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Sleep ApneaEnSOMNCT02785328

Sleep and Memory in Children

A study testing memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment), memory evaluation at V1 (without treatment) and memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (without treatment) in people with Sleep Apnea and Temporo-central Epilepsy, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sleep exerts a dual effect on learning: on the one hand, good sleep quality allows good daytime aptitudes leading to knowledge acquisition. On the other hand, sleep after learning is necessary for knowledge consolidation. A key role of sleep has clearly been demonstrated in memory consolidation in adults. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 12 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Sleep Apnea, Temporo-central Epilepsy, Narcolepsy
What is being tested?
memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment), memory evaluation at V1 (without treatment) and memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (without treatment)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
71 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Feb 2016to 29 May 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • aged between 6 and 12 y
  • referred to the HFME for a suspicion of sleep apnea
  • narcolepsy
  • centro-temporal epilepsy
  • high intellectual potential
  • children without sleep disorders will be included in the healthy control group.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service d'exploration et pathologie du sommeil, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, 59 Bd Pinel

    Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, 69677

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Sleep-dependent Memory Consolidation in Children With Sleep Diseases

Sleep exerts a dual effect on learning: on the one hand, good sleep quality allows good daytime aptitudes leading to knowledge acquisition. On the other hand, sleep after learning is necessary for knowledge consolidation. A key role of sleep has clearly been demonstrated in memory consolidation in adults. Sleep leads to strengthen memory by promoting brain plasticity. Surprisingly, sleep influence on learning stabilization has scarcely been studied during childhood and in children affected by sleep disorders. Yet, sleep disorders concern almost 30% of children and are frequently related to a worsening in academic performances. Classical neuropsychological evaluations of these children, based on daytime learning, often fail to determine cognitive profiles explaining their academic difficulties. The investigators hypothesize that a lack of sleep-dependent consolidation could take an active part in these children's cognitive and academic difficulties. This proposal aims at characterizing interactions between sleep, learning and memory processes that have not been studied in children of elementary school age (6-12 years). The investigators will evaluate sleep-dependent memory consolidation processes in children with sleep disorders before and after treatment and healthy controls. Neuropsychological testing and academic performances will be also evaluated.. The comparison of performances obtained before and after medical treatment, will allow to understand whether normalisation of sleep quality permits the restoration of sleep-dependent memory consolidation.

Being tested
memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment), memory evaluation at V1 (without treatment), memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (without treatment)
Keywords
Memory, sleep, narcolepsy, apnea, epilepsy
Medical subject headings
Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Narcolepsy, Apnea, Epilepsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment)Other

    Overnight episodic and procedural memory consolidation performance will be assessed at V1 and V2. The performance will be correlated with sleep data, diurnal neuropsychological assessment and academic performance. The children receive drug treatment (BECTS and Narcolepsy) or surgical (OSA) as part of their routine care.

  • memory evaluation at V1 (without treatment)Other

    Overnight episodic and procedural memory consolidation performance will be assessed at V1. The performance will be correlated with sleep data, diurnal neuropsychological assessment and academic performance.

  • memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (without treatment)Other

    Overnight episodic and procedural memory consolidation performance will be assessed at V1 and V2. The performance will be correlated with sleep data, diurnal neuropsychological assessment and academic performance.

Study groups in NCT02785328
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
obstructive sleep apnoeaExperimentalThe objective of this task is to evaluate the sleep-dependent consolidation abilities before and after treatment in children suffering from obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome.
Receives: Other: memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment)
narcolepsyExperimentalThe objective of this task is to evaluate the sleep-dependent consolidation abilities before and after treatment in children suffering from narcolepsy.
Receives: Other: memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment)
BECTS (Benign epilepsy with centro-temporal spikes)ExperimentalThe objective of this task is to evaluate the sleep-dependent consolidation abilities before and after treatment in children suffering from BECTS.
Receives: Other: memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment)
high intellectual potentialExperimentalThe objective of this task is to evaluate the sleep-dependent consolidation abilities in children with high intellectual potential.
Receives: Other: memory evaluation at V1 (without treatment)
healthy childrenExperimentalThe objective of this task is to evaluate the sleep-dependent consolidation abilities in healthy children.
Receives: Other: memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (without treatment)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Memory performances

    memory test : Björn Rasch, et al. (2007)

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Memory performances

    • Mirror drawing test : Nissen, et al. (2006).

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Memory performances

    • Word- pairs test : Urbain et al. (2011).

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Memory performances

    • Emotional memory test : Prehn-Kristensen et al. (2009).

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (22)
  1. total sleep time (TST)

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  2. sleep efficiency (sleep time/time on bed)

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  3. sleep latency (time before sleeping after closing eyes)

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  4. number of awakenings

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  5. number of Stage 1

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  6. number of Stage 2

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  7. Slow-wave sleep (SWS) percentages

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  8. PS percentages

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  9. SWS time

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  10. PS latency (time between start of sleep and start of PS)

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  11. numbers of rapid eye movements

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  12. total cycle time (TCT)

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  13. TCT/TST ratio

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  14. WASO (wake after sleep onset)

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  15. apnoea/hypopnoea index

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  16. O2 desaturation

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  17. micro-arousal index

    standard full-night polysomnographic recording following the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendation will be performed at the hospital for the children suffering from sleep diseases (Morpheus, Medatec, Belgium) or at home for the healthy subjects (Dream, Medatec, Belgium). It will include electroencephalogram, electrooculogram, electromyogram, and electrocardiogram.

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  18. attention assessment

    Neuropsychological assessment will be standardized

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  19. short and long term memory

    Neuropsychological assessment will be standardized

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  20. executive functions

    Neuropsychological assessment will be standardized

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  21. depression and anxiety

    Neuropsychological assessment will be standardized

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

  22. Intellectual Quotient

    Neuropsychological assessment will be standardized

    Measured: 3 months and 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completion29 May 2018
  4. Study completion29 May 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
71 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02785328
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL15_0226
Acronym
EnSOM
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
20 May 2016
Last updated
21 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (with treatment), memory evaluation at V1 (without treatment) and memory evaluation at V1 and V2 (without treatment) in people with Sleep Apnea and Temporo-central Epilepsy, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Memory performances (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2019.

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