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Diabetic RetinopathyDIARET SKNCT02232503

Prevalence of DIAbetic RETinopathy and Impact of Genetic Factors in the Development of Diabetic Retinopathy of Patients With Type 1 and 2 Diabetes Mellitus in SlovaKia

An observational study of Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Novartis Slovakia, s.r.o..

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to find out prevalence and individual stages of Diabetic Retinopathy in patients with type 1 and type 2 DM verified based on complex ophthalmologic measurements in Slovak Republic. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Studied cohort
How many people
4,011 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2015to Nov 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Total expected number of patients included in this survey is 5000. With the objective to guarantee non-biased patient selection sample, each screening day the pre-specified sequence of patients (5th, 10th, 15th...) will selected. If the pre-selected patient does not come for visit or does not fulfill the inclusion criteria or does not want to sign the informed consent the next patient is asked to participate in the research. We plan to enroll 4500 patients using this non-biased method. The weakness of the non-biased random selection is that the less frequent groups of patients will not have enough subjects for the proper statistical analysis. To correct for this effect pool of 500 patients is reserved for special subgroups. Pre-defined subgroups are: 1. patients with DM duration more 20 years 2. patients with DM duration less than 5 years already with DR in history All patients from these subgroups will be asked to participate in this project regardless of the pre-specified order.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Signed informed consent for epidemiological research
  • Signed informed consent for genetic research
  • Patients with DM - type I and II regardless of the DM duration
  • All DM patients must be included regardless of presence of eye complications in patient´s anamnesis or during the examination by the diabetologist Subgroups analysis
  • Patients with DM - type I and II and DM duration ≥ 20 years
  • Patients with DM - type I and II and DM duration < 5 years and DR in history

Who cannot join

  • Age at the time of inclusion into the <18 years
  • Gestational DM or secondary-induced diabetes
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar coma
  • Alcohol abuse or acute alcohol intoxication

About this study

Official title: DIARET SK - Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy and Impact of Genetic Factors in the Development of Diabetic Retinopathy of Patients With Type 1 and 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Slovakia

The aim of the study is to find out prevalence and individual stages of Diabetic Retinopathy in patients with type 1 and type 2 DM verified based on complex ophthalmologic measurements in Slovak Republic. The outcome of the project will be epidemiology survey, prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME) in relation to type and duration of diabetes mellitus and risk factors. Project will also identify genetic factors linked with the diseases.

Being tested
Studied cohort
Medical subject headings
Diabetic Retinopathy, Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Studied cohortGenetic

    For the purpose of DNA isolation prior to genetic analysis of patients two samples of peripheral blood will be taken; first in the volume of 3.5 ml and second in the volume of 9 ml from each patient included into the study.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy as the proportion of patients with DR (any stage) in a given subgroup according to DM duration

    The results will be accompanied by Wald 95% confidence intervals. The combined prevalence results from more subgroups will be evaluated using weighted average using the best available epidemiology data.

    Measured: participants screened each working day within 8 working hours during a 6 months period in selected diabetology centers according to protocol criteria

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Evaluate the prevalence and individual stages of Diabetic Retinopathy in patients with type 1 and type 2 DM verified based on complex ophthalmologic measurements

    The calculation of prevalence for each stage of DR will be analyzed using the same methods as for the total DR prevalence.

    Measured: participants screened each working day within 8 working hours during a 6 months period in selected diabetology centers according to protocol criteria

  2. Evaluate the prevalence and individual stages of Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) in patients with type 1 and type 2 DM verified based on complex ophthalmologic measurements

    The calculation of prevalence for each stage of DME will be analyzed using the same methods as for the total DR prevalence

    Measured: participants screened each working day within 8 working hours during a 6 months period in selected diabetology centers according to protocol criteria

  3. Evaluate the impact of risk factors on the prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema

    The analysis will be realized using multivariate logistics regression. The output of the analysis will be the impact statistical significance of the individual risk factors represented by odds ratio for each risk parameter accompanied with statistical significance and corresponding confidence interval. The risk factors will be at least: age, gender, ethnicity, DM duration since diagnosis, glycemic control and diabetes management based on the average HbA1c of all measurements in the last 12 months, presence of nephropathy, malignancies and BMI.

    Age, DM duration since diagnosis, diabetes control based on the average HbA1c of all measurements in the last 12 months and BMI will be assessed as continuous covariates whereas gender, nationality, presence of nephropathy and malignancies will be considered as categorical variables.

    Measured: participants screened each working day within 8 working hours during a 6 months period in selected diabetology centers according to protocol criteria

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Sep 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2015
  3. Primary completionNov 2015
  4. Study completionNov 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
4,011 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02232503
Sponsor's protocol ID
CRFB002DSK01
Acronym
DIARET SK
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
3 Sep 2014
Last updated
22 Sep 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Novartis Slovakia, s.r.o..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy as the proportion of patients with DR (any stage) in a given subgroup according to DM duration (time frame: participants screened each working day within 8 working hours during a 6 months period in selected diabetology centers according to protocol criteria). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2016.

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