Healthy WomenPhase 1NCT02268032
Assess the Effect of Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or Other Androgenic Agents Over Markers of Ovarian Reserve
A Phase 1 study testing DHEA, Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA) and Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A) in people with Healthy Women and Infertility, Female, run by Laboratorios Andromaco S.A. at 1 site in Chile.
Trial summary
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a continuous administration of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or other androgenic agents on ovarian reserve markers in women with diminished ovarian reserve (ROD), such as antral follicle count (AFC) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentrations. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 38 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy Women, Infertility, Female
- What is being tested?
- DHEA, Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA) and Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 94 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChile
- Study dates
- 15 Jul 2014to 31 Aug 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 38 to 45 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Women between 38 and 45 years of age who have not used hormonal contraceptive methods at least for the past two months, or who have been surgically sterilized, with no contraindications for androgenic therapy.
- Women with preserved menstrual cycles.
- Women smoking less than 5 cigarettes daily.
- Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) between 0.5-1.1 ng/mL
- Total antral follicle count (AFC) 5-7
Who cannot join
- Women receiving medications that interact with DHEA metabolism (Anastrozole, exemestane, Fulvestrant, Insulin, Letrozole, Tamoxifen, Triazolam).
- Women with diabetes mellitus
- Women with untreated or decompensated endocrine disorders
- Women with a prior history of ovarian surgery or oophorectomy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Chile1 site
Mother and Health Research Institute (IDIMI), Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile
Santiago, International, 7501257
About this study
Official title: Assess the Effect of DHEA or Other Androgenic Agents on Ovarian Reserve Markers in Women With Diminished Ovarian Reserve
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a continuous administration of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or other androgenic agents on ovarian reserve markers in women with diminished ovarian reserve (ROD), such as antral follicle count (AFC) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentrations.
Read the detailed description
Healthy women attending the clinic of the Mother and Health Research Institute (IDIMI) were invited to participate, if they could not become pregnant due to surgical sterilization, and if they presented no contraindications to use androgen therapy.
Project Objectives :
The general objective was to evaluate pharmacokinetic parameters of three vaginal rings containing DHEA, testosterone, or combination of both hormones in women.
Secondary objectives were to assess effects on the hormonal profile, tolerability and incidence of adverse events.
- DHEA and/or, testosterone levels
- Estradiol, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), androstenedione, morning cortisol, insulin growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels
- Tolerability and safety assessment by the use of the vaginal ring.
- The incidence of adverse events
- Conditions
- Healthy Women, Infertility, Female
- Being tested
- DHEA, Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA), Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A)
- Keywords
- Hormone replacement therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Infertility, Female
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DHEADrug
DHEA 2.2 g in vaginal ring
Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA)Drug
Testosterone 35 mg in vaginal ring
Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A)Drug
DHEA 1.5 g/testosterone 25 mg fixed combination in vaginal ring
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Vaginal ring 1 (VRD) | Experimental | 20 women using DHEA (VRD) for 2 menstrual cycles Receives: Drug: DHEA |
| Vaginal ring 2 (VRaA) | Experimental | 20 women using another androgenic agent (VRaA) for 2 menstrual cycles Receives: Drug: Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA) |
| Vaginal ring 3 (VR2A) | Experimental | 20 women using fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A) for 2 menstrual cycles Receives: Drug: Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Effect of the association of DHEA plus testosterone over ovarian reserve markers
The ovarian reserve markers antral follicle count (AFC) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) were determined before and after hormonal therapy to compare the levels of both hormones between mono- and combination therapy and to investigate a potentially synergistic effect of the association of DHEA plus testosterone.
Measured: Before therapy start and up to 2 months thereafter
Secondary outcomes (3)
Plasma levels of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), androstenedione, morning cortisol, insulin growth factor 1 (IGF-1), testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and estradiol
A composite of hormones was measured and compared before and after hormonal therapy.
Measured: Before therapy start and up to 2 months thereafter
Tolerability of using the vaginal ring
A questionnaire was used post insertion and post extraction of the vaginal ring to assess tolerability. The following was addressed: changes in vaginal discharge (never happened/no change/increased a little/increased much/changed color), vaginal infection (by fungi or bacteria: yes/no), burning (yes/no), odor (yes/no), pain (yes/no; if yes, assessed on a 1 to 10 scale for no pain to worst pain), discomfort (yes/no) or dryness (yes/no) of the vagina, changes (for couples) in the sexual relationship by the use of the vaginal ring (better/as always/with annoyance/with pain/did not have).
Measured: After therapy start (vaginal ring insertion) and after 2 months (ring extraction)
Number of subjects with adverse events per treatment group
Adverse events were collected by non-leading questions.
Measured: From therapy start to up to 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Oct 2014 (estimated)
- Study start15 Jul 2014
- Primary completion31 Aug 2016
- Study completion31 Aug 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Healthy WomenStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 94 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Laboratorios Andromaco S.A.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Grünenthal Study Director, Study director, Grünenthal GmbH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02268032
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DVR+T001
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 25 Aug 2014
- Last updated
- 29 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Alexander JL, Kotz K, Dennerstein L, Kutner SJ, Wallen K, Notelovitz M. The effects of postmenopausal hormone therapies on female sexual functioning: a review of double-blind, randomized controlled trials. Menopause. 2004 Nov-Dec;11(6 Pt 2):749-65. doi: 10.1097/01.gme.0000142887.31811.97.
PubMed 15543027Barad D, Gleicher N. Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on oocyte and embryo yields, embryo grade and cell number in IVF. Hum Reprod. 2006 Nov;21(11):2845-9. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del254. Epub 2006 Sep 22.
PubMed 16997936Balasch J, Fabregues F, Penarrubia J, Carmona F, Casamitjana R, Creus M, Manau D, Casals G, Vanrell JA. Pretreatment with transdermal testosterone may improve ovarian response to gonadotrophins in poor-responder IVF patients with normal basal concentrations of FSH. Hum Reprod. 2006 Jul;21(7):1884-93. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del052. Epub 2006 Mar 3.
PubMed 16517559Broekmans FJ, Soules MR, Fauser BC. Ovarian aging: mechanisms and clinical consequences. Endocr Rev. 2009 Aug;30(5):465-93. doi: 10.1210/er.2009-0006. Epub 2009 Jul 9.
PubMed 19589949Fabregues F, Penarrubia J, Creus M, Manau D, Casals G, Carmona F, Balasch J. Transdermal testosterone may improve ovarian response to gonadotrophins in low-responder IVF patients: a randomized, clinical trial. Hum Reprod. 2009 Feb;24(2):349-59. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den428. Epub 2008 Dec 3.
PubMed 19054777Ferraretti AP, La Marca A, Fauser BC, Tarlatzis B, Nargund G, Gianaroli L; ESHRE working group on Poor Ovarian Response Definition. ESHRE consensus on the definition of 'poor response' to ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization: the Bologna criteria. Hum Reprod. 2011 Jul;26(7):1616-24. doi: 10.1093/humrep/der092. Epub 2011 Apr 19.
PubMed 21505041Gleicher N, Weghofer A, Barad DH. Improvement in diminished ovarian reserve after dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation. Reprod Biomed Online. 2010 Sep;21(3):360-5. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.04.006. Epub 2010 Apr 18.
PubMed 20638339Pandian Z, McTavish AR, Aucott L, Hamilton MP, Bhattacharya S. Interventions for 'poor responders' to controlled ovarian hyper stimulation (COH) in in-vitro fertilisation (IVF). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jan 20;2010(1):CD004379. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004379.pub3.
PubMed 20091563Wiser A, Gonen O, Ghetler Y, Shavit T, Berkovitz A, Shulman A. Addition of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for poor-responder patients before and during IVF treatment improves the pregnancy rate: a randomized prospective study. Hum Reprod. 2010 Oct;25(10):2496-500. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deq220. Epub 2010 Aug 21.
PubMed 20729538
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assess the Effect of DHEA or Other Androgenic Agents on Ovarian Reserve Markers in Women With Diminished Ovarian Reserve
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02268032
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DVR+T001
- Conditions
- Healthy Women, Infertility, Female
- Keywords
- Hormone replacement therapy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 94 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Laboratorios Andromaco S.A.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 15 Jul 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Aug 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Oct 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a continuous administration of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or other androgenic agents on ovarian reserve markers in women with diminished ovarian reserve (ROD), such as antral follicle count (AFC) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentrations.
Detailed description
Healthy women attending the clinic of the Mother and Health Research Institute (IDIMI) were invited to participate, if they could not become pregnant due to surgical sterilization, and if they presented no contraindications to use androgen therapy.
Project Objectives :
The general objective was to evaluate pharmacokinetic parameters of three vaginal rings containing DHEA, testosterone, or combination of both hormones in women.
Secondary objectives were to assess effects on the hormonal profile, tolerability and incidence of adverse events.
- DHEA and/or, testosterone levels
- Estradiol, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), androstenedione, morning cortisol, insulin growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels
- Tolerability and safety assessment by the use of the vaginal ring.
- The incidence of adverse events
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Vaginal ring 1 (VRD) | Experimental | Drug: DHEA20 women using DHEA (VRD) for 2 menstrual cycles |
| Vaginal ring 2 (VRaA) | Experimental | Drug: Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA)20 women using another androgenic agent (VRaA) for 2 menstrual cycles |
| Vaginal ring 3 (VR2A) | Experimental | Drug: Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A)20 women using fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A) for 2 menstrual cycles |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 38 to 45 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Women between 38 and 45 years of age who have not used hormonal contraceptive methods at least for the past two months, or who have been surgically sterilized, with no contraindications for androgenic therapy.
- Women with preserved menstrual cycles.
- Women smoking less than 5 cigarettes daily.
- Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) between 0.5-1.1 ng/mL
- Total antral follicle count (AFC) 5-7
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Women receiving medications that interact with DHEA metabolism (Anastrozole, exemestane, Fulvestrant, Insulin, Letrozole, Tamoxifen, Triazolam).
- Women with diabetes mellitus
- Women with untreated or decompensated endocrine disorders
- Women with a prior history of ovarian surgery or oophorectomy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DHEADHEA 2.2 g in vaginal ring | Drug | Vaginal ring 1 (VRD) |
| Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA)Testosterone 35 mg in vaginal ring | Drug | Vaginal ring 2 (VRaA) |
| Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A)DHEA 1.5 g/testosterone 25 mg fixed combination in vaginal ring | Drug | Vaginal ring 3 (VR2A) |
Primary outcome
Effect of the association of DHEA plus testosterone over ovarian reserve markers
Time frame: Before therapy start and up to 2 months thereafter
The ovarian reserve markers antral follicle count (AFC) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) were determined before and after hormonal therapy to compare the levels of both hormones between mono- and combination therapy and to investigate a potentially synergistic effect of the association of DHEA plus testosterone.
3 secondary outcomes
Plasma levels of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), androstenedione, morning cortisol, insulin growth factor 1 (IGF-1), testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and estradiol
Time frame: Before therapy start and up to 2 months thereafter
Tolerability of using the vaginal ring
Time frame: After therapy start (vaginal ring insertion) and after 2 months (ring extraction)
Number of subjects with adverse events per treatment group
Time frame: From therapy start to up to 2 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 May 2019.
- Background: PubMed 15543027Alexander JL, Kotz K, Dennerstein L, Kutner SJ, Wallen K, Notelovitz M. The effects of postmenopausal hormone therapies on female sexual functioning: a review of double-blind, randomized controlled trials. Menopause. 2004 Nov-Dec;11(6 Pt 2):749-65. doi: 10.1097/01.gme.0000142887.31811.97.
- Background: PubMed 16997936Barad D, Gleicher N. Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on oocyte and embryo yields, embryo grade and cell number in IVF. Hum Reprod. 2006 Nov;21(11):2845-9. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del254. Epub 2006 Sep 22.
- Background: PubMed 16517559Balasch J, Fabregues F, Penarrubia J, Carmona F, Casamitjana R, Creus M, Manau D, Casals G, Vanrell JA. Pretreatment with transdermal testosterone may improve ovarian response to gonadotrophins in poor-responder IVF patients with normal basal concentrations of FSH. Hum Reprod. 2006 Jul;21(7):1884-93. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del052. Epub 2006 Mar 3.
- Background: PubMed 19589949Broekmans FJ, Soules MR, Fauser BC. Ovarian aging: mechanisms and clinical consequences. Endocr Rev. 2009 Aug;30(5):465-93. doi: 10.1210/er.2009-0006. Epub 2009 Jul 9.
- Background: PubMed 19054777Fabregues F, Penarrubia J, Creus M, Manau D, Casals G, Carmona F, Balasch J. Transdermal testosterone may improve ovarian response to gonadotrophins in low-responder IVF patients: a randomized, clinical trial. Hum Reprod. 2009 Feb;24(2):349-59. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den428. Epub 2008 Dec 3.
- Background: PubMed 21505041Ferraretti AP, La Marca A, Fauser BC, Tarlatzis B, Nargund G, Gianaroli L; ESHRE working group on Poor Ovarian Response Definition. ESHRE consensus on the definition of 'poor response' to ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization: the Bologna criteria. Hum Reprod. 2011 Jul;26(7):1616-24. doi: 10.1093/humrep/der092. Epub 2011 Apr 19.
- Background: PubMed 20638339Gleicher N, Weghofer A, Barad DH. Improvement in diminished ovarian reserve after dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation. Reprod Biomed Online. 2010 Sep;21(3):360-5. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.04.006. Epub 2010 Apr 18.
- Background: PubMed 20091563Pandian Z, McTavish AR, Aucott L, Hamilton MP, Bhattacharya S. Interventions for 'poor responders' to controlled ovarian hyper stimulation (COH) in in-vitro fertilisation (IVF). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jan 20;2010(1):CD004379. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004379.pub3.
- Background: PubMed 20729538Wiser A, Gonen O, Ghetler Y, Shavit T, Berkovitz A, Shulman A. Addition of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for poor-responder patients before and during IVF treatment improves the pregnancy rate: a randomized prospective study. Hum Reprod. 2010 Oct;25(10):2496-500. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deq220. Epub 2010 Aug 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Healthy Women
Not yet recruiting
Neuroergonomic Analysis of a Brain-Computer Interface Device (BCI)
Healthy Volunteers - Male and Female
RecruitingPhase 1
A Study to Evaluate the Metabolism, the Routes and Extent of Elimination, and Drug Levels of [14C]Navlimetostat (BMS-986504) in Healthy Female Participants
Healthy Female Participants
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
A Clinical Trial of MK-6916 in Participants With Moderate and Severe Kidney Disease Compared to Healthy Controls (MK-6916-013)
Healthy, Renal Impairment
RecruitingPhase 1
A Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of PKN605 in Participants With Moderate and Severe Renal Impairment Compared to Matched Control Subjects With Normal Renal Function
Participants With Moderate and Severe Renal Impairment and Healthy Participants
Recruiting
The Effect of Water Temperature on Heart Rate Variability and Cognition
Mental Acuity
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Grünenthal Study Director study director
Grünenthal GmbH
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing DHEA, Another Androgenic Agent (VRaA) and Fixed combination of 2 androgenic agents (VR2A) in people with Healthy Women and Infertility, Female, run by Laboratorios Andromaco S.A. at 1 site in Chile.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Chile. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Effect of the association of DHEA plus testosterone over ovarian reserve markers (time frame: Before therapy start and up to 2 months thereafter). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02268032, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2019.