Breast CancerPhase 3COMPLEEMENT-1NCT02941926
Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Ribociclib (LEE011) in Combination With Letrozole for the Treatment of Men and Pre/Postmenopausal Women With HR+ HER2- aBC
A Phase 3 study testing Ribociclib, Letrozole and Goserelin in people with Breast Cancer, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 495 sites in 38 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to collect additional safety and efficacy data for the combination of ribociclib + letrozole in men and pre/postmenopausal women with HR+HER2- advanced breast cancer and no prior hormonal treatment for advanced disease.. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Ribociclib, Letrozole and Goserelin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3,246 participants
- Where
- 495 sitesin 38 countries
- Study dates
- 30 Nov 2016to 9 Nov 2022
- Phase
- Phase 3
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female advanced (locoregionally recurrent or metastatic) breast cancer not amenable to curative therapy.
- In the case of women, both pre/perimenopausal and postmenopausal patients were allowed to be included in this study; menopausal status was relevant for the requirement of goserelin to be used concomitantly with ribociclib and letrozole.
- Postmenopausal status was defined either by: I).Prior bilateral oophorectomy OR ii). Age ≥ 60 OR iii). Age < 60 and amenorrhea for 12 or more months (in the absence of chemotherapy, tamoxifen, toremifen, or ovarian suppression) and FSH and estradiol in the postmenopausal range per local normal range. If patient was taking tamoxifen or toremifene and age < 60, then FSH and plasma estradiol levels would be in post-menopausal range per local normal range (NCCN Guidelines version 2.2017).
- Note: For women with therapy-induced amenorrhea, serial measurements of FSH and/or estradiol were needed to ensure menopausal status.
- Premenopausal status was defined as either: I).Patient had last menstrual period within the last 12 months OR ii). If on tamoxifen or toremifene within the past 14 days, plasma estradiol and FSH must be in the premenopausal range per local normal range OR iii). In case of therapy induced amenorrhea, plasma estradiol and/or FSH must be in the premenopausal range per local normal range.
- Perimenopausal status was define as neither premenopausal nor postmenopausal
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- Patient had a histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of estrogen-receptor positive and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer by local laboratory.
- Patient had HER2-negative breast cancer defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an IHC status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (FISH, CISH, or SISH) test was required by local laboratory testing.
- Patient had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2
- Patient had adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined by ALL of the following laboratory values (as assessed by local laboratory):
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L
- Platelets ≥ 100 × 10^9/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Potassium, sodium, calcium corrected for serum albumin and magnesium within normal limits or corrected to within normal limits with supplements before first dose of the study medication
- INR ≤1.5
- Serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance≥50 mL/min
- In absence of liver metastases, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) should be below 2.5 × ULN. If the patient had liver metastases, ALT and AST should be < 5 × ULN.
- Total serum bilirubin < ULN; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 × ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well-documented Gilbert's Syndrome
- Patient must have had a 12-lead ECG with ALL of the following parameters at screening:
- QTcF interval at screening <450 msec (using Fridericia's correction)
- Resting heart rate ≥ 50 bpm
Who cannot join
- Patient who received any CDK4/6 inhibitor
- Patient who received any prior systemic hormonal therapy for advanced breast cancer; no more than one prior regimen of chemotherapy for the treatment of metastatic disease was permitted. Note:
- Patients who received (neo) adjuvant therapy for breast cancer were eligible. If the prior neo (adjuvant) therapy included letrozole or anastrozole the disease free interval had to be greater than 12 months from the completion of treatment until study entry.
- Patients who received ≤ 28 days of letrozole or anastrozole for advanced disease prior to inclusion in this trial were eligible.
- Any prior (neo) adjuvant anti-cancer therapy or prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease had to be stopped at least 5 half-lives or 7 days, whichever was longer, before study inclusion.
- Patient was concurrently using other anti-cancer therapy.
Trial locations and contacts
495 sites in 38 countries.
495 sites in 38 countries
Italy72 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Alessandria, AL, 15100
Novartis Investigative Site
Ancona, AN, 60126
Novartis Investigative Site
Arezzo, AR, 52100
Novartis Investigative Site
Asti, AT, 14100
Novartis Investigative Site
Avellino, AV, 83100
Novartis Investigative Site
Aviano, PN, 33081
Novartis Investigative Site
Bari, BA, 70124
Novartis Investigative Site
Benevento, BN, 82100
Novartis Investigative Site
Bergamo, BG, 24127
Novartis Investigative Site
Bologna, BO, 40138
Novartis Investigative Site
Bologna, BO, 40139
Novartis Investigative Site
Brescia, BS, 25123
Novartis Investigative Site
Brescia, BS, 25124
Novartis Investigative Site
Brindisi, BR, 72100
Novartis Investigative Site
Candiolo, TO, 10060
Novartis Investigative Site
Catania, CT, 95124
Novartis Investigative Site
Cona, FE, 44100
Novartis Investigative Site
Cremona, CR, 26100
Novartis Investigative Site
Cuneo, CN, 12100
Novartis Investigative Site
Fano, PU, 61032
Novartis Investigative Site
Florence, FI, 50134
Novartis Investigative Site
Genova, GE, 16132
Novartis Investigative Site
Grosseto, GR, 58100
Novartis Investigative Site
L’Aquila, AQ, 67100
Novartis Investigative Site
Lecco, LC, 23900
Novartis Investigative Site
Livorno, LI, 57124
Novartis Investigative Site
Lucca, LU, 55100
Novartis Investigative Site
Messina, ME, 98158
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, MI, 20121
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, MI, 20132
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, MI, 20133
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, MI, 20141
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, MI, 20162
Novartis Investigative Site
Mirano, VE, 30035
Novartis Investigative Site
Modena, MO, 41124
Novartis Investigative Site
Monserrato, CA, 09042
Novartis Investigative Site
Monza, MB, 20900
Novartis Investigative Site
Naples, 80131
Novartis Investigative Site
Naples, 80138
Novartis Investigative Site
Negrar, VR, 37024
Novartis Investigative Site
Novara, 28100
Novartis Investigative Site
Nuoro, NU, 08100
Novartis Investigative Site
Padova, PD, 35100
Novartis Investigative Site
Palermo, PA, 90127
Novartis Investigative Site
Palermo, PA, 90146
Novartis Investigative Site
Parma, PR, 43100
Novartis Investigative Site
Pavia, PV, 27100
Novartis Investigative Site
Pisa, PI, 56126
Novartis Investigative Site
Prato, PO, 59100
Novartis Investigative Site
Province of Macerata, MC, 62100
Novartis Investigative Site
Reggio Calabria, RC, 89124
Novartis Investigative Site
Reggio Emilia, RE, 42123
Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00128
Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00152
Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00161
Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00168
Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00189
Novartis Investigative Site
Rozzano, MI, 20089
Novartis Investigative Site
Salerno, SA, 84131
Novartis Investigative Site
San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, 71013
Novartis Investigative Site
Saronno, VA, 21047
Novartis Investigative Site
Sassari, SS, 07100
Novartis Investigative Site
Savona, SV, 17100
Novartis Investigative Site
Siena, SI, 53100
Novartis Investigative Site
Taormina, ME, 98039
Novartis Investigative Site
Terni, TR, 05100
Novartis Investigative Site
Torino, TO, 10126
Novartis Investigative Site
Trento, TN, 38100
Novartis Investigative Site
Treviglio, BG, 24047
Novartis Investigative Site
Udine, UD, 33100
Novartis Investigative Site
Verona, VR, 37126
Novartis Investigative Site
Viterbo, VT, 01100
United States71 sites
New Mexico Cancer Care Alliance .
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Alaska Cancer Research and Education Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Greater Baltimore Medical Center Cancer Center Greater Baltimore Medical Ctr
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204-6831
PeaceHealth St Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Beverly Hills Cancer Center
Beverly Hills, California, 90211
Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Aultman Cancer Center Main Centre
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Ironwood Cancer and Research Centers
Chandler, Arizona, 85224
Oncology Speciialists of Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Cheyenne Regional Medical Center Cheyenne Regional Med Ctr (3)
Cheyenne, Wyoming, 82001
Stroger Cook County Hospital Division of Hematology & Onc
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
The Christ Hospital Cancer Center Research Program Linder Research Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
University Hospitals of Cleveland Seidman Cancer Center Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Cleveland Clinic Foundation Cleveland Clinic (5)
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Florida Cancer Research Institute Dept of Oncology
Davie, Florida, 33328
Centura Health Research Center Centura Health Research Center
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Trinitas Comprehensive Cancer Center
Elizabeth, New Jersey, 07207
Englewood Health
Englewood, New Jersey, 07631
Providence Regional Medical Centre of Everett
Everett, Washington, 98201
San Juan Oncology Associates
Farmington, New Mexico, 87401
Highlands Oncology Group
Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72703
McLeod Center for Cancer Treatment and Research
Florence, South Carolina, 29506
Poudre Valley Hospital Poudre Valley Health System
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528
Valley View Hospital Cancer Center
Glenwood Springs, Colorado, 81601
Indian Univ Health Goshen Center forCancer SC
Goshen, Indiana, 46526
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada CCC of Nevada Henderson (4)
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Foundation for Sickle Cell Disease Research
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Millennium Research Clin Develop Millennium Oncology - FL
Houston, Texas, 77090
Jackson Oncology Associates
Jackson, Mississippi, 39202
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates Presence Cancer Center
Joliet, Illinois, 60435
University of Kansas Medical Center University of Kansas Med Ctr 9
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7330
Kadlec Clinic Hematology and Onco
Kennewick, Washington, 99336
Dayton Physicians
Kettering, Ohio, 45409
Clinical Research Alliance
Lake Success, New York, 11042
Watson Clinic Center for Research 1730 Location
Lakeland, Florida, 33805
Nebraska Hematology-Oncology, P.C.
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68506
Pacific Shores Medical Group SC
Long Beach, California, 90813
USC Norris Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Columbia St Mary s Hospital of Milwaukee St. Mary's Hospital Ozaukee
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53211
Northwest Oncology
Munster, Indiana, 46321
John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute Clinical Trials
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Virginia Oncology Associates
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Mid Illinois Hematology Oncology Mid Illinois Hema/Onc (3)
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Nebraska Cancer Specialists Oncology Hematology West
Omaha, Nebraska, 68154
University of California Irvine UC Irvine (11)
Orange, California, 92868
Mid Florida Hematology and Onc Ctr
Orange, Florida, 32763
Sarah Cannon at Overland Park Regional Medical Center
Overland Park, Kansas, 66209
Ventura County Hematology and Oncology
Oxnard, California, 93030
The Valley Hospital / Luckow Pavillion
Paramus, New Jersey, 07652
Arizona Oncology Associates
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
PCR Oncology
Pismo Beach, California, 93449
Northern Light Mercy Hospital SC
Portland, Maine, 04102
Oregon Health Sciences University SC-5
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Valley Medical Center Research Valley Medical Center
Renton, Washington, 98055
Carolina Blood and Cancer Care of South Carolina
Rock Hill, South Carolina, 29732
Maryland Oncology Hematology P A Columbia
Rockville, Maryland, 20850
Kaiser Permanente
Rockville, Maryland, 20879
Mays Cancer Ctr Uthsa Mdacc
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
California Pacific Medical Center Onc Dept
San Francisco, California, 94120-7999
Summit Cancer Care Summit Cancer Care (SC)
Savannah, Georgia, 31405
Virginia Mason Medical Center-Oncology SC
Seattle, Washington, 98101
June E. Nylan Cancer Center
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101
Somerset Hematology Oncology Associates Somerset Hematolgy Onc -MI
Somerset, New Jersey, 08873
Northwest Medical Specialties Dept.ofNW Med. Specialties
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Eastchester Center for Cancer Care
The Bronx, New York, 10469
John D Archbold Memorial Hospital John D. Archbold Mem Hosp (4)
Thomasville, Georgia, 31792
Alpha Med Physician Group, LLC
Tinley Park, Illinois, 60487
Arizona Oncology Associates Arizona Oncology Assoc. (2)
Tucson, Arizona, 85745
Oklahoma Cancer Specialists and Research Institute SC-2
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Hope Cancer Center of East Texas
Tyler, Texas, 75701
Medical Faculty Assc Inc Medical Faculty Assc., Inc. (2
Washington DC, Maryland, 20037
Spain54 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
A Coruña, Galicia, 15006
Novartis Investigative Site
Alicante, Valencia, 03010
Novartis Investigative Site
Alicante, Valencia, 03550
Novartis Investigative Site
Almería, Andalusia, 04009
Novartis Investigative Site
Badajoz, Extremadura, 06080
Novartis Investigative Site
Badalona, Catalonia, 08916
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08024
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08036
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, 08041
Novartis Investigative Site
Bilbao, Basque Country, 48013
Novartis Investigative Site
Burgos, 09006
Novartis Investigative Site
Cáceres, Extremadura, 10003
Novartis Investigative Site
Castellon, Valencia, 12002
Novartis Investigative Site
Córdoba, Andalusia, 14004
Novartis Investigative Site
Donostia / San Sebastian, Basque Country, 20080
Novartis Investigative Site
El Palmar, Murcia, 30120
Novartis Investigative Site
Elche, Alicante, 03203
Novartis Investigative Site
Girona, Catalonia, 17007
Novartis Investigative Site
Granada, Andalusia, 18014
Novartis Investigative Site
Granollers, 08402
Novartis Investigative Site
Huelva, Andalusia, 21005
Novartis Investigative Site
Jaén, Andalusia, 23007
Novartis Investigative Site
Jerez de la Frontera, Cadiz, 11407
Novartis Investigative Site
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalonia, 08907
Novartis Investigative Site
Las Palmas de Gran Canarias, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016
Novartis Investigative Site
Lleida, Catalonia, 25198
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28006
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28009
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28034
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28040
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28041
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28046
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28222
Novartis Investigative Site
Málaga, Andalusia, 29010
Novartis Investigative Site
Murcia, 30008
Novartis Investigative Site
Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, 07120
Novartis Investigative Site
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008
Novartis Investigative Site
Reus, Tarragona, 43201
Novartis Investigative Site
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208
Novartis Investigative Site
Salamanca, Castille and León, 37007
Novartis Investigative Site
San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, 38320
Novartis Investigative Site
Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, 15706
Novartis Investigative Site
Seville, Andalusia, 41009
Novartis Investigative Site
Seville, Andalusia, 41013
Novartis Investigative Site
Seville, Andalusia, 41014
Novartis Investigative Site
Toledo, Castille-La Mancha, 45071
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, Valencia, 46009
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, Valencia, 46010
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, Valencia, 46014
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, Valencia, 46015
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, 46026
Novartis Investigative Site
Vigo, Pontevedra, 36212
Novartis Investigative Site
Zaragoza, 50009
France44 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Albi, 81000
Novartis Investigative Site
Angers, 49055
Novartis Investigative Site
Avignon, 84082
Novartis Investigative Site
Besançon, 25030
Novartis Investigative Site
Bobigny, 93009
Novartis Investigative Site
Bordeaux, 33000
Novartis Investigative Site
Bordeaux, 33076
Novartis Investigative Site
Caen, 14021
Novartis Investigative Site
Clermont-Ferrand, 63011
Novartis Investigative Site
Colmar, 68024
Novartis Investigative Site
Corbeil-Essonnes, 91100
Novartis Investigative Site
Créteil, 94010
Novartis Investigative Site
Dijon, Cote D Or, 21034
Novartis Investigative Site
Le Mans, 72015
Novartis Investigative Site
Lille, 59020
Novartis Investigative Site
Limoges, Haute Vienne, 87000
Novartis Investigative Site
Limoges, 87000
Novartis Investigative Site
Lyon, 69373
Novartis Investigative Site
Marseille, 13273
Novartis Investigative Site
Mont-de-Marsan, 40024
Novartis Investigative Site
Montpellier, 34070
Novartis Investigative Site
Montpellier, 34298
Novartis Investigative Site
Nancy, 54000
Novartis Investigative Site
Nantes, 44277
Novartis Investigative Site
Nice, Alpes Maritimes, 06189
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, 75012
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, 75231
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, 75475
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, 75651
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, 75970
Novartis Investigative Site
Périgueux, 24004
Novartis Investigative Site
Pierre-Bénite, 69495
Novartis Investigative Site
Plerin Sur Mer, 22190
Novartis Investigative Site
Reims, Marne, 51056
Novartis Investigative Site
Reims, 51100
Novartis Investigative Site
Rouen, 76038
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint-Cloud, Hauts De Seine, 92210
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint-Herblain, 44805
Novartis Investigative Site
Strasbourg, 67010
Novartis Investigative Site
Strasbourg, 67091
Novartis Investigative Site
Toulon La Seyne Sur Mer, 83056
Novartis Investigative Site
Tours, Indre Et Loire, 37044
Novartis Investigative Site
Troyes, 10003
Novartis Investigative Site
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519
Canada32 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Barrie, Ontario, L4M 6M2
Novartis Investigative Site
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2
Novartis Investigative Site
Cambridge, Ontario, N1R 3G2
Novartis Investigative Site
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
Novartis Investigative Site
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 5J1
Novartis Investigative Site
Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1
Novartis Investigative Site
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2
Novartis Investigative Site
Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y 5L3
Novartis Investigative Site
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 5P9
Novartis Investigative Site
Kitchener, Ontario, N2G 1G3
Novartis Investigative Site
Laval, Quebec, H7M 3L9
Novartis Investigative Site
London, Ontario, N6A 4G4
Novartis Investigative Site
Moncton, New Brunswick, E1C 6Z8
Novartis Investigative Site
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
Novartis Investigative Site
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1M5
Novartis Investigative Site
Montreal, Quebec, H4J 1C5
Novartis Investigative Site
Newmarket, Ontario, L3Y 2P9
Novartis Investigative Site
North York, Ontario, M2K1E1
Novartis Investigative Site
Oshawa, Ontario, L1G 2B9
Novartis Investigative Site
Ottawa, Ontario, KIH 7W9
Novartis Investigative Site
Québec, Quebec, G1S 4L8
Novartis Investigative Site
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1
Novartis Investigative Site
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4
Novartis Investigative Site
Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, P6B 0A8
Novartis Investigative Site
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4
Novartis Investigative Site
Surrey, British Columbia, V3V 1Z2
Novartis Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M3M 0B2
Novartis Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
Novartis Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8
Novartis Investigative Site
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E6
Novartis Investigative Site
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9
United Kingdom28 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZN
Novartis Investigative Site
Bristol, BS2 8ED
Novartis Investigative Site
Cardiff, CF14 2TL
Novartis Investigative Site
East Sussex, BN2 5BE
Novartis Investigative Site
Edinburgh, EH4 2XU
Novartis Investigative Site
Exeter, EX2 5DW
Novartis Investigative Site
Glasgow, G12 0YN
Novartis Investigative Site
Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XX
Novartis Investigative Site
Ipswich, Suffolk, IP4 5PD
Novartis Investigative Site
Leeds, LS9 7TF
Novartis Investigative Site
Leicester, LE1 5WW
Novartis Investigative Site
London, NW1 2PJ
Novartis Investigative Site
London, SW3 6JJ
Novartis Investigative Site
London, W8 6RF
Novartis Investigative Site
Maidstone, Kent, ME16 9QQ
Novartis Investigative Site
Manchester, M20 4BX
Novartis Investigative Site
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN
Novartis Investigative Site
Nottingham, NG5 1PB
Novartis Investigative Site
Oxford, OX3 7LJ
Novartis Investigative Site
Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, PE3 9GZ
Novartis Investigative Site
Plymouth, PL6 8DH
Novartis Investigative Site
Portsmouth, Hants, PO6 3LY
Novartis Investigative Site
Preston, PR2 9HT
Novartis Investigative Site
Sheffield, S10 2SJ
Novartis Investigative Site
Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 6QG
Novartis Investigative Site
Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5PT
Novartis Investigative Site
Truro, Cornwall, TR1 3LJ
Novartis Investigative Site
York, North Yorkshire, YO31 8HE
Netherlands24 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
's-Hertogenbosch, 5223 GZ
Novartis Investigative Site
Apeldoorn, DZ, 7334
Novartis Investigative Site
Arnhem, Gelderland, 6815 AD
Novartis Investigative Site
Beverwijk, 1942 LE
Novartis Investigative Site
Breda, 4818 CK
Novartis Investigative Site
Delft, 2625 AD
Novartis Investigative Site
Dordrecht, 3318AT
Novartis Investigative Site
Ede, 6716 RP
Novartis Investigative Site
Eindhoven, 5623EJ
Novartis Investigative Site
Enschede, 7513 ER
Novartis Investigative Site
Goes, 4462 RA
Novartis Investigative Site
Groningen, 9728 NZ
Novartis Investigative Site
Hilversum, XZ1213
Novartis Investigative Site
Hoofddorp, 2134 TM
Novartis Investigative Site
Leeuwarden, 8934 AD
Novartis Investigative Site
Maastricht, AZ, 5800
Novartis Investigative Site
Roermond, 6043 CV
Novartis Investigative Site
Rotterdam, 3079 DZ
Novartis Investigative Site
Sittard-Geleen, 6162 BG
Novartis Investigative Site
The Hague, 2545 CH
Novartis Investigative Site
Utrecht, 3543 AZ
Novartis Investigative Site
Venray, CE, 5801
Novartis Investigative Site
Zutphen, 7207 AE
Novartis Investigative Site
Zwolle, 8025 AB
Belgium20 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Antwerp, 2020
Novartis Investigative Site
Bonheiden, 2820
Novartis Investigative Site
Bruges, 8000
Novartis Investigative Site
Brussels, 1000
Novartis Investigative Site
Brussels, 1090
Novartis Investigative Site
Brussels, BE-B-1200
Novartis Investigative Site
Charleroi, 6000
Novartis Investigative Site
Genk, 3600
Novartis Investigative Site
Ghent, 9000
Novartis Investigative Site
Hasselt, 3500
Novartis Investigative Site
Kortrijk, 8500
Novartis Investigative Site
Leuven, 3000
Novartis Investigative Site
Liège, 4000
Novartis Investigative Site
Luxembourg, Luxembourg, 1210
Novartis Investigative Site
Mons, 7000
Novartis Investigative Site
Namur, 5000
Novartis Investigative Site
Roeselare, 8800
Novartis Investigative Site
Sint-Niklaas, Oost Vlaanderen, 9100
Novartis Investigative Site
Verviers, 4800
Novartis Investigative Site
Wilrijk, 2610
Russia16 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Chelyabinsk, 454087
Novartis Investigative Site
Irkutsk, 664035
Novartis Investigative Site
Kaluga, 248007
Novartis Investigative Site
Kazan', Tatarstan Republic, 420029
Novartis Investigative Site
Krasnoyarsk, 660022
Novartis Investigative Site
Leningrad Region, Russia, 188663
Novartis Investigative Site
Moscow, 115478
Novartis Investigative Site
Moscow, 125284
Novartis Investigative Site
Moscow Region Istra Village, 143423
Novartis Investigative Site
Moscow Rerion Balashiha, 143900
Novartis Investigative Site
Rostov-on-Don, 344037
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint Petersburg, 197022
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint Petersburg, 197758
Novartis Investigative Site
Samara, 443031
Novartis Investigative Site
Ufa, 450054
Novartis Investigative Site
Yaroslavl, 150054
Czechia13 sites
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About this study
Official title: COMPLEEMENT-1: An Open-label, Multicenter, Phase IIIb Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Ribociclib (LEE011) in Combination With Letrozole for the Treatment of Men and Pre/Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor-positive (HR+) HER2-negative (HER2-) Advanced Breast Cancer (aBC) With no Prior Hormonal Therapy for Advanced Disease
The purpose of this study is to collect additional safety and efficacy data for the combination of ribociclib + letrozole in men and pre/postmenopausal women with HR+HER2- advanced breast cancer and no prior hormonal treatment for advanced disease..
Read the detailed description
This was an open-label, single arm, multi-center Phase IIIb study. The study was composed of 2 phases: Core Phase and Extension Phase. In the Core Phase, safety and efficacy data was collected. The study treatment during the Core Phase was provided until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicities, physician's decision, subject/guardian's decision, protocol deviation, study termination by sponsor, lost to follow-up, technical problems or up to 18 months after LPFV.
In the event that patients were still deriving benefit at the end of the Core phase and ribociclib was not approved or available and reimbursed, patients were transitioned to the Extension Phase and continued to receive study treatment until progression, intolerance, death or physician/patient decision. Only safety and clinical benefit (as assessed by investigator) data was collected in the Extension Phase. During the Extension Phase, if ribociclib became locally approved and reimbursed, patients were to be transitioned to prescription. Patients who completed the Extension Phase and continued to derive clinical benefit from the treatment based on the investigator's evaluation received ribociclib from prescription (if approved and reimbursed), another post-trial access program, or other drug access/support program(s).
Canadian sub-study: this sub-study was a multicenter Canadian exploratory correlative sample collection sub-study that aimed to better understand mechanisms of response and resistance to ribociclib in combination with letrozole therapy. This sub-study was available for all Canadian subjects enrolled on the main study and did not alter the planned treatment.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Ribociclib, Letrozole, Goserelin, Leuprolide
- Keywords
- HR-positive HER2-negative, advanced breast cancer, LEE011, ribociclib, letrozole, goserelin, CDK, CDK4, CDK6, CDK4/6, Phase IIIb, ER-positive, PR-positive, premenopausal, postmenopausal, men with advanced breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RibociclibDrug
Also called LEE011
Ribociclib was centrally supplied to the investigators and administered orally once a day on days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle at a starting dose of 600 mg daily
LetrozoleDrug
Letrozole was procured locally and administered orally once a day on a continuous daily schedule at a dose of 2.5 mg
GoserelinDrug
Goserelin was procured locally and administered in men and premenopausal women as an injectable subcutaneous implant administered on day 1 starting at Cycle 1 and then every 28 days at a dose of 3.6 mg (cycle = 28 days)
LeuprolideDrug
Leuprolide was procured locally and administered in men and premenopausal women as an injectable intramuscular depot administered on day 1 starting at Cycle 1 and then every 28 days at a dose of 7.5 mg (cycle= 28 days)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ribociclib + letrozole+goserelin/leuprolide | Experimental | Participants received ribociclib (orally taken, 3 weeks on/1 week off) in combination with letrozole (orally taken once daily). For men and premenopausal women, either goserelin was given as an injectable subcutaneous implant or leuprolide was given as an intramuscular injection. Receives: Drug: Ribociclib; Drug: Letrozole; Drug: Goserelin; Drug: Leuprolide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs) During Treatment With Ribociclib + Letrozole in the Core Phase
AEs were defined as the appearance of (or worsening of any pre-existing) undesirable sign(s), symptom(s), or medical condition(s).
SAEs were defined as meeting at least 1 of the following criteria: is fatal or life-threatening, Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is medically significant, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization. A SAE which caused death of the participant was considered as fatal SAE.
AEs were assessed and graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. Grade 1 to 5 were used to characterize the severity of the Adverse Event. Grade 1: mild; Grade 2: moderate; Grade 3: severe; Grade 4: life-threatening and Grade 5: death related to AE.
A participant with multiple severity grades for an AE is only counted under the maximum grade.
Measured: From start of treatment up to 30 days after last treatment (for participants who did not enter to the Extension phase) or up to last treatment in the Core phase (for participants who entered the Extension phase), assessed up to approximately 33 months.
Secondary outcomes (6)
Time-to-Progression (TTP) Based on Investigator's Assessment (Core Phase)
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as time from date of start of treatment to the date of first documented progression or death due to underlying cancer. Participants with symptoms of rapidly progressing disease without radiologic evidence were classified as progression only when clear evidence of clinical deterioration was documented and/or patient discontinued due to 'Disease progression' or death due to study indication. When there was no documentation of radiologic evidence of progression, and the patient discontinued for 'Disease progression' due to documented clinical deterioration of disease, the date of discontinuation was used as date of progression.
TTP was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. 95% CI of median was calculated according to Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
Measured: Up to approximately 33 months
Overall Response Rate (ORR) Based on Investigator's Assessment (Core Phase)
Overall response rate (ORR) is defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST 1.1 based on investigator's assessment.
CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions. In addition, any pathological lymph nodes assigned as target lesions must have a reduction in short axis to < 10 mm PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
95% CI was calculated using the exact binomial method.
Measured: Up to approximately 33 months
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) Based on Investigator's Assessment (Core Phase)
Clinical benefit rate (CBR) is defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR), or partial response (PR) or an overall lesion response of stable disease (SD), lasting as per local review, for a duration of at least 24 weeks. CR, PR and SD are defined according to RECIST 1.1 based on investigator's assessment.
CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions. In addition, any pathological lymph nodes assigned as target lesions must have a reduction in short axis to < 10 mm PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for progressive disease.
95% CI was calculated using the exact binomial method.
Measured: Up to approximately 33 months
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast (FACT-B) Score (Core Phase)
Change from baseline in FACT-B scores was assessed. FACT-B is a self-report instrument that measures multidimensional quality of life (QOL) in patients with breast cancer. The FACT-B consists of 37 questions that address physical, social, emotional, and functional well-being, with specific questions relevant to women with breast cancer. Each item has a score range of 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much), with a total score ranging from 0-148. The higher the score, the better the QOL reported by the participant. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement in QoL.
Due to the nature of the questionnaire, only females were asked to complete this questionnaire.
Measured: On Day 1 of Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4 ,5, 6, 8, 10, 12 and after that every 3 cycles, and End of treatment, assessed up to 33 months. Cycle=28 days
Number of Participants With AEs and SAEs in the Extension Phase
AEs were defined as the appearance of (or worsening of any pre-existing) undesirable sign(s), symptom(s), or medical condition(s).
SAEs were defined as meeting at least 1 of the following criteria: is fatal or life-threatening, Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is medically significant, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization.
AEs were assessed and graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. Grade 1 to 5 were used to characterize the severity of the Adverse Event. Grade 1: mild; Grade 2: moderate; Grade 3: severe; Grade 4: life-threatening and Grade 5: death related to AE.
A participant with multiple severity grades for an AE is only counted under the maximum grade.
Measured: From first dose of treatment in the Extension phase up to 30 days after last dose of treatment, assessed up approximately 37.6 months
Number of Participants With Clinical Benefit (Extension Phase)
Clinical benefit as assessed by the Investigator during Extension phase
Measured: On Day 1 of every 3 cycles, starting from Cycle 1 of the Extension phase until end of treatment, assessed up to 37.4 months. Cycle= 28 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Study start30 Nov 2016
- Primary completion8 Nov 2019
- Study completion9 Nov 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3,246 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02941926
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CLEE011A2404
- Other IDs
- 2016-003467-19, 2016
- Acronym
- COMPLEEMENT-1
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 20 Oct 2016
- Last updated
- 24 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com/.
Publications
Caputo R, Fabi A, Romagnoli E, Baldini E, Grasso D, Fenderico N, Michelotti A. Ribociclib Plus Letrozole in Italian Male Patients with Hormone Receptor-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Advanced Breast Cancer: Case Studies of Phase 3b CompLEEment-1 Trial. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2022 Oct 18;14:351-362. doi: 10.2147/BCTT.S376902. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 36267663Salvador Bofill J, Moreno Anton F, Rodriguez Sanchez CA, Galve Calvo E, Hernando Melia C, Ciruelos Gil EM, Vidal M, Jimenez-Rodriguez B, De la Cruz Merino L, Martinez Janez N, Villanueva Vazquez R, de Toro Salas R, Anton Torres A, Alvarez Lopez IM, Gavila Gregori J, Quiroga Garcia V, Vicente Rubio E, De la Haba-Rodriguez J, Gonzalez-Santiago S, Diaz Fernandez N, Barnadas Molins A, Cantos Sanchez de Ibarguen B, Delgado Mingorance JI, Bellet Ezquerra M, de Casa S, Gimeno A, Martin M. Safety and efficacy of ribociclib plus letrozole in patients with HR+, HER2- advanced breast cancer: Results from the Spanish sub-population of the phase 3b CompLEEment-1 trial. Breast. 2022 Dec;66:77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2022.09.006. Epub 2022 Sep 28.
PubMed 36206609De Laurentiis M, Caputo R, Mazza M, Mansutti M, Masetti R, Ballatore Z, Torrisi R, Michelotti A, Zambelli A, Ferro A, Generali D, Vici P, Coltelli L, Fabi A, Marchetti P, Ballestrero A, Spazzapan S, Frassoldati A, Sarobba MG, Grasso D, Zamagni C. Safety and Efficacy of Ribociclib in Combination with Letrozole in Patients with HR+, HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer: Results from the Italian Subpopulation of Phase 3b CompLEEment-1 Study. Target Oncol. 2022 Nov;17(6):615-625. doi: 10.1007/s11523-022-00913-x. Epub 2022 Sep 24.
PubMed 36152144Campone M, De Laurentiis M, Zamagni C, Kudryavcev I, Agterof M, Brown-Glaberman U, Palacova M, Chatterjee S, Menon-Singh L, Wu J, Martin M. Ribociclib plus letrozole in male patients with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer: subgroup analysis of the phase IIIb CompLEEment-1 trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2022 May;193(1):95-103. doi: 10.1007/s10549-022-06543-1. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
PubMed 35212906De Laurentiis M, Borstnar S, Campone M, Warner E, Bofill JS, Jacot W, Dent S, Martin M, Ring A, Cottu P, Lu J, Ciruelos E, Azim HA, Chatterjee S, Zhou K, Wu J, Menon-Singh L, Zamagni C. Full population results from the core phase of CompLEEment-1, a phase 3b study of ribociclib plus letrozole as first-line therapy for advanced breast cancer in an expanded population. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2021 Oct;189(3):689-699. doi: 10.1007/s10549-021-06334-0. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
PubMed 34414532