapsed or refractory NHL, defined as overall response rate (ORR).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of TanCAR19/20 T cells. II. To evaluate time to response (TTR), duration of overall response (DOR), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).
III. To determine in vivo expansion and persistence of TanCAR19/20 T cells.
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 group according to order of enrollment. Patients receive anti-CD19/20-CAR (coupled with CD137 and CD3 zeta signalling domains)vector-transduced autologous T cells on day1 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed intensively for 6 months, every 3 months for 2 years, and annually thereafter for 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| anti-CD19/20 CAR T cells | Experimental | Biological: anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cellsPatients receive anti-CD19/20-CAR retroviral vector-transduced autologous or donor-derived T cells on day 1 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (34 listed)
- Age ≥18 and ≤70 years.
- Performance status (ECOG) between 0 and 2.
- Histologically confirmed CD20+ and/or CD19+ B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), including the following types defined by WHO 2008:
- Refractory disease or relapsed after treatment with ≥2 lines of chemotherapy including rituximab and anthracycline and either having failed autologous HSCT or being ineligible for or not consenting to autologous HSCT.
- We defined chemotherapy-refractory disease as meeting one or more of the following criteria:
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Patients with definite involvement of gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy should be performed to conform gastrointestinal involvement for patients suspected. However, patients with central nervous system (CNS) involvement were cautiously enrolled in this clinical study.
- CD19 CAR T cell treatment failure or recurrence, detection of a clear HAMA effect, or negative tumour puncture detection of CD19 and CD20.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Uncontrolled active bacterial or viral infection. (active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection, HIV infection) or treponema pallidum infection.
- Class III/IV cardiovascular disability according to the New York Heart Association Classification and a cardiac ejection fraction ≥50%.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cellsAlso: genetically engineered lymphocyte therapygenetically engineered lymphocyte therapy | Biological | anti-CD19/20 CAR T cells |
Primary outcome
Occurrence of study related adverse events
Time frame: Until week 24
defined as >= Grade 3 signs/symptoms, laboratory toxicities, and clinical events) that are possibly, likely, or definitely related to study treatment
1 secondary outcome
Anti-tumor responses to tanCART19/20 cell infusions
Time frame: up to 96 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Sep 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41804087Han F, Zhong Y, Tong C, Wang C, Liu Y, Yang Q, Guo Y, Zhang Y, Wu Z, Han W, Wang Y. Five-Year Follow-Up: Tandem CD19/CD20 CAR T Therapy Enduring Impact on Refractory/Relapsed Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Am J Hematol. 2026 Jun;101(6):1226-1238. doi: 10.1002/ajh.70281. Epub 2026 Mar 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34515338Ernst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing anti-CD19/20-CAR vector-transduced T cells in people with Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer and Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, run by Chinese PLA General Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 34 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Occurrence of study related adverse events (time frame: Until week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03097770, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2020.