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Hand Related InjuriesNCT02098564

The Effect of Activity-based Training in Patients With Hand-related Injuries Grouped Using Sense of Coherence Scores

A study testing Joint mobility exercises hand therapy and activity-based hand therapy in people with Hand Related Injuries, run by Odense University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background Patients with the same type of hand injury often reach different functional levels. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate what kind of rehabilitation is most efficient for each individual patient. Research has shown that a person's "Sense of Coherence" (SOC) affects how he /she deals with disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hand Related Injuries
What is being tested?
Joint mobility exercises hand therapy and activity-based hand therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
504 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Feb 2014to Dec 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with hand-related diagnoses (acute injuries or elective surgeries)
  • Patients referred to specialized outpatient occupational therapy rehabilitation at Odense University Hospital
  • Patients who are able to understand, speak and read enough Danish to participate
  • 18-years of age or older

Who cannot join

  • A rehabilitation treatment period under four weeks and less than three treatments
  • Dementia or cognitive impairments
  • Where it is not considered medically or therapeutically safe to allow the patient to be included in the randomization process.
  • Patients with shoulder problems
  • Patients with epicondylitis
  • Patients with plexus brachialis injuries
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Patients who only have difficulty extending their non-dominant 5th finger.
  • Burn injuries
  • Pt. who have had a CMP joint replacement operation because of arthrosis (Swanson)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Odense University Hospital

    Odense, 5000

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Background Patients with the same type of hand injury often reach different functional levels. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate what kind of rehabilitation is most efficient for each individual patient.

Research has shown that a person's "Sense of Coherence" (SOC) affects how he /she deals with disease. Furthermore, SOC can help predict final outcomes after orthopedic injuries and should therefore; be taken into consideration when planning rehabilitation. It was concluded in a study that patients with a weak SOC who have had a hand injury, may benefit from extra support to manage their everyday activities in order to reach the same final outcome as patients with a strong SOC.

Read more

Purpose To investigate two types of rehabilitation on patients with a hand-related injury (joint mobility exercises vs. activity-based training and joint mobility exercises) and to investigate whether SOC can be used as an indicator of which patients would benefit from activity-based training.

Hypotheses

  1. Patients with a hand-related injury will benefit from activity-based training in their rehabilitation program.
  2. Patients with a weak SOC will achieve the best functional level, if activity-based training is included in their rehabilitation program.
  3. Patients with a strong SOC will not achieve a higher functional level, if activity-based training is included in their rehabilitation program.

Study design Randomised control trial. Methods Four-hundred-twenty- patients age 18 years or older are included when referred to specialized outpatient occupational therapy after a hand-related injury. To ensure sufficient and balanced patient variation in relation to pre-rehabilitation sense of coherence, a balanced randomisation principle has been implemented.

Data will be collected through questionnaires. The questionnaires measure SOC (13 items version), function (DASH), quality of life (EQ5D) and satisfaction.

All participants will perform joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury. In addition, participants who will be performing activity-based training will train with specific meaningful activities which they performed prior to the hand-related injury.

Clinical relevance The knowledge obtained will be incorporated into the planning of occupational therapy rehabilitation services for this patient group, so that the patients will receive the most optimal conditions in which to achieve their previous level of function after a hand injury.

Being tested
Joint mobility exercises hand therapy, activity-based hand therapy
Keywords
hand therapy, activity-based training, hand related injuries, sense of coherence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Joint mobility exercises hand therapyOther

    Joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury, both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program

  • activity-based hand therapyOther

    intervention involve joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury and training with specific meaningful activities which they performed prior to the hand-related injury. Activity-based hand therapy will be performed both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program.

Study groups in NCT02098564
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
strong sense of coherence control groupActive comparatorPatients with a strong sense of coherence. Participants will perform joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury, both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program.
Receives: Other: Joint mobility exercises hand therapy
strong sense of coherence interventionExperimentalPatients with a strong sense of coherence. Participants will perform joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury and specific meaningful activities which they performed prior to the hand-related injury. This will be performed both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program.
Receives: Other: activity-based hand therapy
weak sense of coherence control groupActive comparatorPatients with a weak sense of coherence. Participants will perform joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury, both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program.
Receives: Other: Joint mobility exercises hand therapy
weak sense of coherence interventionExperimentalPatients with a weak sense of coherence. Participants will perform joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury and specific meaningful activities which they performed prior to the hand-related injury. This will be performed both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program.
Receives: Other: activity-based hand therapy
medium sense of coherence interventionExperimentalPatients with a medium sense of coherence. Participants will perform joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury and specific meaningful activities which they performed prior to the hand-related injury. This will be performed both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program.
Receives: Other: activity-based hand therapy
medium sense of coherence control groupActive comparatorPatients with a weak sense of coherence. Participants will perform joint mobility exercises which are appropriate for their injury, both in the therapy setting and as a home exercise program.
Receives: Other: Joint mobility exercises hand therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire

    Measured: from baseline to 12 months after start of rehabilitation

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. The EQ-5D Quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: From baseline to 3 months

  2. Sense of Coherence Questionnaire

    13 items questionnaire

    Measured: From baseline to 12 months

  3. Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)

    Measured: From baseline to 3 months

  4. Satisfaction with daily living and rehabilitation

    Measured: From baseline to12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Mar 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
504 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02098564
Sponsor's protocol ID
REHAB123
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
21 Mar 2014
Last updated
31 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Joint mobility exercises hand therapy and activity-based hand therapy in people with Hand Related Injuries, run by Odense University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire (time frame: from baseline to 12 months after start of rehabilitation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2018.

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