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Caries, DentalNCT03010618

The Effects of Stainless Steel Crowns Applied With Hall Technique on Occlusal Vertical Dimension

A study testing Hall technique stainless steel crowns in people with Caries, Dental, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

In recent years restoring carious of fractured primary teeth with stainless steel crowns (SSC) has became more popular than ever. On the other hand the traditional operative approach of complete removal of caries is steadily losing support due to successful results with materials of high microleakage resistance. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 8 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Caries, Dental
What is being tested?
Hall technique stainless steel crowns
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
125 participants
Where
2 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
24 Jan 2017to Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 8 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • No systemical illness
  • Willing to come to control appointments
  • No symptoms of pulpal inflammation
  • To have at least 1, 3 at most dentin caries primary teeth without infection, mobility, Angle class I profile and molar relation
  • Willing to participate the study

Who cannot join

  • History of diagnosed systemic illness
  • Anterior/ posterior crossbite
  • Presence of dental pain
  • Root resorption exceeding 2/3's of the treated tooth
  • Gingival inflammation, periodontal disease
  • Signs of parafunctionism, bruxism
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Facial asymmetry
  • Signs or symptoms of temporomandibular disfunction
  • Not willing to participate

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Bezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry

    Istanbul

    Sarp Kaya, DDS,PhD, Pediatric Dentist, 0212 453 17 00, dtsarpkaya@hotmail.com

    Pınar Kınay Taran, DDS, Pediatric Dentist

    Recruiting
  • Bezmialem Vakif University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry

    Istanbul

    Sarp Kaya, DDS,PhD, Pediatric Dentist, 00902124531700, dtsarpkaya@hotmail.com

    Sarp Kaya, DDS,PhD, Pediatric Dentist

    Recruiting

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Hall Teknik Ile Uygulanan Paslanmaz Celik kronların Okluzal Dikey Boyuta Etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi

In recent years restoring carious of fractured primary teeth with stainless steel crowns (SSC) has became more popular than ever. On the other hand the traditional operative approach of complete removal of caries is steadily losing support due to successful results with materials of high microleakage resistance.

Treatment time and pain control in asymptomatic teeth has always been a problem in children. Hall technique is a minimally invasive treatment protocol that doesn't require local anesthesia, use of rotating devices for caries removal to restore primary teeth with SSC.

Read more

But this protocol also raised questions in the scientific community about its possible effects on the dentition and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) for causing primary occlusal contact and increasing vertical dimension.

The aim of our research is to study the effects of Hall technique's premature occlusal contact on TMJ.

Conditions
Caries, Dental
Being tested
Hall technique stainless steel crowns
Keywords
hall technique, stainless steel crowns, temporomandibular joint, dental caries, occlusion
Medical subject headings
Dental Caries, Bites and Stings

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hall technique stainless steel crownsOther

    Primary carious tooth will be treated with stainless steel crowns without local anesthesia or caries removal and the increase in the occlusal vertical dimension will be monitored in two subsequent appointments with measuring canine overbite.

Study groups in NCT03010618
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study GroupOtherNot described
Receives: Other: Hall technique stainless steel crowns

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Complete canine overbite return

    The length of overbite between upper and lower canines will be measured at beginning of the study with marking the overlapping contact point of the upper left canine and length of a straight line to the tip of the lower left canine will be recorded in mm with a standard WHO gingival probe. Full return to this level will be considered as "Complete canine overbite return" and failure to reach this level will in 30 days will require the patient to be scheduled for an extra recall in every 2 weeks until overbite returns to the pretreatment level.

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start24 Jan 2017
  3. Primary completionDec 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2019 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
125 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03010618
Sponsor's protocol ID
6.2016/45
Status last verified
Jul 2017
First submitted
31 Dec 2016
Last updated
19 Jul 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Innes NP, Evans DJ, Stirrups DR. The Hall Technique; a randomized controlled clinical trial of a novel method of managing carious primary molars in general dental practice: acceptability of the technique and outcomes at 23 months. BMC Oral Health. 2007 Dec 20;7:18. doi: 10.1186/1472-6831-7-18.

    PubMed 18096042
  • Innes NP, Stirrups DR, Evans DJ, Hall N, Leggate M. A novel technique using preformed metal crowns for managing carious primary molars in general practice - a retrospective analysis. Br Dent J. 2006 Apr 22;200(8):451-4; discussion 444. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4813466.

    PubMed 16703041
  • Kindelan SA, Day P, Nichol R, Willmott N, Fayle SA; British Society of Paediatric Dentistry. UK National Clinical Guidelines in Paediatric Dentistry: stainless steel preformed crowns for primary molars. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2008 Nov;18 Suppl 1:20-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2008.00935.x.

    PubMed 18808544
  • van der Zee V, van Amerongen WE. Short communication: Influence of preformed metal crowns (Hall technique) on the occlusal vertical dimension in the primary dentition. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2010 Oct;11(5):225-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03262751.

    PubMed 20932395
  • Gallagher S, O'Connell BC, O'Connell AC. Assessment of occlusion after placement of stainless steel crowns in children - a pilot study. J Oral Rehabil. 2014 Oct;41(10):730-6. doi: 10.1111/joor.12196. Epub 2014 Jun 10.

    PubMed 24913609

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Hall technique stainless steel crowns in people with Caries, Dental, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Complete canine overbite return (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03010618, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jul 2017.

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