Breast CancerPhase 3e3NCT01674140
S1207 Hormone Therapy With or Without Everolimus in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing anastrozole, everolimus and exemestane in people with Breast Cancer, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 1,458 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen citrate, goserelin acetate, leuprolide acetate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane, may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- anastrozole, everolimus and exemestane
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,939 participants
- Where
- 1,458 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 12 Sep 2013to Jan 2030
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Patients must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive breast carcinoma with positive estrogen (ER)- and/or progesterone-receptor (PR) status, and negative human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2, for whom standard adjuvant endocrine therapy is planned
- ER and PR positivity must be assessed according to American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) guidelines as either ER or PR ≥ 1% positive nuclear staining
- HER2 test result negativity must be assessed as per ASCO/CAP 2013 guidelines using IHC, ISH or both.
HER2 is negative if a single test (or all tests) performed in a tumor specimen show:
- IHC negative (0 or 1+)
- ISH negative using single probe or dual probe. If IHC is 2+, evaluation for gene amplification (ISH) must be performed and the ISH must be negative; ISH is not required if IHC is 0 or 1+.
HER2 equivocal is not eligible.
- Patients must not have metastatic breast cancer (stage IV disease); patients with multifocal, multicentric, and synchronous bilateral, and primary inflammatory breast cancers are allowed
- Multifocal disease is defined as more than one invasive cancer < 2 cm from the largest lesion within the same breast quadrant
- Multicentric disease is defined as more than one invasive cancer ≥ 2 cm from the largest lesion within the same breast quadrant or more than one lesion in different quadrants
- Synchronous bilateral disease is defined as invasive breast cancer with positive lymph nodes (axillary or intramammary) in at least one breast, diagnosed within 30 days of each other
- Patients must be high risk by belonging to one of the following risk groups:
- Completion of adjuvant chemotherapy and pathologically negative axillary nodes, and a tumor measuring ≥ 2 cm in greatest diameter, and an Oncotype DX® recurrence score (RS) > 25 (completed as standard of care). Patients with micrometastases as the only nodal involvement (pN1mi) are eligible, and will be categorized as node-negative.
- Completion of adjuvant chemotherapy, and pathologically 1-3 positive lymph nodes, and either an Oncotype DX® RS > 25 (screened via S1007 or otherwise) or tumor tissue with pathological Grade III following local practice. If Oncotype DX is done, then RS must be > 25. If the test is not done, but the patient has Grade III disease then the patient is eligible and Oncotype DX does not need to be performed.
- Completion of adjuvant chemotherapy and pathologically 4 or more positive lymph nodes.
- Completion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and 1 or more positive nodes pathologically determined prior to or after chemotherapy
- Patients must have completed either breast-conserving surgery or total mastectomy, with negative margins and appropriate axillary staging; a negative margin is defined as no evidence of tumor or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) at the line of resection; additional operative procedures may be performed to obtain clear margins
- Patients who had breast-conserving surgery must have completed whole-breast radiation; use of regional nodal-basin radiation will be at the discretion of the investigator according to institutional guidelines
- Patients with ≥ 4 positive lymph nodes must have completed breast/chest wall and nodal-basin radiation therapy according to standard-of-care guidelines before randomization; omission of radiation therapy is not allowed in this high-risk population of patients
- Patients must be registered no sooner than 21 days after completion of radiation therapy and must have recovered (≤ grade 1) from any of the effects of radiation
- Patients must have undergone axillary staging by sentinel-node biopsy or axillary lymph node dissection (ALND)
- For patients with 1-3 positive lymph nodes, sentinel-node biopsy alone is allowed provided that the patient completed either whole-breast or chest-wall radiation and the primary tumor is < 5 cm
- All patients with ≥ 4 positive lymph nodes must have completed ALND (with or without prior sentinel-node biopsy)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Absolute Neutrophil Count ≥ 1,500/mL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mL
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL (≤ 3.0 mg/dL if due to Gilbert syndrome)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 1.5 times institutional upper limit of normal (IULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 1.5 times IULN
- Serum creatinine level ≤ IULN
- Fasting cholesterol ≤ 300 mg/dL and triglycerides ≤ 2.5 times IULN; patients may be on lipid-lowering agents to reach these values
- Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 by Zubrod criteria
- Patients must not have any grade III/IV cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Criteria (i.e., patients with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity or resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort), unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 6 months, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
- Patients previously diagnosed with diabetes must not have uncontrolled diabetes (defined as a hemoglobin [Hg] A1C > 7% within 28 days prior to registration)
- Patients known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive may be enrolled if baseline CD4 count is > 500 cells/mm³ and they are not taking anti-retroviral therapy
- Patients with known hepatitis are not eligible
- Patients must not have any known uncontrolled, underlying pulmonary disease
- Patients must be able to take oral medications
- Patients may not have any impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of blinded drug (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection)
- Patients must not be pregnant or nursing
- Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective non-hormonal contraceptive method during and for 8 weeks after completion of study therapy
- In addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral tubal ligation; corresponding procedures for men include castration, vasectomy, and barrier-contractive devices
- If at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the protocol therapy, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures
- No other prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Patients must have completed standard neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy prior to randomization; completion of chemotherapy will be determined by the treating oncologist, but should include a minimum of 4 cycles (a cycle of weekly paclitaxel is considered 3 doses); patients must be registered within 42 weeks after the last dose of chemotherapy; patients may have started endocrine therapy at any time after the diagnosis of the current breast cancer
- Patients must not be receiving or planning to receive trastuzumab
- Concurrent bisphosphonate therapy is allowed
- Patients must not have prior exposure to mTOR inhibitors (rapamycin, everolimus, temsirolimus, deforolimus)
- Patients must not have prior treatment with any investigational drug within the preceding 28 days and must not be planning to receive any other investigational drug for the duration of the study
- Patients must not be planning to receive any other anticancer drug for the duration of the study
- Patients must not have an organ allograft or other history of immune compromise; patients must not be receiving chronic, systemic treatment with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agent; topical or inhaled corticosteroids are allowed
- Patients must not have received immunization with an attenuated live vaccine (e.g., intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, and rubella [MMR], oral polio, varicella, zoster, yellow fever, and Bacillus Calmette-Guérin [BCG] vaccines) within seven days prior to registration nor have plans to receive such vaccination while on protocol treatment
- Patients must not have taken within 14 days prior to registration, be taking, nor plan to take while on protocol treatment, strong cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors and/or CYP3A4 inducers
Trial locations and contacts
1,458 sites in 2 countries.
304 sites in 2 countries
United States300 sites
Hawaii Cancer Care - Savio
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Hawaii Oncology Inc-Pali Momi
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Pali Momi Medical Center
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Pali Momi
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Avera Cancer Institute-Aberdeen
Aberdeen, South Dakota, 57401
Providence Regional Cancer System-Aberdeen
Aberdeen, Washington, 98520
Abington Memorial Hospital
Abington, Pennsylvania, 19001
Bixby Medical Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Hickman Cancer Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Summa Akron City Hospital/Cooper Cancer Center
Akron, Ohio, 44304
Cleveland Clinic Akron General
Akron, Ohio, 44307
Phoebe Putney Memorial Hospital
Albany, Georgia, 31701
Lovelace Medical Center-Downtown
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Lovelace Medical Center-Saint Joseph Square
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Hematology Oncology Associates
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Presbyterian Kaseman Hospital
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87110
Christus Saint Frances Cabrini Hospital
Alexandria, Louisiana, 71301
Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute Altamonte
Altamonte Springs, Florida, 32701
The Don and Sybil Harrington Cancer Center
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
American Fork Hospital / Huntsman Intermountain Cancer Center
American Fork, Utah, 84003
Mary Greeley Medical Center
Ames, Iowa, 50010
McFarland Clinic PC - Ames
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Community Hospital of Anaconda
Anaconda, Montana, 59711
Cancer Care Center at Island Hospital
Anacortes, Washington, 98221
Kaiser Permanente-Anaheim
Anaheim, California, 92806
Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine
Anchorage, Alaska, 98508
Anchorage Radiation Therapy Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99504
Alaska Breast Care and Surgery LLC
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Oncology and Hematology LLC
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Regional Hospital
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Women's Cancer Care
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Anchorage Oncology Centre
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Katmai Oncology Group
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Providence Alaska Medical Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
AnMed Health Cancer Center
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Anne Arundel Medical Center
Annapolis, Maryland, 21401
Langlade Hospital and Cancer Center
Antigo, Wisconsin, 54409
Kaiser Permanente-Deer Valley Medical Center
Antioch, California, 94531
Fox Valley Hematology and Oncology SC-Appleton
Appleton, Wisconsin, 54913
Mercy Clinic Oncology and Hematology-Ardmore
Ardmore, Oklahoma, 73401
PCR Oncology
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
Randolph Hospital
Asheboro, North Carolina, 27203
Cancer Care of Western North Carolina
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Mission Hospital Inc-Memorial Campus
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Mountain Radiation Oncology PA
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
AdventHealth Infusion Center Asheville
Asheville, North Carolina, 28803
Hope Women's Cancer Centers-Asheville
Asheville, North Carolina, 28816
King's Daughter's Medical Center
Ashland, Kentucky, 41101
Duluth Clinic Ashland
Ashland, Wisconsin, 54806
Northwest Wisconsin Cancer Center
Ashland, Wisconsin, 54806
University Cancer and Blood Center LLC
Athens, Georgia, 30607
Sturdy Memorial Hospital
Attleboro, Massachusetts, 02703
Sutter Auburn Faith Hospital
Auburn, California, 95602
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn
Auburn, California, 95603
Hematology Oncology Associates of Central New York-Auburn
Auburn, New York, 13021
MultiCare Auburn Medical Center
Auburn, Washington, 98001
Augusta Oncology Associates PC-D'Antignac
Augusta, Georgia, 30901
Augusta Oncology Associates PC-Wheeler
Augusta, Georgia, 30909
Augusta University Medical Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care
Augusta, Maine, 04330
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
The Medical Center of Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Rush - Copley Medical Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Dell Seton Medical Center at The University of Texas
Austin, Texas, 78701
Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center at Aventura
Aventura, Florida, 33180
Virginia Mason Bainbridge Island Medical Center
Bainbridge Island, Washington, 98110
Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Baker City
Baker City, Oregon, 97814
AIS Cancer Center at San Joaquin Community Hospital
Bakersfield, California, 93301
Kaiser Permanente-Baldwin Park
Baldwin Park, California, 91706
Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-Ballwin
Ballwin, Missouri, 63011
University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Mercy Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21202
Greater Baltimore Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
MedStar Union Memorial Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21218
MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center/Weinberg Cancer Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, 21237
MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21239
Kaiser Permanente-Woodlawn Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21244
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Summa Barberton Hospital
Barberton, Ohio, 44203
Flaget Memorial Hospital
Bardstown, Kentucky, 40004
LSU Health Baton Rouge-North Clinic
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70805
Baton Rouge General Medical Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70806
Hematology/Oncology Clinic LLP
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Louisiana Hematology Oncology Associates LLC
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Ochsner Health Center-Summa
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Our Lady of the Lake Physicians Group - Medical Oncology
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Medical Center of Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70816
Woman's Hospital
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70817
Ochsner High Grove
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70836
Bronson Battle Creek
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
McLaren Cancer Institute-Bay City
Bay City, Michigan, 48706
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center Beachwood
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122
UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical Center
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122
Beaufort Memorial Hospital
Beaufort, South Carolina, 29902
UPMC-Heritage Valley Health System Beaver
Beaver, Pennsylvania, 15009
Indu and Raj Soin Medical Center
Beavercreek, Ohio, 45431
UM Upper Chesapeake Medical Center
Bel Air, Maryland, 21014
Waldo County General Hospital
Belfast, Maine, 04915
Nebraska Medicine-Bellevue
Bellevue, Nebraska, 68123
Overlake Hospital Medical Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004
Swedish Cancer Institute-Eastside Oncology Hematology
Bellevue, Washington, 98005
Kaiser Permanente-Bellflower
Bellflower, California, 90706
PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Gaston Hematology and Oncology Associates-Belmont
Belmont, North Carolina, 28012
Strecker Cancer Center-Belpre
Belpre, Ohio, 45714
Sanford Joe Lueken Cancer Center
Bemidji, Minnesota, 56601
Saint Charles Health System
Bend, Oregon, 97701
Southwestern Vermont Medical Center
Bennington, Vermont, 05201
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
Berkeley, California, 94704
Central Vermont Medical Center/National Life Cancer Treatment
Berlin Corners, Vermont, 05602
Mac Neal Hospital
Berwyn, Illinois, 60402
Suburban Hospital
Bethesda, Maryland, 20814
Saint Luke's University Hospital-Bethlehem Campus
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
Constantinou, Costas L MD (UIA Investigator)
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
University of Iowa Healthcare Cancer Services Quad Cities
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
Beverly Hospital
Beverly, Massachusetts, 01915
MaineHealth/SMHC Cancer Care and Blood Disorders-Biddeford
Biddeford, Maine, 04005
Billings Clinic Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Healthcare
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Frontier Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59102
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Sanford Bismarck Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington
Bloomington, Illinois, 61704
Saint Elizabeth Boardman Hospital
Boardman, Ohio, 44512
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar
Bolivar, Missouri, 65613
Parkland Health Center-Bonne Terre
Bonne Terre, Missouri, 63628
McFarland Clinic PC-Boone
Boone, Iowa, 50036
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Boulder Community Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, 80301
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Boulder
Boulder, Colorado, 80304
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Bowling Green
Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402
Bozeman Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Essentia Health Saint Joseph's Medical Center
Brainerd, Minnesota, 56401
Cox Cancer Center Branson
Branson, Missouri, 65616
Northeast Georgia Medical Center Braselton
Braselton, Georgia, 30517
Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Bremerton
Bremerton, Washington, 98310
Harrison Medical Center
Bremerton, Washington, 98310
Transylvania Regional Hospital
Brevard, North Carolina, 28712
Lafayette Family Cancer Center-EMMC
Brewer, Maine, 04412
Ocean Medical Center
Brick, New Jersey, 08724
United Hospital Center
Bridgeport, West Virginia, 26330
IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Brighton
Brighton, Michigan, 48114
Saint Joseph Mercy Brighton
Brighton, Michigan, 48114
Wheaton Franciscan Healthcare-Elmbrook Memorial Hospital
Brookfield, Wisconsin, 53045
Kings County Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11203
Crozer-Keystone Regional Cancer Center at Broomall
Broomall, Pennsylvania, 19008
Henry Ford Cancer Institute-Downriver
Brownstown, Michigan, 48183
Saint Joseph Regional Cancer Center
Bryan, Texas, 77802
Bryn Mawr Hospital
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, 19010
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
Burbank, California, 91505
Highline Medical Center-Main Campus
Burien, Washington, 98166
Kaiser Permanente-Burke Medical Center
Burke, Virginia, 22015
Mills-Peninsula Medical Center
Burlingame, California, 94010
Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805
Cone Health Cancer Center at Alamance Regional
Burlington, North Carolina, 27215
University of Vermont Medical Center
Burlington, Vermont, 05401
University of Vermont College of Medicine
Burlington, Vermont, 05405
Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC
Burlington, Wisconsin, 53105
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center
Butte, Montana, 59701
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell
Caldwell, Idaho, 83605
Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Cameron Park
Cameron Park, California, 95682
Illinois CancerCare-Canton
Canton, Illinois, 61520
IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Canton
Canton, Michigan, 48188
Saint Joseph Mercy Canton
Canton, Michigan, 48188
Aultman Health Foundation
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Saint Francis Medical Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Southeast Cancer Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
AtlantiCare Health Park-Cape May Court House
Cape May Court House, New Jersey, 08210
Memorial Hospital of Carbondale
Carbondale, Illinois, 62902
IU Health North Hospital
Carmel, Indiana, 46032
Mercy San Juan Medical Center
Carmichael, California, 95608
Caro Cancer Center
Caro, Michigan, 48723
Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center
Carson City, Nevada, 89703
Carson-Tahoe Specialty Medical Center
Carson City, Nevada, 89703
SIH Cancer Institute
Carterville, Illinois, 62918
Illinois CancerCare-Carthage
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Rex Hematology Oncology Associates-Cary
Cary, North Carolina, 27518
Rocky Mountain Oncology
Casper, Wyoming, 82609
East Bay Radiation Oncology Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Eden Hospital Medical Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Castro Valley
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Sandra L Maxwell Cancer Center
Cedar City, Utah, 84720
Mercy Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Dayton Physicians LLC-Miami Valley South
Centerville, Ohio, 45459
Miami Valley Hospital South
Centerville, Ohio, 45459
Centralia Oncology Clinic
Centralia, Illinois, 62801
Providence Regional Cancer System-Centralia
Centralia, Washington, 98531
Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute
Chanute, Kansas, 66720
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Geauga Hospital
Chardon, Ohio, 44024
Roper Hospital
Charleston, South Carolina, 29401
Charleston Hematology Oncology Associates-Roper
Charleston, South Carolina, 29403
Lowcountry Hematology Oncology PA-North Charleston
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
Bon Secours Saint Francis Hospital
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
Charleston Hematology Oncology Associates PA-Saint Francis
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
Lowcountry Hematology Oncology PA-West Ashley
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
West Virginia University Charleston Division
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Oncology Specialists of Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Southern Oncology Specialists-Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28262
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Erlanger Medical Center
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Memorial Hospital
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Chelsea
Chelsea, Michigan, 48118
Saint Joseph Mercy Chelsea
Chelsea, Michigan, 48118
Saint Luke's Hospital
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
Cheyenne Regional Medical Center-West
Cheyenne, Wyoming, 82001
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Swedish Covenant Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60625
Presence Resurrection Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60631
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Weiss Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60640
Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60657
Presence Saint Joseph Hospital-Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60657
Adena Regional Medical Center
Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601
Marshfield Clinic-Chippewa Center
Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, 54729
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Eden Park
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45202
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Mercy West
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45211
The Christ Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
University of Cincinnati/Barrett Cancer Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
Oncology Hematology Care Inc - Anderson
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45230
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Kenwood
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236
Bethesda North Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Blue Ash
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Westside
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45247
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Anderson
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45255
Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital
City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376
Clackamas Radiation Oncology Center
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
Providence Oncology and Hematology Care Southeast
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
Hematology Oncology Consultants-Clarkston
Clarkston, Michigan, 48346
McLaren Cancer Institute-Clarkston
Clarkston, Michigan, 48346
Newland Medical Associates-Clarkston
Clarkston, Michigan, 48346
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
MetroHealth Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44111
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Sampson Radiation Oncology
Clinton, North Carolina, 28328
Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Clinton
Clinton, North Carolina, 28328
Henry Ford Macomb Hospital-Clinton Township
Clinton Township, Michigan, 48038
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-West Des Moines
Clive, Iowa, 50325
Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes
Clive, Iowa, 50325
AdventHealth Infusion Center Haywood
Clyde, North Carolina, 28721
Big Horn Basin Cancer Center
Cody, Wyoming, 82414
Billings Clinic-Cody
Cody, Wyoming, 82414
Kootenai Medical Center
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814
Coffeyville Regional Medical Center
Coffeyville, Kansas, 67337
Main Line Health Center-Collegeville
Collegeville, Pennsylvania, 19426
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
UCHealth Memorial Hospital Central
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
Memorial Hospital North
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80920
University of Missouri - Ellis Fischel
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
John B Amos Cancer Center
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Columbus Oncology and Hematology Associates Inc
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Grant Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
The Mark H Zangmeister Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43219
Mount Carmel Health Center West
Columbus, Ohio, 43222
Doctors Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43228
John Muir Medical Center-Concord Campus
Concord, California, 94520
New Hampshire Oncology Hematology PA-Concord
Concord, New Hampshire, 03301
Cookeville Regional Medical Center
Cookeville, Tennessee, 38501
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Bay Area Hospital
Coos Bay, Oregon, 97420
Baptist Health Corbin
Corbin, Kentucky, 40701
Commonwealth Cancer Center-Corbin
Corbin, Kentucky, 40701
The West Clinic - Corinth
Corinth, Mississippi, 38834
City of Hope Corona
Corona, California, 92879
UC Irvine Health Cancer Center-Newport
Costa Mesa, California, 92627
Alegent Health Mercy Hospital
Council Bluffs, Iowa, 51503
Mary Bird Cancer Center/Saint Tammany Parish
Covington, Louisiana, 70433
Northshore Oncology Associates-Covington
Covington, Louisiana, 70433
Greater Regional Medical Center
Creston, Iowa, 50801
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Crestview
Crestview Hills, Kentucky, 41017
Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital
Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141
Western Maryland Regional Medical Center
Cumberland, Maryland, 21502
Parkland Memorial Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75235
Puerto Rico4 sites
Cancer Center-Metro Medical Center Bayamon
Bayamón, 00959-5060
Doctors Cancer Center
Manati, 00674
San Juan Community Oncology Group
San Juan, 00917
San Juan City Hospital
San Juan, 00936
About this study
Official title: Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Use of Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy +/- One Year of Everolimus in Patients With High-Risk, Hormone Receptor-Positive and HER2/Neu Negative Breast Cancer
RATIONALE: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen citrate, goserelin acetate, leuprolide acetate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane, may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet know whether hormone therapy is more effective when given with or without everolimus in treating breast cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial studies how well giving hormone therapy together with or without everolimus work in treating patients with breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To compare whether the addition of one year of everolimus (10 mg daily) to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy improves invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) in patients with high-risk, hormone-receptor (HR)-positive, and human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2-negative breast cancer.
Secondary
- To compare whether the addition of one year of everolimus to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy improves overall survival (OS) and distant recurrence-free survival (DRFS) in this patient population.
- To evaluate the safety, toxicities, and tolerability of one year of everolimus in combination with standard adjuvant endocrine therapy and to compare it with standard adjuvant endocrine therapy plus placebo in this patient population.
- To determine whether the benefit of one year of everolimus use in addition to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy varies by recurrence score (RS), nodal status, or other commonly used prognostic factors.
- To evaluate adherence to 1-year treatment of everolimus in comparison to placebo in addition to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy in this patient population.
- To collect specimens in order to evaluate biomarkers of therapeutic efficacy. (exploratory)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to risk level (node-negative and recurrence score [RS] > 25 in the primary tumor, and a tumor measuring ≥ 2 cm in greatest diameter treated with adjuvant therapy vs 1-3 positive lymph nodes and RS > 25 treated with adjuvant therapy vs ≥ 4 positive lymph nodes [any RS value] treated with adjuvant therapy vs ≥ 4 positive lymph nodes [any RS value] prior to or after neoadjuvant chemotherapy). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive an approved endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate*, goserelin acetate or leuprolide acetate, or aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane) for 2-5 years. Patients also receive a placebo orally (PO) daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive an approved endocrine therapy regimen as in arm I. Patients also receive everolimus PO daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
NOTE: *Men receive tamoxifen citrate PO for 5 years.
NOTE: **Goserelin acetate or leuprolide acetate is given if patient is or becomes postmenopausal.
Blood and tissue samples are collected for biomarker studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 2 years and then yearly thereafter for 10 years.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- anastrozole, everolimus, exemestane, goserelin acetate, letrozole
- Keywords
- estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, HER2-negative breast cancer, stage IA breast cancer, stage IB breast cancer, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, progesterone receptor-positive breast cancer, male breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
anastrozoleDrug
Also called Arimidex
Given orally
everolimusDrug
Also called Afinitor
Given PO
exemestaneDrug
Also called Aromasin
Given orally
goserelin acetateDrug
Also called Zoladex
Given subcutaneously or intramuscularly
letrozoleDrug
Also called Femara
Given orally
leuprolide acetateDrug
Also called Lupron
Given subcutaneously or intramuscularly
tamoxifen citrateDrug
Also called nolvadex
Given PO
placeboOther
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Placebo comparator | Patients receive an approved endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate*, goserelin acetate or leuprolide acetate, or an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane) for 2-5 years. Patients also receive a placebo PO daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: anastrozole; Drug: exemestane; Drug: goserelin acetate; Drug: letrozole; Drug: leuprolide acetate; Drug: tamoxifen citrate; Other: placebo |
| Arm II | Experimental | Patients receive an approved endocrine therapy regimen as in arm I. Patients also receive everolimus PO daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: anastrozole; Drug: everolimus; Drug: exemestane; Drug: goserelin acetate; Drug: letrozole; Drug: leuprolide acetate; Drug: tamoxifen citrate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Invasive Disease-Free Survival (IDFS)
Time from date of registration to date of first invasive recurrence (local, regional or distant), second invasive primary cancer (breast or not), or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive who have not experienced recurrence or second primary cancer are censored at their last contact date. The results were presented as 5-year IDFS estimate.
Measured: Up to 5 years post registration
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival (OS)
Time from date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at their last contact date. The results were presented as 5-year OS estimate.
Measured: 5 years after last accrual
Toxicity Based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0, Assessed up to 10 Years.
Toxicity based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Only adverse events that are possibly, probably, or definitely related to study drug are reported.
Measured: Every 6 weeks while on protocol therapy. Adverse events (AEs) that occurred during follow up after protocol treatment were reported as late AEs, for every 6 months for the first 2 years and then yearly until 10 years after registration.
Distant Recurrence-Free Survival (DRFS)
Time from date of registration to date of invasive distant disease recurrence, second invasive primary cancer (breast or not) or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive who have not experienced distant recurrence, or second primary cancer are censored at their last contact date. The results were presented as 5-year DRFS estimate.
Measured: 5 years after last accrual
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Aug 2012 (estimated)
- Study start12 Sep 2013
- Primary completion1 Dec 2022
- Study completionJan 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SWOG Cancer Research NetworkThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 1,939 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Mariana Chavez-MacGregor, MD, MSc, Principal investigator, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01674140
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- S1207
- Other IDs
- S1207, U10CA032102, NCI-2012-01995
- Acronym
- e3
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Aug 2012
- Last updated
- 23 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Pusztai L, Hoag JR, Albain KS, Barlow WE, Stemmer SM, Meisner A, Hortobagyi GN, Shak S, Rae JM, Baehner R, Sharma P, Kalinsky KM. Development and Validation of the RSClinN+ Tool to Predict Prognosis and Chemotherapy Benefit for Hormone Receptor-Positive, Node-Positive Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2025 Mar 10;43(8):919-928. doi: 10.1200/JCO-24-01507. Epub 2024 Dec 2.
PubMed 39621968Chavez-MacGregor M, Miao J, Pusztai L, Goetz MP, Rastogi P, Ganz PA, Mamounas EP, Paik S, Bandos H, Razaq W, O'Dea A, Kaklamani V, Silber ALM, Flaum LE, Andreopoulou E, Wendt AG, Carney JF, Sharma P, Gralow JR, Lew DL, Barlow WE, Hortobagyi GN. Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Endocrine Therapy +/- 1 Year of Everolimus in Patients With High-Risk, Hormone Receptor-Positive, Early-Stage Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Sep 1;42(25):3012-3021. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.02344. Epub 2024 Jun 4.
PubMed 38833643
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Use of Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy +/- One Year of Everolimus in Patients With High-Risk, Hormone Receptor-Positive and HER2/Neu Negative Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01674140
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- e3 / S1207
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, HER2-negative breast cancer, stage IA breast cancer, stage IB breast cancer, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,939 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research NetworkResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 12 Sep 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 Aug 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 20 Dec 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen citrate, goserelin acetate, leuprolide acetate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane, may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet know whether hormone therapy is more effective when given with or without everolimus in treating breast cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial studies how well giving hormone therapy together with or without everolimus work in treating patients with breast cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To compare whether the addition of one year of everolimus (10 mg daily) to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy improves invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) in patients with high-risk, hormone-receptor (HR)-positive, and human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2-negative breast cancer.
Secondary
- To compare whether the addition of one year of everolimus to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy improves overall survival (OS) and distant recurrence-free survival (DRFS) in this patient population.
- To evaluate the safety, toxicities, and tolerability of one year of everolimus in combination with standard adjuvant endocrine therapy and to compare it with standard adjuvant endocrine therapy plus placebo in this patient population.
- To determine whether the benefit of one year of everolimus use in addition to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy varies by recurrence score (RS), nodal status, or other commonly used prognostic factors.
- To evaluate adherence to 1-year treatment of everolimus in comparison to placebo in addition to standard adjuvant endocrine therapy in this patient population.
- To collect specimens in order to evaluate biomarkers of therapeutic efficacy. (exploratory)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to risk level (node-negative and recurrence score [RS] > 25 in the primary tumor, and a tumor measuring ≥ 2 cm in greatest diameter treated with adjuvant therapy vs 1-3 positive lymph nodes and RS > 25 treated with adjuvant therapy vs ≥ 4 positive lymph nodes [any RS value] treated with adjuvant therapy vs ≥ 4 positive lymph nodes [any RS value] prior to or after neoadjuvant chemotherapy). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive an approved endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate*, goserelin acetate or leuprolide acetate, or aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane) for 2-5 years. Patients also receive a placebo orally (PO) daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive an approved endocrine therapy regimen as in arm I. Patients also receive everolimus PO daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
NOTE: *Men receive tamoxifen citrate PO for 5 years.
NOTE: **Goserelin acetate or leuprolide acetate is given if patient is or becomes postmenopausal.
Blood and tissue samples are collected for biomarker studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 2 years and then yearly thereafter for 10 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Placebo comparator | Drug: anastrozole, Drug: exemestane, Drug: goserelin acetate, Drug: letrozole, Drug: leuprolide acetate, Drug: tamoxifen citrate, Other: placeboPatients receive an approved endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate*, goserelin acetate or leuprolide acetate, or an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane) for 2-5 years. Patients also receive a placebo PO daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm II | Experimental | Drug: anastrozole, Drug: everolimus, Drug: exemestane, Drug: goserelin acetate, Drug: letrozole, Drug: leuprolide acetate, Drug: tamoxifen citratePatients receive an approved endocrine therapy regimen as in arm I. Patients also receive everolimus PO daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| anastrozoleAlso: ArimidexGiven orally | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| everolimusAlso: AfinitorGiven PO | Drug | Arm II |
| exemestaneAlso: AromasinGiven orally | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| goserelin acetateAlso: ZoladexGiven subcutaneously or intramuscularly | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| letrozoleAlso: FemaraGiven orally | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| leuprolide acetateAlso: LupronGiven subcutaneously or intramuscularly | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| tamoxifen citrateAlso: nolvadexGiven PO | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| placeboGiven PO | Other | Arm I |
Primary outcome
Invasive Disease-Free Survival (IDFS)
Time frame: Up to 5 years post registration
Time from date of registration to date of first invasive recurrence (local, regional or distant), second invasive primary cancer (breast or not), or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive who have not experienced recurrence or second primary cancer are censored at their last contact date. The results were presented as 5-year IDFS estimate.
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 5 years after last accrual
Toxicity Based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0, Assessed up to 10 Years.
Time frame: Every 6 weeks while on protocol therapy. Adverse events (AEs) that occurred during follow up after protocol treatment were reported as late AEs, for every 6 months for the first 2 years and then yearly until 10 years after registration.
Distant Recurrence-Free Survival (DRFS)
Time frame: 5 years after last accrual
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Oct 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39621968Pusztai L, Hoag JR, Albain KS, Barlow WE, Stemmer SM, Meisner A, Hortobagyi GN, Shak S, Rae JM, Baehner R, Sharma P, Kalinsky KM. Development and Validation of the RSClinN+ Tool to Predict Prognosis and Chemotherapy Benefit for Hormone Receptor-Positive, Node-Positive Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2025 Mar 10;43(8):919-928. doi: 10.1200/JCO-24-01507. Epub 2024 Dec 2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38833643Chavez-MacGregor M, Miao J, Pusztai L, Goetz MP, Rastogi P, Ganz PA, Mamounas EP, Paik S, Bandos H, Razaq W, O'Dea A, Kaklamani V, Silber ALM, Flaum LE, Andreopoulou E, Wendt AG, Carney JF, Sharma P, Gralow JR, Lew DL, Barlow WE, Hortobagyi GN. Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Endocrine Therapy +/- 1 Year of Everolimus in Patients With High-Risk, Hormone Receptor-Positive, Early-Stage Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Sep 1;42(25):3012-3021. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.02344. Epub 2024 Jun 4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mariana Chavez-MacGregor, MD, MSc principal investigator
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
1,458 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing anastrozole, everolimus and exemestane in people with Breast Cancer, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 1,458 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1,458 sites in United States, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Dec 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Invasive Disease-Free Survival (IDFS) (time frame: Up to 5 years post registration). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01674140, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2026.