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FibroidsPhase 4NCT02209545

Misoprostol for Reduction of Blood Loss During Fibroid Surgery

A Phase 4 study testing Misoprostol in people with Fibroids, run by Northwestern University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this research work is to assess the impact of a single preoperative dose of buccal misoprostol in reducing blood loss during abdominal fibroid surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Fibroids
What is being tested?
Misoprostol
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
47 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2014to Jul 2022
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients presenting for abdominal myomectomy with documented uterine fibroids on pelvic imaging (pelvic ultrasound or MRI) within in last 12 months
  • Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 50 years
  • Pre-operative hemoglobin >8 g/dl
  • Willing to have buccal administration of misoprostol or a placebo at least one hour pre-procedure.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
  • Admissible medical/surgical history
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Can be previously treated with Depo-Lupron, Depo-Provera, or Oral Contraceptive pills
  • Intraoperative use of vasopressin and uterine tourniquet is permissible
  • Can have had prior Cesarean delivery

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have had a prior abdominal myomectomy
  • Post-menopausal women
  • Patients with known bleeding/clotting disorders
  • Patients with a history of gynecologic malignancy
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to misoprostol
  • Any cases converted to abdominal hysterectomy or other additional elective surgical procedures performed at time of abdominal myomectomy will be excluded from data analysis
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Northwestern University, Prentice Women's Hospital

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Buccal Misoprostol Prior to Abdominal Myomectomy for Reduction of Intraoperative Blood Loss: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

The aim of this research work is to assess the impact of a single preoperative dose of buccal misoprostol in reducing blood loss during abdominal fibroid surgery.

Read the detailed description

This is a trial of women undergoing fibroid surgery at a university-affiliated tertiary care center. Eligible participants will be randomized to receive preoperative 400ucg buccal (under the tongue) misoprostol or placebo on the basis of total fibroid volume, location, parity. Intra-operative blood loss will be compared between groups.

Conditions
Fibroids
Being tested
Misoprostol, Placebo
Keywords
fibroids, leiomyomata, blood loss, misoprostol
Medical subject headings
Leiomyoma, Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MisoprostolDrug

    Also called Cytotec

    25 patients undergoing abdominal myomectomy operation will receive two tablets of misoprostol (400 mcg) buccally one hour before the operation.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)

    25 patients undergoing abdominal myomectomy operation will receive two tablets of Vitamin B6 (100mg) buccally one hour before the operation.

Study groups in NCT02209545
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MisoprostolExperimental25 patients undergoing abdominal myomectomy operation will receive two tablets of misoprostol (400 mcg) buccally one hour before the operation.
Receives: Drug: Misoprostol
PlaceboPlacebo comparator25 patients undergoing abdominal myomectomy operation will receive two tablets of Vitamin B6 (100mg) buccally one hour before the operation.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Estimated Intra-operative Blood Loss

    Estimate of blood loss occurring during the surgical procedure as determined by anesthesia staff and documented by anesthesia, nursing and surgical staff as per hospital protocol.

    Measured: Intra-operative

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Duration of Procedure

    Intra-operative time

    Measured: Intra-operative

  2. Length of Inpatient Hospitalization

    Participants will be followed for the duration of their stay, defined as the number of days of post-operative inpatient hospitalization, an expected average of 3 days.

    Measured: Number of days the patient is hospitalized post-operatively, an expected average of 3 days and a maximum of 90 days post-operatively

  3. Post-operative Blood Transfusion

    Whether or not a patient receives a post-operative blood transfusion, defined as a transfusion occurring in the immediate post-operative period (during post-operative inpatient hospitalization).

    Measured: From time of surgery completion through discharge from hospital, an expected average period of 3 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Aug 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2014
  3. Primary completionJul 2022
  4. Study completionJul 2022

Why it stopped: The study was prematurely closed due to low enrollment rates.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
47 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02209545
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU00091259
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
23 Jul 2014
Last updated
7 Sep 2023
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Misoprostol in people with Fibroids, run by Northwestern University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Sep 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Estimated Intra-operative Blood Loss (time frame: Intra-operative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Sep 2023.

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