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Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT02976909

Efficacy and Safety of TPF Induction Chemotherapy for Borderline-resectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracil in people with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Yuhong Li at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial studies the efficacy and safty of paclitaxel in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil(TPF) induction chemotherapy for locally advanced borderline-resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Paclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracil
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
46 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Oct 2016to Dec 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients should be voluntary to the trial and provide with signed informed consent.
  • Male or female patients, age:18-70 years old
  • Confirmed by histology of thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma without metastasis and diagnosed as boundary resectable by Multidisciplinary consultation, including cT4 and/or bulky lymphadenopathy that may invade nearby organs(such as the great vessels, trachea and heart, etc.)
  • Measurable or unmeasurable lesions according the RECIST 1.1 criteria.
  • No previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
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  • ECOG PS 0-1.
  • Blood routine within 7 days:Hb ≥9g/L,NE ≥1.5×109/L,PLT ≥100×109/L;
  • Hepatic and renal function:TB <1.5 UNL, Cr< 1.5× UNL, AST / ALT < 2.5× UNL, ALP < 5.0 × UNL。
  • No severe complications such as active digestive tract hemorrhage, perforation, jaundice, gastrointestinal obstruction, non-cancerous fever > 38 ℃
  • Fertile patients should take effective contraceptive measures.
  • Patients should have good compliance and cooperate with the evaluation of efficacy and adverse events and follow-ups according to the research plan.

Who cannot join

  • Cervical esophageal carcinoma.
  • Known severe hypersensitivity to drugs in the regimen.
  • Patient has a concurrent malignancy or has a malignancy within 5 years of study enrollment(with the exception of nonmelanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ).
  • Evidence of serious heart disease, including recorded history of congestive heart-failure, uncontrolled serious arrhythmia, angina that needs treatment of drugs, clinical diagnosed cardiac valve disease, history of serious myocardial infarction and intractable hypertension.
  • Evidence of chronic diarrhea(≥4 times/day) or renal dysfunction.
  • Evidence of active infection or active epidemic disease.
  • Psychiatric illness that would prevent the patient from giving informed consent
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Paclitaxel In Combination With Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil(TPF) Induction Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Borderline-resectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Phase II Clinical Trial

This trial studies the efficacy and safty of paclitaxel in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil(TPF) induction chemotherapy for locally advanced borderline-resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Read the detailed description

Esophageal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in China. In Asian countries, esophageal squamous carcinoma is the main pathological type of esophageal carcinoma. Prognosis of esophageal squamous carcinoma is usually poor and surgery is the only radical treatment. However, the optimal therapy pattern for local advanced esophageal carcinoma is still unclear. Part of the patients that clinical staging as T4 and with bulky lymph node metastasis are initially diagnosed as borderline-resectable, which means patients may be able to undergo R0 resection. However, for patients who are diagnosed as borderline-resectable esophageal carcinoma, there are still no sufficient studies implicate that how to improve R0 resection rate by convertion chemotherapy. Cisplatin in combination with 5-FU and docetaxel regimen(DCF) was reported as effective neoadjuvant chemotherapy in treating esophageal squamous carcinoma. However, studies also showed that the DCF regimen caused severe adverse reaction. The mechanism of paclitaxel is similar to docetaxel while with less adverse events than docetaxel. Based on the research situation mentioned above, the investigators decided to conduct a phase II clinical trial to further explore the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel in combination with cisplatin and 5-FU (TPF) induction chemotherapy for locally advanced borderline-resectable esophageal squamous carcinoma.

Being tested
Paclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracil
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Paclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracilDrug

    Also called Paclitaxel, Cisplatin, 5fluorouracil

    Patients will receive the following chemotherapy: Paclitaxel 135mg/m2 IV over 3 hours on Day 1; Cisplatin 75mg/m2 IV over 1 hours on Day 1; 5-FU 4g/m2 for 5 days continuous infusion from Day 1 to Day 5.

Study groups in NCT02976909
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Paclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracilExperimentalPatients will receive the following chemotherapy: Paclitaxel 135mg/m2 IV over 3 hours on Day 1; Cisplatin 75mg/m2 IV over 1 hours on Day 1; 5-FU 4g/m2 for 5 days continuous infusion from Day 1 to Day 5.
Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracil

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. R0 resection rate

    The rate of R0 resection

    Measured: following resection for up to 36 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. pathologic complete response rate

    The rate of pathologic complete response following surgery

    Measured: following resection for up to 36 months

  2. OS

    the duration from enrollment to the patient's death (all causes)

    Measured: for up to 36 months

  3. PFS

    the duration from enrollment to tumour progression or the patient's death (all causes) (whichever comes first)

    Measured: for up to 36 months

  4. Adverse envents

    Incidence of AEs and SAEs during the study.

    Measured: for up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2016
  3. Primary completionDec 2018
  4. Study completionDec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02976909
Sponsor's protocol ID
TPF-1
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
22 Nov 2016
Last updated
17 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Wu JD, Wang ZQ, Li QQ, Li ZC, Ren C, Wang DS, Chen JY, Tan Q, Li YH, Yang H. A 3-Year Survival Update from a Phase 2 Study of Paclitaxel Plus Cisplatin and 5-Fuorouracil Induction Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Borderline-Resectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: The NEOCRTEC-1601 Clinical Trial. Ann Surg Oncol. 2024 Feb;31(2):838-846. doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-14513-0. Epub 2023 Nov 2.

    PubMed 37919448
  • Wang Z, Hu M, Hu Y, Li Q, Wu J, Fong WP, Ren C, Wang D, Tan Q, Yang H, Li Y. Paclitaxel plus cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil induction chemotherapy for locally advanced borderline-resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a phase II clinical trial. Esophagus. 2022 Jan;19(1):120-128. doi: 10.1007/s10388-021-00864-8. Epub 2021 Jul 28.

    PubMed 34319435

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracil in people with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Yuhong Li at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

R0 resection rate (time frame: following resection for up to 36 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02976909, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2023.

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