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Dental ErosionNCT02780973

Influence of Gender Specific Differences of Saliva Composition on the Development of Dental Erosion - an In-situ Study

An observational study of Dental Erosion, run by University of Göttingen at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Healthy volunteers are observationally wearing an intraoral device with bovine tooth samples once for two hours. Afterwards, Calcium release from the bovine enamel and dentin samples is measured after extraoral erosion. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Dental Erosion
What is being tested?
Wearing of an intraoral device with bovine tooth samples
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
7 Feb 2017to 18 Jan 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Exploratory study

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy probands aged between 20 and 40 years who are able to give written consent

Who cannot join

  • Non-fulfillment of the inclusion criteria
  • Smoking
  • Hyposalivation / xerostomia (unstimulated saliva < 0.3 mL/min, stimulated saliva < 0.7 mL/min)
  • Intake of any medication (except contraceptives in women)
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Known allergies to substances used in the study
  • Orthodontic treatment or malfunction which doesn't allow to wear an intraoral device

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • University Medical Center Göttingen, Dept. of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology and Cariology

    Göttingen, Lower Saxony, 37075

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Healthy volunteers are observationally wearing an intraoral device with bovine tooth samples once for two hours. Afterwards, Calcium release from the bovine enamel and dentin samples is measured after extraoral erosion.

Total protein concentration within the formed salivary pellicles on the bovine samples is determined. Further Salivary parameters (unstimulated and stimulated saliva flow rate, pH, buffer capacity, albumin and total protein content as well as concentration of inorganic calcium, phosphate and fluoride) are being measured.

The aim of this study is to investigate whether gender differences in the salivary composition correlate with predisposition to erosion.

Conditions
Dental Erosion
Being tested
Wearing of an intraoral device with bovine tooth samples
Medical subject headings
Tooth Erosion

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Wearing of an intraoral device with bovine tooth samplesOther

    Wearing of an intraoral device with bovine tooth samples

Study groups in NCT02780973
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FemalesFemale volunteers
Receives: Other: Wearing of an intraoral device with bovine tooth samples
MalesMale volunteers
Receives: Other: Wearing of an intraoral device with bovine tooth samples

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Calcium release from bovine enamel and dentin samples by extraoral erosion (nmol/Square Millimeter).

    Measured: Immediately after the intraoral device has been worn once for two hours.

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Determination of unstimulated and stimulated saliva flow rate (mL/min).

    Measured: Saliva samples are collected for 5 min each on two visits.

  2. Determination of saliva pH.

    Measured: Saliva samples are collected for 5 min each on two visits.

  3. Determination of salivary buffer capacity.

    Measured: Saliva samples are collected for 5 min each on two visits.

  4. Determination of albumin (mg/L) in saliva.

    Measured: Saliva samples are collected for 5 min each on two visits.

  5. Determination of total protein content (mg/L) in saliva.

    Measured: Saliva samples are collected for 5 min each on two visits.

  6. Determination of inorganic calcium (mmol/l), phosphate (mmol/L) and fluoride (µmol/L) in saliva.

    Measured: Saliva samples are collected for 5 min each on two visits.

  7. Determination of total protein concentration in the formed salivary pellicles (ng/Square Millimeter).

    Measured: Immediately after the intraoral device has been worn once for two hours.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start7 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion18 Jan 2018
  4. Study completion18 Jan 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02780973
Sponsor's protocol ID
Erosion-Gender
Other IDs
7/10/15, 01681
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
9 May 2016
Last updated
14 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Prodan A, Brand HS, Ligtenberg AJ, Imangaliyev S, Tsivtsivadze E, van der Weijden F, Crielaard W, Keijser BJ, Veerman EC. Interindividual variation, correlations, and sex-related differences in the salivary biochemistry of young healthy adults. Eur J Oral Sci. 2015 Jun;123(3):149-57. doi: 10.1111/eos.12182. Epub 2015 Mar 23.

    PubMed 25809904
  • Carpenter G, Cotroneo E, Moazzez R, Rojas-Serrano M, Donaldson N, Austin R, Zaidel L, Bartlett D, Proctor G. Composition of enamel pellicle from dental erosion patients. Caries Res. 2014;48(5):361-7. doi: 10.1159/000356973. Epub 2014 Mar 6.

    PubMed 24603346
  • Moazzez R, Bartlett D. Intrinsic causes of erosion. Monogr Oral Sci. 2014;25:180-96. doi: 10.1159/000360369. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

    PubMed 24993266
  • Wiegand A, Bliggenstorfer S, Magalhaes AC, Sener B, Attin T. Impact of the in situ formed salivary pellicle on enamel and dentine erosion induced by different acids. Acta Odontol Scand. 2008 Aug;66(4):225-30. doi: 10.1080/00016350802183401.

    PubMed 18607835
  • Wiegand A, Meier W, Sutter E, Magalhaes AC, Becker K, Roos M, Attin T. Protective effect of different tetrafluorides on erosion of pellicle-free and pellicle-covered enamel and dentine. Caries Res. 2008;42(4):247-54. doi: 10.1159/000135669. Epub 2008 Jun 4.

    PubMed 18523383
  • Zwier N, Huysmans MC, Jager DH, Ruben J, Bronkhorst EM, Truin GJ. Saliva parameters and erosive wear in adolescents. Caries Res. 2013;47(6):548-52. doi: 10.1159/000350361. Epub 2013 Jun 15.

    PubMed 23774653
  • Kanzow P, Wegehaupt FJ, Attin T, Wiegand A. Etiology and pathogenesis of dental erosion. Quintessence Int. 2016 Apr;47(4):275-8. doi: 10.3290/j.qi.a35625.

    PubMed 27022647
  • Wiegand A, Rosemann A, Hoch M, Barke S, Dakna M, Kanzow P. Erosion-Protective Capacity of the Salivary Pellicle of Female and Male Subjects Is Not Different. Caries Res. 2019;53(6):636-642. doi: 10.1159/000500046. Epub 2019 Jun 4.

    PubMed 31163440

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dental Erosion, run by University of Göttingen at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Calcium release from bovine enamel and dentin samples by extraoral erosion (nmol/Square Millimeter). (time frame: Immediately after the intraoral device has been worn once for two hours.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02780973, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Feb 2024.

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