Acute Myelogenous LeukemiaPhase 2NCT03059485
DC/AML Fusion Cell Vaccine vs Observation in Patients Who Achieve a Chemotherapy-induced Remission
A Phase 2 study testing DC/AML Fusion Vaccine and Observation in people with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This research study is studying a cancer vaccine called Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine) as a possible treatment for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML). The interventions involved in this study are: -Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine) Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- DC/AML Fusion Vaccine and Observation
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 82 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2017to 4 Jun 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have AML at initial diagnosis or at first relapse
- Patients must be ≥ 55 years old
- ECOG performance status ≤2 (Appendix A)
- Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤3 × institutional upper limit of normal creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
- The effects of DC/AML fusion cells on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
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- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
- Patients must have obtained a complete remission with chemotherapy defined by the absence of circulating blasts, and less than 5% blasts on bone marrow examination following hematopoietic recovery
- Patient required no more than 2 cycles of chemotherapy or 4 cycles of a hypomethylating agent (alone or in conjunction with venetoclax) to achieve remission.
- Resolution of all chemotherapy related grade III-IV toxicity as per CTC criteria 4.0
- Laboratories:
- Absolute Neutrophil Count >1,000/uL Platelets > 50,000/uL Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL AST/ALT < 3.0 x ULN
- For patients with evidence of minimal residual disease prior to vaccination, assessment of minimal residual disease status by cytogenetics or FISH will be followed post vaccination.
Who cannot join
- -Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders including but not limited to the following:
- --GI Disorders: (including inflammatory bowel disease [eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease], diverticulitis (with the exception of a prior episode that has resolved), celiac disease, or other serious gastrointestinal chronic conditions associated with diarrhea.
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Wegener's syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis]
- Myasthenia gravis
- Graves' disease
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- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Hypophysitis
- Uveitis
- The following are exceptions to this criterion: subjects with vitiligo or alopecia; subjects with hypothyroidism (eg, following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement; or subjects with psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment..
- Because of compromised cellular immunity, patients who have a Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or evidence of active hepatitis B virus (HBV).
- Patients must not have significant cardiac disease characterized by symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia
- Patients must not be pregnant. All premenopausal patients will undergo pregnancy testing. Men will agree to not father a child while on protocol treatment. Men and women will practice effective birth control while receiving protocol treatment.
- Individuals with a history of a different malignancy are ineligible except for the following circumstances. Individuals with a history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for at least 5 years and are deemed by the investigator to be at low risk for recurrence of that malignancy. Individuals with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 5 years: non-invasive cancer (such as, any in situ cancers) and basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Prior allogeneic transplant
- Step 2: Eligibility Criteria Prior to Randomization
- Patients must not have serious intercurrent illness such as infection requiring IV antibiotics, or significant cardiac disease characterized by significant arrhythmia, ischemic coronary disease or congestive heart failure
- Patients who, with their treating physician, choose to proceed with an allogeneic transplant at the time of remission will not be eligible for randomization
- Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders including but not limited to the following:
- GI Disorders: (including inflammatory bowel disease [eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease], diverticulitis (with the exception of a prior episode that has resolved), celiac disease, or other serious gastrointestinal chronic conditions associated with diarrhea.
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Wegener's syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis]
- Myasthenia gravis
- Graves' disease
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Hypophysitis
- Uveitis
- The following are exceptions to this criterion: subjects with vitiligo or alopecia; subjects with hypothyroidism (eg, following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement; or subjects with psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment.
- Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to first dose of vaccine. The following are exceptions to this criterion: intranasal, inhaled, topical or local steroid injections (eg. intra-articular injection); steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions; systemic corticosteroid at physiologic doses not to exceed 10mg/day of prednisone or equivalent
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or evidence of active hepatitis B virus (HBV).
- History of hypersensitivity to durvalumab or any excipient
- Receipt of live attenuated vaccination within 30 days prior the first vaccine
- Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding or female patients of reproductive potential who are not employing an effective method of birth control from starting vaccine, including dosing interruptions through 90 days after receipt of the last vaccine. Refrain from egg cell donation during vaccination and for at least 90 days after the last vaccine.
- Male subjects who are not employing an effective method of birth control from starting vaccine, including dosing interruptions through 90 days after receipt of the last vaccine. Refrain from sperm donation during vaccination and for at least 90 days after the last vaccine.
- Step 3: Eligibility Criteria Prior to Treatment or Observation
- Resolution of all chemotherapy related grade III-IV toxicity as per CTC criteria 4.0
- Laboratories:
- WBC > 2.0 X 103/uL Platelets > 50,000/uL Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL AST/ALT < 3.0 x ULN
- At least 2 doses of fusion vaccine were produced (Arm A only)
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02214
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Clinical Trial of Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion Cell Vaccine Versus Observation in Patients Who Achieve a Chemotherapy-induced Remission
This research study is studying a cancer vaccine called Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine) as a possible treatment for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML).
The interventions involved in this study are:
-Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine)
Read the detailed description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational intervention to learn whether the intervention works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved the DC/AML vaccine as a treatment for any disease.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved durvalumab as a treatment for AML.
In this research study, the investigators are determining if the DC/AML vaccine can be used safely in subjects with acute leukemia after finishing chemotherapy, and whether the DC/AML vaccine is capable of producing immune responses against leukemia alone. Cancer cells are foreign to the body and have unique markers that distinguish them from normal cells. These markers can potentially serve as targets for the immune system. An immune response is any reaction by the immune system; a complex system that is responsible for distinguishing us from everything foreign to us, and for protecting us against infections and foreign substances.
The Dendritic Cell Fusion Vaccine is an investigational agent that tries to help the immune system to recognize and fight against cancer cells. Unlike a standard vaccine that is used to prevent infections, cancer vaccines are being studied to see if they can fight cancers that are already in the body. Laboratory studies have shown that when dendritic cells and tumor cells are brought together, the dendritic cells can stimulate immune responses against the tumor and, in some cases, cause the tumor to shrink.
- Conditions
- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
- Being tested
- DC/AML Fusion Vaccine, Observation
- Keywords
- Leukemia
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DC/AML Fusion VaccineBiological
The Dendritic Cell Fusion Vaccine is an investigational agent that tries to help the immune system to recognize and fight against cancer cells
ObservationOther
Traditional care provided by the hospital.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DC/AML Vaccine | Experimental | - Patients will be vaccinated with DC/AML Fusion Vaccine Receives: Biological: DC/AML Fusion Vaccine; Other: Observation |
| Observation | Experimental | - Patients will be monitored with routine labs and bone marrow biopsies Receives: Other: Observation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (2)
Overall Survival
Measured: 2 years
Assessing Toxicity using CTCAE version 4.03
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Feb 2017
- Study start1 Jun 2017
- Primary completion4 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion4 Jun 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute Myelogenous LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 82 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celgene, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jacalyn Rosenblatt, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
- Investigators
- Jacalyn Rosenblatt, MD, Principal investigator, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03059485
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 16-593
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 15 Feb 2017
- Last updated
- 29 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Clinical Trial of Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion Cell Vaccine Versus Observation in Patients Who Achieve a Chemotherapy-induced Remission
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03059485
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 16-593
- Conditions
- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
- Keywords
- Leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 82 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celgene, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 4 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 4 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This research study is studying a cancer vaccine called Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine) as a possible treatment for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML).
The interventions involved in this study are:
-Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine)
Detailed description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational intervention to learn whether the intervention works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved the DC/AML vaccine as a treatment for any disease.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved durvalumab as a treatment for AML.
In this research study, the investigators are determining if the DC/AML vaccine can be used safely in subjects with acute leukemia after finishing chemotherapy, and whether the DC/AML vaccine is capable of producing immune responses against leukemia alone. Cancer cells are foreign to the body and have unique markers that distinguish them from normal cells. These markers can potentially serve as targets for the immune system. An immune response is any reaction by the immune system; a complex system that is responsible for distinguishing us from everything foreign to us, and for protecting us against infections and foreign substances.
The Dendritic Cell Fusion Vaccine is an investigational agent that tries to help the immune system to recognize and fight against cancer cells. Unlike a standard vaccine that is used to prevent infections, cancer vaccines are being studied to see if they can fight cancers that are already in the body. Laboratory studies have shown that when dendritic cells and tumor cells are brought together, the dendritic cells can stimulate immune responses against the tumor and, in some cases, cause the tumor to shrink.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DC/AML Vaccine | Experimental | Biological: DC/AML Fusion Vaccine, Other: Observation- Patients will be vaccinated with DC/AML Fusion Vaccine |
| Observation | Experimental | Other: Observation- Patients will be monitored with routine labs and bone marrow biopsies |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Patients must have AML at initial diagnosis or at first relapse
- Patients must be ≥ 55 years old
- ECOG performance status ≤2 (Appendix A)
- Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤3 × institutional upper limit of normal creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
Key exclusion criteria (39 listed)
- -Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders including but not limited to the following:
- --GI Disorders: (including inflammatory bowel disease [eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease], diverticulitis (with the exception of a prior episode that has resolved), celiac disease, or other serious gastrointestinal chronic conditions associated with diarrhea.
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Wegener's syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis]
- Myasthenia gravis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DC/AML Fusion VaccineThe Dendritic Cell Fusion Vaccine is an investigational agent that tries to help the immune system to recognize and fight against cancer cells | Biological | DC/AML Vaccine |
| ObservationTraditional care provided by the hospital. | Other | DC/AML Vaccine, Observation |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: 2 years
2 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: 2 years
Assessing Toxicity using CTCAE version 4.03
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Sep 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jacalyn Rosenblatt, MD principal investigator
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing DC/AML Fusion Vaccine and Observation in people with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 39 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2026.