Sleep Apnea, CentralPhase 4ZODIACNCT02820441
Benefit of One Month Zopiclone Intake on Adaptative Servoventilation Compliance
A Phase 4 study testing Zopiclone in people with Sleep Apnea, Central and Ventricular Dysfunction, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
The study evaluate the effect of adaptative servoventilation (ASV) initiation combined with 14 days Zopiclone vs Placebo treatment in patients with central sleep apnea (CSA) syndrome. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Sleep Apnea, Central, Ventricular Dysfunction
- What is being tested?
- Zopiclone
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- May 2016to Jun 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female aged between 18 and 90 years at the initial visit
- Central Sleep Apnea with an AHI ≥ 15/h and at least 50% of central events indicating an ASV therapy, as determined by a ventilatory polygraphy (PG) or a polysomnography (PSG)
- Cardiac Dysfunction with Left Ventricular Ejection fraction(LVEF)> 45% determined by a transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), known for more than 12 weeks and stable for at least 4 weeks;
- Compliance less than 3 hours after 7 days of the setting up of ASV;
- Patient affiliated to a social security scheme or being beneficiary of such scheme;
- Patient voluntarily participating in the research, with written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Current use of continuous positive airway pressure (cPAP) for treatment of sleep apnea during the last 12 months
- Presence of chronic symptomatic heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF ≤ 45%), and a CSA moderate to severe (AHI ≥15 / h)
- Presence of severe pulmonary bullous disease
- Presence of Pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum
- Hypotension, especially if associated with depletion of intravascular volume
- Dehydration
- Leaking of cerebrospinal fluid, cranial surgery or trauma recently.
- Episode of acute respiratory failure or heart failure in the previous month
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
France1 site
Clinique de Physiologie Sommeil et Exercice, Pole Thorax et Vaisseaux , University Hospital Grenoble Alpes
Grenoble, 38043
About this study
Official title: Adaptative Servoventilation Compliance in Left Ventricular Dysfunction Patients With Central Sleep Apnea: Benefit of One Month Hypnotic (Zopiclone) Versus Placebo
The study evaluate the effect of adaptative servoventilation (ASV) initiation combined with 14 days Zopiclone vs Placebo treatment in patients with central sleep apnea (CSA) syndrome.
Read the detailed description
ASV remain the optimal treatment for CSA in Heart Failure patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Yet, the adaptation to the ventilation is extremely challenging and the resulting difficulties encountered to sleep induction might be a reason for dropping out.
Zopiclone is indicated for the short-term treatment of insomnia where sleep initiation or sleep maintenance are prominent symptoms. In this study, Zopiclone, as sedative and hypnotic agent, is used during the ASV initiation period.
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea, Central, Ventricular Dysfunction
- Being tested
- Zopiclone, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea, Central, Ventricular Dysfunction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ZopicloneDrug
Also called IMOVANE
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ZOPICLONE | Experimental | Zopiclone 3.5 mg capsule by mouth daily for 2 weeks Receives: Drug: Zopiclone |
| PLACEBO | Placebo comparator | Placebo 3.5 mg capsule by mouth daily for 2 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Average use of the Adapative Servo Ventilation device per day assessed by the device data
daily use of the device (hours/day, mean value), amount of hours and number of day the device has been used as assessed by the device data
Measured: one month
Secondary outcomes (12)
Average use of the Adapative Servo Ventilation device per day assessed by the device data
Measured: 3 months and 12 months
Residual Apnea, Hypopnea Index (number/hour)
Index assessed by device data
Measured: 12 months
Daytime sleepiness assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Measured: 1 month
Daytime sleepiness assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Measured: 3 months
Daytime sleepiness assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Measured: 12 month
Asthenia assessed by Pichot scale
Measured: 1 month
Asthenia assessed by Pichot scale
Measured: 3 months
Asthenia assessed by Pichot scale
Measured: 12 months
Changes in New York Heart Association score
Measured: 1 month
Changes in New York Heart Association score
Measured: 3 months
Changes in New York Heart Association score
Measured: 12 months
Number of prescription of hypnotics drug
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2016
- Primary completionSep 2017
- Study completionJun 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (40)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Sleep Apnea, CentralStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, GrenobleThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Grenoble
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marie DESTORS, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Grenoble Alpes, FRANCE
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02820441
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 38RC15.175
- Acronym
- ZODIAC
- Status last verified
- Jun 2016
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2016
- Last updated
- 26 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Boccon-Gibod I, Bouillet L. [Angioedema and urticaria]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Nov;141 Suppl 3:S586-95. doi: 10.1016/S0151-9638(14)70162-0. French.
PubMed 25539680Pagnier A. [Hereditary angioedema in childhood. Diagnosis and therapeutic challenges]. Presse Med. 2015 Jan;44(1):89-95. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2014.07.018. Epub 2014 Dec 12. French.
PubMed 25511651Dinkel HP, Maroske J, Schrod L. Sonographic appearances of the abdominal manifestations of hereditary angioedema. Pediatr Radiol. 2001 Apr;31(4):296-8. doi: 10.1007/s002470000409.
PubMed 11321752Bygum A. Hereditary angio-oedema in Denmark: a nationwide survey. Br J Dermatol. 2009 Nov;161(5):1153-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09366.x. Epub 2009 Jun 22.
PubMed 19709101Farkas H. Pediatric hereditary angioedema due to C1-inhibitor deficiency. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2010 Jul 28;6(1):18. doi: 10.1186/1710-1492-6-18.
PubMed 20667121El-Hachem C, Amiour M, Guillot M, Laurent J. [Hereditary angioneurotic edema: a case report in a 3-year-old child]. Arch Pediatr. 2005 Aug;12(8):1232-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2005.03.052. French.
PubMed 15890504Farkas H. Management of upper airway edema caused by hereditary angioedema. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2010 Jul 28;6(1):19. doi: 10.1186/1710-1492-6-19.
PubMed 20667122Sanchez A, Ecochard A, Maestracci M, Rodiere M. [Hereditary angioedema causing colocolic intussusception]. Arch Pediatr. 2008 Mar;15(3):271-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2007.12.004. Epub 2008 Mar 10. French.
PubMed 18329867Pritzker HA, Levin TL, Weinberg G. Recurrent colocolic intussusception in a child with hereditary angioneurotic edema: reduction by air enema. J Pediatr Surg. 2004 Jul;39(7):1144-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.03.075.
PubMed 15213920Parisi G, Chiarelli A, Squadrone NP, Galante E. Hereditary angioedema, a rare cause of recurrent abdominal pain. A report of 2 clinical cases and comments of a general nature Allergy Asthma Proc. 2013 Jul-Aug;34(4):312-27
MacGinnitie AJ. Pediatric hereditary angioedema. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2014 Aug;25(5):420-7. doi: 10.1111/pai.12168. Epub 2013 Dec 9.
PubMed 24313851Deroux A, Vilgrain I, Dumestre-Perard C, Boccon-Gibod I, Bouillet L. Towards a specific marker for acute bradykinin-mediated angioedema attacks: a literature review. Eur J Dermatol. 2015 Jul-Aug;25(4):290-5. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2015.2547.
PubMed 25905454Nussberger J, Cugno M, Cicardi M. Bradykinin-mediated angioedema. N Engl J Med. 2002 Aug 22;347(8):621-2. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200208223470820. No abstract available.
PubMed 12192030Cugno M, Zanichelli A, Bellatorre AG, Griffini S, Cicardi M. Plasma biomarkers of acute attacks in patients with angioedema due to C1-inhibitor deficiency. Allergy. 2009 Feb;64(2):254-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2008.01859.x. Epub 2008 Dec 4.
PubMed 19076541Hogan AD, Schwartz LB. Markers of mast cell degranulation. Methods. 1997 Sep;13(1):43-52. doi: 10.1006/meth.1997.0494.
PubMed 9281467
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Adaptative Servoventilation Compliance in Left Ventricular Dysfunction Patients With Central Sleep Apnea: Benefit of One Month Hypnotic (Zopiclone) Versus Placebo
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02820441
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ZODIAC / 38RC15.175
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea, Central, Ventricular Dysfunction
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GrenobleUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Sep 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study evaluate the effect of adaptative servoventilation (ASV) initiation combined with 14 days Zopiclone vs Placebo treatment in patients with central sleep apnea (CSA) syndrome.
Detailed description
ASV remain the optimal treatment for CSA in Heart Failure patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Yet, the adaptation to the ventilation is extremely challenging and the resulting difficulties encountered to sleep induction might be a reason for dropping out.
Zopiclone is indicated for the short-term treatment of insomnia where sleep initiation or sleep maintenance are prominent symptoms. In this study, Zopiclone, as sedative and hypnotic agent, is used during the ASV initiation period.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ZOPICLONE | Experimental | Drug: ZopicloneZopiclone 3.5 mg capsule by mouth daily for 2 weeks |
| PLACEBO | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo 3.5 mg capsule by mouth daily for 2 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Male or female aged between 18 and 90 years at the initial visit
- Central Sleep Apnea with an AHI ≥ 15/h and at least 50% of central events indicating an ASV therapy, as determined by a ventilatory polygraphy (PG) or a polysomnography (PSG)
- Cardiac Dysfunction with Left Ventricular Ejection fraction(LVEF)> 45% determined by a transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), known for more than 12 weeks and stable for at least 4 weeks;
- Compliance less than 3 hours after 7 days of the setting up of ASV;
- Patient affiliated to a social security scheme or being beneficiary of such scheme;
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Current use of continuous positive airway pressure (cPAP) for treatment of sleep apnea during the last 12 months
- Presence of chronic symptomatic heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF ≤ 45%), and a CSA moderate to severe (AHI ≥15 / h)
- Presence of severe pulmonary bullous disease
- Presence of Pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum
- Hypotension, especially if associated with depletion of intravascular volume
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ZopicloneAlso: IMOVANE | Drug | ZOPICLONE |
| Placebo | Drug | PLACEBO |
Primary outcome
Average use of the Adapative Servo Ventilation device per day assessed by the device data
Time frame: one month
daily use of the device (hours/day, mean value), amount of hours and number of day the device has been used as assessed by the device data
12 secondary outcomes
Average use of the Adapative Servo Ventilation device per day assessed by the device data
Time frame: 3 months and 12 months
Residual Apnea, Hypopnea Index (number/hour)
Time frame: 12 months
Daytime sleepiness assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Time frame: 1 month
Daytime sleepiness assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Time frame: 3 months
Daytime sleepiness assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Time frame: 12 month
Asthenia assessed by Pichot scale
Time frame: 1 month
Asthenia assessed by Pichot scale
Time frame: 3 months
Asthenia assessed by Pichot scale
Time frame: 12 months
Changes in New York Heart Association score
Time frame: 1 month
Changes in New York Heart Association score
Time frame: 3 months
Changes in New York Heart Association score
Time frame: 12 months
Number of prescription of hypnotics drug
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 May 2021.
- Background: PubMed 25539680Boccon-Gibod I, Bouillet L. [Angioedema and urticaria]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Nov;141 Suppl 3:S586-95. doi: 10.1016/S0151-9638(14)70162-0. French.
- Background: PubMed 25511651Pagnier A. [Hereditary angioedema in childhood. Diagnosis and therapeutic challenges]. Presse Med. 2015 Jan;44(1):89-95. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2014.07.018. Epub 2014 Dec 12. French.
- Background: PubMed 11321752Dinkel HP, Maroske J, Schrod L. Sonographic appearances of the abdominal manifestations of hereditary angioedema. Pediatr Radiol. 2001 Apr;31(4):296-8. doi: 10.1007/s002470000409.
- Background: PubMed 19709101Bygum A. Hereditary angio-oedema in Denmark: a nationwide survey. Br J Dermatol. 2009 Nov;161(5):1153-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09366.x. Epub 2009 Jun 22.
- Background: PubMed 20667121Farkas H. Pediatric hereditary angioedema due to C1-inhibitor deficiency. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2010 Jul 28;6(1):18. doi: 10.1186/1710-1492-6-18.
- Background: PubMed 15890504El-Hachem C, Amiour M, Guillot M, Laurent J. [Hereditary angioneurotic edema: a case report in a 3-year-old child]. Arch Pediatr. 2005 Aug;12(8):1232-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2005.03.052. French.
- Background: PubMed 20667122Farkas H. Management of upper airway edema caused by hereditary angioedema. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2010 Jul 28;6(1):19. doi: 10.1186/1710-1492-6-19.
- Background: PubMed 18329867Sanchez A, Ecochard A, Maestracci M, Rodiere M. [Hereditary angioedema causing colocolic intussusception]. Arch Pediatr. 2008 Mar;15(3):271-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2007.12.004. Epub 2008 Mar 10. French.
- Background: PubMed 15213920Pritzker HA, Levin TL, Weinberg G. Recurrent colocolic intussusception in a child with hereditary angioneurotic edema: reduction by air enema. J Pediatr Surg. 2004 Jul;39(7):1144-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.03.075.
- BackgroundParisi G, Chiarelli A, Squadrone NP, Galante E. Hereditary angioedema, a rare cause of recurrent abdominal pain. A report of 2 clinical cases and comments of a general nature Allergy Asthma Proc. 2013 Jul-Aug;34(4):312-27
- Background: PubMed 24313851MacGinnitie AJ. Pediatric hereditary angioedema. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2014 Aug;25(5):420-7. doi: 10.1111/pai.12168. Epub 2013 Dec 9.
- Background: PubMed 25905454Deroux A, Vilgrain I, Dumestre-Perard C, Boccon-Gibod I, Bouillet L. Towards a specific marker for acute bradykinin-mediated angioedema attacks: a literature review. Eur J Dermatol. 2015 Jul-Aug;25(4):290-5. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2015.2547.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marie DESTORS, MD principal investigator
University Hospital, Grenoble Alpes, FRANCE
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Zopiclone in people with Sleep Apnea, Central and Ventricular Dysfunction, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Average use of the Adapative Servo Ventilation device per day assessed by the device data (time frame: one month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02820441, which also lists 40 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 May 2021.