Spinal Cord InjuriesNCT03036527
Recovery of Bladder and Sexual Function After Spinal Cord Injury
A study testing Activity-based locomotor training, Activity-based stand training and Activity-based upper arm ergometry in people with Spinal Cord Injuries, run by University of Louisville at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Bladder and sexual dysfunction consistently ranks as one of the top disorders affecting quality of life after spinal cord injury. The insights of how activity-based training affects bladder function may prove to be useful to other patient populations with bladder and sexual dysfunction such as multiple sclerosis… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Cord Injuries
- What is being tested?
- Activity-based locomotor training, Activity-based stand training and Activity-based upper arm ergometry
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2014to Nov 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
None listed.
Who cannot join
- unstable medical condition with cardiopulmonary disease or dysautonomia that would contraindicate locomotor training, stand, or non-weight bearing training;
- painful musculoskeletal dysfunction, unhealed fractures, contractures, pressure sores or urinary tract infections that might interfere with training
- clinically significant depression or ongoing drug abuse;
- clear indications that the period of spinal shock has not concluded and not discharged from standard inpatient rehabilitation
- progressive spinal cord injury
- no bladder and sexual dysfunction as a result of spinal cord injury
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
About this study
Official title: Effects of Activity Dependent Plasticity on Recovery of Bladder and Sexual Function After Human Spinal Cord Injury
Bladder and sexual dysfunction consistently ranks as one of the top disorders affecting quality of life after spinal cord injury. The insights of how activity-based training affects bladder function may prove to be useful to other patient populations with bladder and sexual dysfunction such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's, and stroke, as well as stimulate investigations of training's effects within other systems such as bowel dysfunction. Locomotor training could help promote functional recovery and any insights gained from these studies will enhance further investigation of the effect of bladder functioning after spinal cord injury. In addition, as suggested by a study of one of our initial participants, a reduction in the use and/or dosage of medication to enhance sexual function is a possible outcome, medications which carry risks and side effects.
Read the detailed description
Objectives: To determine the effects of weight-bearing task-specific training for locomotion (stepping on a treadmill) after traumatic incomplete and complete spinal cord injury in humans on a) urodynamic parameters and b) sexual function outcomes. Weight-bearing (stand-only) and non-weight-bearing exercise (i.e. arm crank) will serve as controls.
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injuries
- Being tested
- Activity-based locomotor training, Activity-based stand training, Activity-based upper arm ergometry, Activity-based training + spinal epidural stimulation
- Keywords
- Bladder, Sexual Function
- Medical subject headings
- Spinal Cord Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Activity-based locomotor trainingProcedure or surgery
Also called Locomotor training
The weight-bearing activity-based intervention will be provided via a standardized locomotor training program that is provided clinically at Frazier Rehab Institute within the NeuroRecovery Network (NRN); or similar interventions in a research protocol of stepping (IRB 07.0066).
Activity-based stand trainingProcedure or surgery
Also called Stand training
The weight-bearing activity-based intervention will be provided via a standardized locomotor training program that is provided clinically at Frazier Rehab Institute within the NeuroRecovery Network (NRN); or similar interventions in a research protocol of stand only program (07.0268). The stand only intervention may also be provided as part of this study.
Activity-based upper arm ergometryProcedure or surgery
Also called Arm Crank
The non-weight bearing activity-based upper arm ergometry intervention will be provided via a standardized arm crank therapy provided within this study.
Activity-based training + spinal epidural stimulationProcedure or surgery
combination effect of both locomotor training and/or stand training with epidural stimulation targeting locomotion and/or stand.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Activity-based locomotor training | Experimental | To understand the effects of weight-bearing activity-based locomotor therapy on bladder function and sexual function. Activity-based locomotor training interventions include locomotor step training with a harness and body-weight support, 5 days a week for a total of 80, 1-hour sessions. Receives: Procedure: Activity-based locomotor training |
| Activity-based stand training | Experimental | To understand the effects of weight-bearing activity-based stand therapy on bladder and sexual function. Activity-based stand training interventions include stand training with a harness and body-weight support or stand training over ground, 5 days a week for a total of 80, 1-hour sessions. Receives: Procedure: Activity-based stand training |
| Activity-based upper arm ergometry | Experimental | To understand the effects of non-weight-bearing activity-based stand therapy on bladder and sexual function. Activity-based upper arm ergometry interventions may include arm crank training (upper arm ergometry) in while seated in the wheelchair 5 days a week for a total of 80, 1-hour sessions. Receives: Procedure: Activity-based upper arm ergometry |
| Activity based training + spinal epidural stimulation | Experimental | combination effect of both locomotor training and/or stand training with epidural stimulation targeting locomotion and/or stand. Receives: Procedure: Activity-based locomotor training; Procedure: Activity-based stand training; Procedure: Activity-based training + spinal epidural stimulation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Bladder Storage
Bladder capacity (mlH2O)
Measured: 5 years, 2 months
Bladder Emptying
Voiding Efficiency (% voided)
Measured: 5 years, 2 months
Bladder Pressure
Leak point pressure (cmH2O)
Measured: 5 years, 2 months
Compliance
Bladder Compliance (ml/cmH2O)
Measured: 5 years, 2 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)
There are 5 domains to the International Index of Erectile Function questionnaire: erectile function, intercourse satisfaction, orgasmic function, sexual desire, and overall satisfaction.
Scoring 1-7: severe erectile dysfunction (ED), 8-11: Moderate ED, 12-16: mild-moderate ED, 17-21 mild ED, 22-25: no ED. Higher values represent better outcomes.
Overall IIEF score range is 5-75; total >61.8 considered normal.
Measured: 5 years, 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2014
- Primary completionNov 2019
- Study completionNov 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Spinal Cord InjuriesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of LouisvilleThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Louisville
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Susan Harkema PhD, University of Louisville
- Investigators
- Ralph Nitkin, PhD, Study director, National Institutes of Health (NIH)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03036527
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14.0062 Bladder Sex Fxn
- Other IDs
- 5R01HD080205
- Status last verified
- Jun 2024
- First submitted
- 9 Jan 2017
- Last updated
- 13 Jun 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hubscher CH, Wyles J, Gallahar A, Johnson K, Willhite A, Harkema SJ, Herrity AN. Effect of Different Forms of Activity-Based Recovery Training on Bladder, Bowel, and Sexual Function After Spinal Cord Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2021 May;102(5):865-873. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.11.002. Epub 2020 Dec 3.
PubMed 33278365Hubscher CH, Herrity AN, Williams CS, Montgomery LR, Willhite AM, Angeli CA, Harkema SJ. Improvements in bladder, bowel and sexual outcomes following task-specific locomotor training in human spinal cord injury. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 31;13(1):e0190998. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190998. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 29385166
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jun 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Activity Dependent Plasticity on Recovery of Bladder and Sexual Function After Human Spinal Cord Injury
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03036527
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 14.0062 Bladder Sex Fxn
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injuries
- Keywords
- Bladder, Sexual Function
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of LouisvilleUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Study start
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Nov 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 13 Jun 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Bladder and sexual dysfunction consistently ranks as one of the top disorders affecting quality of life after spinal cord injury. The insights of how activity-based training affects bladder function may prove to be useful to other patient populations with bladder and sexual dysfunction such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's, and stroke, as well as stimulate investigations of training's effects within other systems such as bowel dysfunction. Locomotor training could help promote functional recovery and any insights gained from these studies will enhance further investigation of the effect of bladder functioning after spinal cord injury. In addition, as suggested by a study of one of our initial participants, a reduction in the use and/or dosage of medication to enhance sexual function is a possible outcome, medications which carry risks and side effects.
Detailed description
Objectives: To determine the effects of weight-bearing task-specific training for locomotion (stepping on a treadmill) after traumatic incomplete and complete spinal cord injury in humans on a) urodynamic parameters and b) sexual function outcomes. Weight-bearing (stand-only) and non-weight-bearing exercise (i.e. arm crank) will serve as controls.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Activity-based locomotor training | Experimental | Procedure: Activity-based locomotor trainingTo understand the effects of weight-bearing activity-based locomotor therapy on bladder function and sexual function. Activity-based locomotor training interventions include locomotor step training with a harness and body-weight support, 5 days a week for a total of 80, 1-hour sessions. |
| Activity-based stand training | Experimental | Procedure: Activity-based stand trainingTo understand the effects of weight-bearing activity-based stand therapy on bladder and sexual function. Activity-based stand training interventions include stand training with a harness and body-weight support or stand training over ground, 5 days a week for a total of 80, 1-hour sessions. |
| Activity-based upper arm ergometry | Experimental | Procedure: Activity-based upper arm ergometryTo understand the effects of non-weight-bearing activity-based stand therapy on bladder and sexual function. Activity-based upper arm ergometry interventions may include arm crank training (upper arm ergometry) in while seated in the wheelchair 5 days a week for a total of 80, 1-hour sessions. |
| Activity based training + spinal epidural stimulation | Experimental | Procedure: Activity-based locomotor training, Procedure: Activity-based stand training, Procedure: Activity-based training + spinal epidural stimulationcombination effect of both locomotor training and/or stand training with epidural stimulation targeting locomotion and/or stand. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (0 listed)
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- unstable medical condition with cardiopulmonary disease or dysautonomia that would contraindicate locomotor training, stand, or non-weight bearing training;
- painful musculoskeletal dysfunction, unhealed fractures, contractures, pressure sores or urinary tract infections that might interfere with training
- clinically significant depression or ongoing drug abuse;
- clear indications that the period of spinal shock has not concluded and not discharged from standard inpatient rehabilitation
- progressive spinal cord injury
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Activity-based locomotor trainingAlso: Locomotor trainingThe weight-bearing activity-based intervention will be provided via a standardized locomotor training program that is provided clinically at Frazier Rehab Institute within the NeuroRecovery Network (NRN); or similar interventions in a research protocol of stepping (IRB 07.0066). | Procedure or surgery | Activity based training + spinal epidural stimulation, Activity-based locomotor training |
| Activity-based stand trainingAlso: Stand trainingThe weight-bearing activity-based intervention will be provided via a standardized locomotor training program that is provided clinically at Frazier Rehab Institute within the NeuroRecovery Network (NRN); or similar interventions in a research protocol of stand only program (07.0268). The stand only intervention may also be provided as part of this study. | Procedure or surgery | Activity based training + spinal epidural stimulation, Activity-based stand training |
| Activity-based upper arm ergometryAlso: Arm CrankThe non-weight bearing activity-based upper arm ergometry intervention will be provided via a standardized arm crank therapy provided within this study. | Procedure or surgery | Activity-based upper arm ergometry |
| Activity-based training + spinal epidural stimulationcombination effect of both locomotor training and/or stand training with epidural stimulation targeting locomotion and/or stand. | Procedure or surgery | Activity based training + spinal epidural stimulation |
Primary outcome
Bladder Storage
Time frame: 5 years, 2 months
Bladder capacity (mlH2O)
Bladder Emptying
Time frame: 5 years, 2 months
Voiding Efficiency (% voided)
Bladder Pressure
Time frame: 5 years, 2 months
Leak point pressure (cmH2O)
Compliance
Time frame: 5 years, 2 months
Bladder Compliance (ml/cmH2O)
1 secondary outcome
International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)
Time frame: 5 years, 2 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jun 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33278365Hubscher CH, Wyles J, Gallahar A, Johnson K, Willhite A, Harkema SJ, Herrity AN. Effect of Different Forms of Activity-Based Recovery Training on Bladder, Bowel, and Sexual Function After Spinal Cord Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2021 May;102(5):865-873. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.11.002. Epub 2020 Dec 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29385166Hubscher CH, Herrity AN, Williams CS, Montgomery LR, Willhite AM, Angeli CA, Harkema SJ. Improvements in bladder, bowel and sexual outcomes following task-specific locomotor training in human spinal cord injury. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 31;13(1):e0190998. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190998. eCollection 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ralph Nitkin, PhD study director
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Activity-based locomotor training, Activity-based stand training and Activity-based upper arm ergometry in people with Spinal Cord Injuries, run by University of Louisville at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Jun 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Bladder Storage (time frame: 5 years, 2 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03036527, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2024.