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Hot FlashesPhase 4NCT02819921

Desvenlafaxine for Treatment of Hot Flashes in Women With Breast Cancer Taking Tamoxifen

A Phase 4 study testing Desvenlafaxine succinate 100mg and Desvenlafaxine succinate 50mg in people with Hot Flashes and Breast Neoplasms, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 3 sites in South Korea.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a randomized, placebo-controlled study of desvenlafaxine versus placebo. The purpose of this study is to determine if desvenlafaxine was effective in decreasing the frequency and severity of hot flashes in breast cancer patients taking tamoxifen. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Hot Flashes, Breast Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Desvenlafaxine succinate 100mg and Desvenlafaxine succinate 50mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
59 participants
Where
3 sitesSouth Korea
Study dates
10 Nov 2017to 15 Jun 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women age 18 years and older with localized breast cancer. Histologic documentation of atypical ductal hyperplasia, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS), or invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast stages I-III A.
  • Current daily tamoxifen use (≥ 6 days/week). Any planned surgery, adjuvant chemotherapy or radiation must have been completed.
  • History of bothersome hot flushes: ≥ 14 hot flushes/week (average ≥ 2 hot flushes/day), sufficiently severe that intervention is desired. Participants must have had bothersome hot flushes for at least one month prior to enrollment.

Who cannot join

  • Women who is pregnant or breast feeding, or who has a history of seizure disorder or hepatic or renal insufficiency ii. Concurrent systemic hormone replacement therapy (estrogen, progestational agents, androgens) or use of corticosteroids iii. Concurrent use of other antidepressants, anxiolytics and antipsychotics, gabapentin, pregabalin and clonidine for treatment of hot flushes or depression.
  • Presense or past history of severe psychiatric symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, manic episodes, or high suicide risk.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

South Korea3 sites
  • National Cancer Center

    Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408

  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

    Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13620

  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul, 03080

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Desvenlafaxine for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Women With Breast Cancer Taking Tamoxifen: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study

This study is a randomized, placebo-controlled study of desvenlafaxine versus placebo. The purpose of this study is to determine if desvenlafaxine was effective in decreasing the frequency and severity of hot flashes in breast cancer patients taking tamoxifen.

Being tested
Desvenlafaxine succinate 100mg, Desvenlafaxine succinate 50mg, Placebo
Keywords
Hot Flashes, Breast Neoplasms, Tamoxifen, Desvenlafaxine Succinate
Medical subject headings
Hot Flashes, Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Desvenlafaxine succinate 100mgDrug

    Pristiq 100mg

  • Desvenlafaxine succinate 50mgDrug

    Pristiq 50mg

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo

Study groups in NCT02819921
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Desvenlafaxine succinate 100mgExperimentalTitration with 50 mg Desvenlafaxine succinate tablet once daily for 1 week, then 2 tablets of 50mg Desvenlafaxine succinate tablet once daily for 3 weeks, then taper with 50 mg Desvenlafaxine succinate tablet once daily for 3 days.
Receives: Drug: Desvenlafaxine succinate 100mg
Desvenlafaxine succinate 50mgExperimental50 mg Desvenlafaxine succinate tablet once daily for 1 week, then 1 tablets of 50mg Desvenlafaxine succinate tablet and 1 tablet of 50mg placebo tablet once daily for 3 weeks, then 50mg placebo tablet once daily for 3 days.
Receives: Drug: Desvenlafaxine succinate 50mg
PlaceboPlacebo comparator50 mg placebo tablet once daily for 1 week, then 2 tablets of 50mg placebo tablet once daily for 3 weeks, then 50 mg placebo tablet once daily for 3 days.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Reduction rate of hot flashes symptom score

    Participants would complete self -report daily diary on which they record the number and severities (1 - 4 points) of hot flashes from baseline to week 5. Each symptom severities are multiplied by the numbers of symptoms to determine the daily hot flashes symptom score. The mean of daily hot flashes symptom score of one week is calculated and regared as a hot flashes symptom score for the week. The efficacy of Desvenlafaxine is assessed by comparing the reduction rate of weekly hot flashes symptom score (= hot flashes symptom score at week 5 - hot flashes symptom score at baseline / hot flashes symptom score of baseline) for each group.

    Measured: From baseline to Week 5 (Intervention is started from Week 1)

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Clinical impression state and change

    Clinical global impression (CGI) would be used to assess clinical impression state and change.

    Measured: Week 1, Week 2, Week 5

  2. Peripheral neuropathy

    European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality of Life Questionnaire - Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy(EORTC-QLQ-CIPN-20) would be used to assess peripheral neuropathy.

    Measured: Week 1, Week 2, Week 5

  3. Depression

    Patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) would be used to assess mood status.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, Week 5

  4. Anxiety

    Generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7) would be used to assess anxiety.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, Week 5

  5. Manic or Hypomanic symptoms.

    Mood disorder questionnaire (MDQ) would be used to assess manic or hypomanic symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, Week 5

  6. Sleep quality

    Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) would be used to assess sleep quality.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, Week 5

  7. Chonotype

    Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire (MEQ) would be used to assess chronotype.

    Measured: Baseline

  8. Circadian misalignment

    Munich Chronotype Questionnaire (MCTQ) would be used to assess circadian misalignment.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, Week 5

  9. Fatigue

    Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-fatigue) would be used to assess fatigue.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, Week 5

  10. Quality of life

    Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) would be used to assess quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 2, Week 5

  11. Beliefs about medicines

    Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) would be used to assess beliefs about medicines.

    Measured: Baseline

  12. Illness perception

    Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) would be used to assess illness perception.

    Measured: Baseline

  13. Social support

    Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) would be used to assess social supports.

    Measured: Baseline

  14. Body image

    Body Image Scale (BIS) would be used to assess body image.

    Measured: Baseline

  15. Resilience

    Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CDRS) would be used to assess resilience.

    Measured: Baseline

  16. Hormonal level

    Serum estradiol, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels would be used to examine pathophysiological mechanisms associated with the presence of hot flashes, mood status and desvenlafaxine treatment.

    Measured: Week 2

  17. Genetic polymorphism

    estrogen receptors (ESR1 PvuII; rs#2234693 and XbaI; rs#9340799 and ESR2-02; rs#4986938) and serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4; rs#11080121) would be used to examine pathophysiological mechanisms associated with the presence of hot flashes, mood status and desvenlafaxine treatment.

    Measured: Week 2

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion15 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion15 Jun 2019

Why it stopped: Difficulty in Recruiting Research Participants

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
59 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02819921
Sponsor's protocol ID
WI209149
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
24 Jun 2016
Last updated
20 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Kim Y, Yeom CW, Lee HJ, Kim JH, Lee KM, Kim TY, Lee HB, Kim H, Im SA, Lee KH, Kim M, Han W, Moon HG, Spiegel D, Hahm BJ, Son KL. Differential effects of desvenlafaxine on hot flashes in women with breast cancer taking tamoxifen: a randomized controlled trial. NPJ Breast Cancer. 2024 Jul 17;10(1):59. doi: 10.1038/s41523-024-00668-w.

    PubMed 39019875

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Desvenlafaxine succinate 100mg and Desvenlafaxine succinate 50mg in people with Hot Flashes and Breast Neoplasms, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 3 sites in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Difficulty in Recruiting Research Participants). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Reduction rate of hot flashes symptom score (time frame: From baseline to Week 5 (Intervention is started from Week 1)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02819921, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Sep 2019.

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