Furcation DefectsPhase 2/3NCT02612792
Platelet Rich Fibrin+1.2% Atorvastatin in Treatment of Mandibular Degree II Furcation Defects
A Phase 2/3 study testing Open flap debridement (OFD), OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) and OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel form in people with Furcation Defects, run by Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore at 1 site in India.
Trial summary
The present study was designed to explore the effectiveness of PRF combined with 1.2% ATV gel in treatment of mandibular degree II furcation defects in comparison to PRF and open flap debridement (OFD) alone. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Furcation Defects
- What is being tested?
- Open flap debridement (OFD), OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) and OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel form
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 82 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIndia
- Study dates
- Dec 2014to Aug 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Buccal degree II furcation defects in endodontically vital, asymptomatic mandibular first and second molars with a radiolucency in the furcation area on an intraoral periapical radiograph with probing depth (PD) ≥ 5mm and horizontal ≥ PD 3mm after phase I therapy i.e, scaling and root planing (SRP);
- No history of antibiotic or periodontal therapy in the preceding 6 months.
Who cannot join
- Aggressive periodontitis patients
- Systemic conditions known to affect the periodontal status;
- Medications known to affect the outcomes of periodontal therapy;
- Hematological disorders and insufficient platelet count (<100,000/mm3);
- Pregnancy/lactation;
- Smoking and tobacco use in any form
Show all 9Show fewer
- Immunocompromised individuals;
- Those having unacceptable oral hygiene (plaque index [PI] >1.5).
- Teeth with furcation involvement, non-vital teeth, and carious teeth indicated for restorations and mobility of at least grade II were also excluded.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
India1 site
Government Dental College and Research Institute
Bangalore, Karnataka, 560002
About this study
Official title: Platelet Rich Fibrin Combined With 1.2% Atorvastatin Gel in Treatment of Mandibular Degree II Furcation Defects: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
The present study was designed to explore the effectiveness of PRF combined with 1.2% ATV gel in treatment of mandibular degree II furcation defects in comparison to PRF and open flap debridement (OFD) alone.
Read the detailed description
Background: A variety of regenerative materials have been tried since many years for the treatment of furcation defects. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), a pool reservoir of platelet concentrate with growth factors and Atorvastatin (ATV), a potent member of statin group are known to promote periodontal tissue regeneration. The aim of the present study is to explore the effectiveness of PRF combined with 1.2% ATV gel in treatment of mandibular degree II furcation defects in comparison to PRF and open flap debridement (OFD) alone.
Methods: Eighty two mandibular furcation defects were treated with either OFD alone (Group 1), OFD with PRF (Group 2), and OFD with PRF+1.2% ATV gel (Group 3).Clinical parameters like probing depth (PD), relative vertical clinical attachment level (RVCAL), relative horizontal clinical attachment level (RHCAL), modified sulcus bleeding index (mSBI) and site specific plaque index (PI) were recorded at baseline and 9 months post-operatively. The radiological assessment of bone defect fill was done at baseline and 9 months, using computer-aided software.
- Conditions
- Furcation Defects
- Being tested
- Open flap debridement (OFD), OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF), OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel form
- Medical subject headings
- Furcation Defects
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Open flap debridement (OFD)Procedure or surgery
Open flap debridement (OFD) alone
OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)Procedure or surgery
Open flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) placement
OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel formProcedure or surgery
Open flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin gel placement
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active comparator | Scaling and Root Planing (SRP) with Open flap debridement (OFD) alone for treating furcation defect Receives: Procedure: Open flap debridement (OFD) |
| Group 2 | Active comparator | SRP with Open flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) for treating furcation defect Receives: Procedure: OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) |
| Group 3 | Active comparator | SRP with Open flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin for treating furcation defect Receives: Procedure: OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel form |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
. Radiographic bone fill assessed in percentage
assessed in percentage
Measured: baseline to 9 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
probing depth measured in mm
measured in mm
Measured: baseline to 9 months
Relative vertical attachment level measured in mm
measured in mm
Measured: baseline to 9 months
Relative horizontal attachment level measured in mm
measured in mm
Measured: baseline to 9 months
modified sulcus bleeding index
0-3 scale
Measured: baseline to 9 months
plaque index
0-3 scale
Measured: baseline to 9 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Nov 2015 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2014
- Primary completionAug 2015
- Study completionAug 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Furcation DefectsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 82 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dr. A R Pradeep, Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02612792
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GDCRI/ACM/PG/PhD/2/2013-2014U
- Status last verified
- Nov 2015
- First submitted
- 20 Nov 2015
- Last updated
- 24 Nov 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Nov 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Platelet Rich Fibrin Combined With 1.2% Atorvastatin Gel in Treatment of Mandibular Degree II Furcation Defects: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02612792
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GDCRI/ACM/PG/PhD/2/2013-2014U
- Conditions
- Furcation Defects
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 82 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Government Dental College and Research Institute, BangaloreUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2014
- Primary completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Nov 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The present study was designed to explore the effectiveness of PRF combined with 1.2% ATV gel in treatment of mandibular degree II furcation defects in comparison to PRF and open flap debridement (OFD) alone.
Detailed description
Background: A variety of regenerative materials have been tried since many years for the treatment of furcation defects. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), a pool reservoir of platelet concentrate with growth factors and Atorvastatin (ATV), a potent member of statin group are known to promote periodontal tissue regeneration. The aim of the present study is to explore the effectiveness of PRF combined with 1.2% ATV gel in treatment of mandibular degree II furcation defects in comparison to PRF and open flap debridement (OFD) alone.
Methods: Eighty two mandibular furcation defects were treated with either OFD alone (Group 1), OFD with PRF (Group 2), and OFD with PRF+1.2% ATV gel (Group 3).Clinical parameters like probing depth (PD), relative vertical clinical attachment level (RVCAL), relative horizontal clinical attachment level (RHCAL), modified sulcus bleeding index (mSBI) and site specific plaque index (PI) were recorded at baseline and 9 months post-operatively. The radiological assessment of bone defect fill was done at baseline and 9 months, using computer-aided software.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active comparator | Procedure: Open flap debridement (OFD)Scaling and Root Planing (SRP) with Open flap debridement (OFD) alone for treating furcation defect |
| Group 2 | Active comparator | Procedure: OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)SRP with Open flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) for treating furcation defect |
| Group 3 | Active comparator | Procedure: OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel formSRP with Open flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin for treating furcation defect |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Buccal degree II furcation defects in endodontically vital, asymptomatic mandibular first and second molars with a radiolucency in the furcation area on an intraoral periapical radiograph with probing depth (PD) ≥ 5mm and horizontal ≥ PD 3mm after phase I therapy i.e, scaling and root planing (SRP);
- No history of antibiotic or periodontal therapy in the preceding 6 months.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Aggressive periodontitis patients
- Systemic conditions known to affect the periodontal status;
- Medications known to affect the outcomes of periodontal therapy;
- Hematological disorders and insufficient platelet count (<100,000/mm3);
- Pregnancy/lactation;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Open flap debridement (OFD)Open flap debridement (OFD) alone | Procedure or surgery | Group 1 |
| OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)Open flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) placement | Procedure or surgery | Group 2 |
| OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel formOpen flap debridement (OFD) with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin gel placement | Procedure or surgery | Group 3 |
Primary outcome
. Radiographic bone fill assessed in percentage
Time frame: baseline to 9 months
assessed in percentage
5 secondary outcomes
probing depth measured in mm
Time frame: baseline to 9 months
Relative vertical attachment level measured in mm
Time frame: baseline to 9 months
Relative horizontal attachment level measured in mm
Time frame: baseline to 9 months
modified sulcus bleeding index
Time frame: baseline to 9 months
plaque index
Time frame: baseline to 9 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Nov 2015.
Related trials for Furcation Defects
RecruitingPhase 3
Treatment of Class II Mandibular Furcation Defects
Class II Furcation Defect
Recruiting
Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin With Minimally Invasive Non-Surgical Technique in Treatment of Grade II Furcation Defects
Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin, Minimally Invasive
Recruiting
Enamel Matrix Derivative and Xenograft for Mandibular Molar Furcation Defects
Class II Furcation Defect
Recruiting
Morphological Characteristics of Mandibular Molar Furcation Involvement and Efficacy of Regenerative Surgical Treatment
Periodontitis, Periodontitis (Stage 3)
Recruiting
Efficacy of PRF and Xenograft in Treating Mandibular Molar Furcation Involvements
Periodontitis, Furcation Defects
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Open flap debridement (OFD), OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) and OFD with Platelet rich fibrin (PRF)+1.2% Atorvastatin (Drug) in gel form in people with Furcation Defects, run by Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore at 1 site in India.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
. Radiographic bone fill assessed in percentage (time frame: baseline to 9 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Nov 2015.