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PregnancyPhase 2/3NCT02299401

Effectiveness of Two Regimens of Misoprostol Alone for Early Pregnancy Termination and Use of SQPT for At-Home Follow-Up

A Phase 2/3 study testing Misoprostol and Semi-quantitative pregnancy test in people with Pregnancy, run by Gynuity Health Projects at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized trial will compare the rates of ongoing pregnancy, safety/side effects and acceptability of two medical abortion regimens that are commonly used in Latin America. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
Conditions the study is for
Pregnancy
What is being tested?
Misoprostol and Semi-quantitative pregnancy test
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
401 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Dec 2014to Oct 2016
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Presents for voluntary termination of pregnancy
  • Gestational age ≤ 70 days by last menstrual period plus clinical assessment or ultrasound
  • General good health including the absence of conditions which contraindicate the use of misoprostol for pregnancy termination
  • Agrees to return for follow-up visit and willing to provide an address and/or telephone number for the purposes of follow-up
  • Able to consent to study participation

Who cannot join

  • Gestational age > 70 days last menstrual period
  • Confirmed or suspected ectopic or molar pregnancy
  • Contraindications to medical abortion include having an intrauterine device in place and history of allergy to misoprostol or other prostaglandins

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Bolivia1 site
  • Reproductive Health Clinic

    La Paz, Pedro Domingo Murillo

Other trials in Bolivia

Ecuador1 site
  • Reproductive Health Clinic

    Quito

Other trials in Ecuador

About this study

Official title: Assessing the Effectiveness of Two Regimens of Misoprostol Alone for Early Pregnancy Termination and Use of a Semi-Quantitative Pregnancy Test for At-Home Follow-Up

This randomized trial will compare the rates of ongoing pregnancy, safety/side effects and acceptability of two medical abortion regimens that are commonly used in Latin America. The first regimen will involve three 800 mcg doses of misoprostol taken buccally in three hour intervals; the second will involve three 800 mcg doses of misoprostol taken sublingually in three hour intervals. This study will also aim to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a semi-quantitative pregnancy test (SQPT) for at-home follow-up in both settings.

Conditions
Pregnancy
Being tested
Misoprostol, Semi-quantitative pregnancy test
Keywords
Medical abortion, Induced abortion, Pregnancy test, Semi-quantitative pregnancy test

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MisoprostolDrug

    Women will receive three 800 mcg doses of misoprostol.

  • Semi-quantitative pregnancy testDevice

    Also called SQPT

    All women will be given a semi-quantitative pregnancy test (SQPT) for at-home follow-up.

Study groups in NCT02299401
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BuccalExperimentalWomen randomized to receive three 800 mcg doses of misoprostol taken buccally in three hour intervals. All women receive a semi-quantitative pregnancy test for at-home follow up.
Receives: Drug: Misoprostol; Device: Semi-quantitative pregnancy test
SublingualExperimentalWomen randomized to receive three 800 mcg doses of misoprostol taken sublingually in three hour intervals. All women receive a semi-quantitative pregnancy test for at-home follow up.
Receives: Drug: Misoprostol; Device: Semi-quantitative pregnancy test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Ongoing pregnancy rates

    The study will assess and compare the rates of ongoing pregnancy for the two medical abortion regimens at 1-2 week follow up.

    Measured: 1-2 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Incidence of side effects and complications as a measure of safety/ side effects

    Assess and compare the safety/side effects of two regimens of misoprostol alone for early pregnancy termination.

    Measured: 1-2 weeks

  2. Reported acceptability and satisfaction with misoprostol regimen

    The study will also assess and compare satisfaction and acceptability of each medical abortion regimen as rated by the women.

    Measured: 1-2 weeks

  3. Usability of SQPT as measured by women's ability to assess success of medical abortion procedure at home

    The study will assess women's ability to use the SQPT effectively for at-home assessment of the success of the medical abortion procedure.

    Measured: 1-2 weeks

  4. Self-reported acceptability and satisfaction with SQPT as a means of at-home follow up

    The study will also assess the acceptability of the test as a means for at-home follow-up after medical abortion as rated by the women. The woman will answer questions about whether she found the SQPT easy to use an acceptable for at-home follow up.

    Measured: 1-2 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2014
  3. Primary completionOct 2016
  4. Study completionOct 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
401 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02299401
Sponsor's protocol ID
6006
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
13 Nov 2014
Last updated
3 Nov 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Sheldon WR, Durocher J, Dzuba IG, Sayette H, Martin R, Velasco MC, Winikoff B. Early abortion with buccal versus sublingual misoprostol alone: a multicenter, randomized trial. Contraception. 2019 May;99(5):272-277. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2019.02.002. Epub 2019 Mar 1.

    PubMed 30831103

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Misoprostol and Semi-quantitative pregnancy test in people with Pregnancy, run by Gynuity Health Projects at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Bolivia, Ecuador. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Ongoing pregnancy rates (time frame: 1-2 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02299401, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2016.

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