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UVeitisNCT02613442

Factors Affecting Aqueous Humor Outflow Facility in Patients with Uveitis

An observational study of UVeitis and Glaucoma, run by University of Nebraska.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Objective: To determine the clinical variables that influence aqueous outflow facility (Co) and intraocular pressure (IOP) in uveitis. Uveitic glaucoma is potentially blinding and occurs in 17-46% of chronic uveitis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
UVeitis, Glaucoma
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
13 Apr 2017to 13 Apr 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Prospective subjects will be identified from the patient population pool in the Uveitis Clinic at the Truhlsen Eye Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences.

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must be 18 years or older
  • Subjects have a diagnosis of uveitis
  • Ability to cooperate for tonography

Who cannot join

  • Any current corneal abrasion
  • Hypersensitivity to proparacaine
  • history of vitrectomy
  • hypotony (Intraocular pressure < 5 mm Hg)
  • aphakia

About this study

Objective: To determine the clinical variables that influence aqueous outflow facility (Co) and intraocular pressure (IOP) in uveitis.

Uveitic glaucoma is potentially blinding and occurs in 17-46% of chronic uveitis patients. Uveitic activity causes fluctuating IOP due to decreased Co, increased uveoscleral outflow or decreased aqueous production.

Read more

Specific Aim 1: To evaluate the risk factors for high IOP and low Co in uveitis Hypothesis: Decreased Co and increased IOP will occur with increasing anterior chamber (AC) flare, AC cells, degree of synechial angle closure, increased duration of disease, higher uveitis activity and increasing steroid use Specific Aim 2: To determine prospectively the effect of AC flare on Co and IOP in "quiescent" uveitis Hypothesis: AC flare even in the absence of AC cells will cause progressive decline in Co.

Methods: In this proof of concept study, thirty consecutive patients with acute or chronic uveitis will be recruited from the uveitis clinic. Ten patients with "quiescent" uveitis (no AC cells) will be recruited for the prospective arm and followed every 2-3 months for 3 visits. Co will be measured using 2-minute pneumatonometer tonography. The effect of risk factors on IOP and Co in uveitis will be studied using generalized linear modelling techniques. These risk factors include AC flare (using the laser flare meter), AC cells, degree of angle closure (by gonioscopy), duration of disease, disease activity and corticosteroid use within the last year. In the prospective study, the patients will be divided into subgroups with low flare (< 20ph/ms) and high flare (≥ 20 ph/msec) and the change in Co and IOP will be analyzed.

Impact: This will be the first study to systematically analyze the risk factors for decrease in Co and increase in IOP in uveitis and to prospectively evaluate the effect of AC flare on Co. Proof that AC flare can damage the trabecular meshwork will corroborate previous experimental evidence and change the paradigm of uveitis treatment. Knowledge of the risk factors that affect Co and IOP will aid in identifying patients that may need escalation of their uveitis or glaucoma treatment to prevent optic nerve damage.

Read the detailed description

Prospective subjects will be identified from the patient population pool in the Uveitis Clinic at the Truhlsen Eye Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences.

The procedures below will be performed at the first visit in all patients and at the patient's return visit in the 10 patients recruited for the prospective arm of the study (upto a maximum of 3 follow up visits)

The following information will be extracted from the chart. These are obtained routinely as part of routine clinical care through history and ocular examination by slit lamp examination and applanation tonometry for intraocular pressure measurements.

  1. Age
  2. Race
  3. Gender
  4. Diagnosis
  5. Duration of disease
  6. Medications, dose and duration currently and over the past year
  7. Visual acuity- snellen and peripheral visual fields
  8. Intraocular pressure
  9. Gonioscopy: documentation of degree of synechial angle closure
  10. Slit lamp examination and documentation of parameters of ocular inflammation: cells, flare, posterior synechaie extent and clock hours
  11. Fundus examination

Testing done solely for the study will involve:

  1. Tonographic Outflow facility: will be assessed using the pneumatonography. A two (2) minute tonography protocol will be used. The subject will be in a supine position as the weighted pneumatonometer probe is placed on the eye measuring aqueous outflow. The patient may need another drop of proparacaine prior to the test if the previous anesthesia is insufficient. This procedure should take 3-4 minutes.
  2. Aqueous flare meter: The anterior chamber flare will be measured in a non-invasive way using the AC flare meter. This process will take 2-3 minutes and does not require any additional topical anesthesia.
Conditions
UVeitis, Glaucoma
Medical subject headings
Uveitis, Glaucoma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. change in Aqeuous outflow facility

    tonographic outflow facility calculations using pneumatonography

    Measured: 9 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. change in intraocular pressure measured by pneumatonometer

    pneumatonometer measurement

    Measured: 9 months during the study and previous 1 year historical eye pressure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start13 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion13 Apr 2017
  4. Study completion13 Apr 2017

Why it stopped: Due to uveitis specialist leaving our University

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02613442
Sponsor's protocol ID
0749-15-FB
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
12 Nov 2015
Last updated
3 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of UVeitis and Glaucoma, run by University of Nebraska.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

change in Aqeuous outflow facility (time frame: 9 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2024.

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