Branch Retinal Vein OcclusionPhase 4RVOFVNCT01795209
Ranibizumab for Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion in Patients With Fair Vision
A Phase 4 study testing Ranibizumab and Rescue laser in people with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion and Macular Edema, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 2 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of ranibizumab for the treatment of macular edema (ME) secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in patients with initial fair visual acuity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
- What is being tested?
- Ranibizumab and Rescue laser
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 19 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Jan 2013to Dec 2017
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Foveal center-involving macular edema secondary to BRVO diagnosed within 12 months before study enrollment
- ETDRS chart BCVA: 63 to 77 letters (20/32 to 20/50 Snellen equivalent)
- CFT >= 300 um (mean of measurements obtained at screening and Day 0)
- Signed consent informed
- male or female, age ≥18 years old
Who cannot join
- Prior episode of RVO: Past history of RVO in the study eye diagnosed before 1 year of study enrollment.
- BCVA improvement >10 letters between screening and Day 0
- History of other ocular diseases (e.g. diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration)
- Laser treatment within 3 months before baseline
- Intraocular corticosteroid use within 3 months before baseline
- Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment in the study or fellow eye within 3 months before baseline
Show all 9Show fewer
- Intraocular surgery other than cataract surgery, Cataract surgery within 6 months before baseline
- Stroke or myocardial infarction ≤3 months before baseline
- Pregnancy or plan to have baby in female
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
South Korea2 sites
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam, Gyunggi-do, 463-707
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 135-710
About this study
Official title: Phase 4 Study of Ranibizumab for the Treatment of Visual Impairment Due to Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion in Patients With Initial Fair Visual Acuity
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of ranibizumab for the treatment of macular edema (ME) secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in patients with initial fair visual acuity.
Read the detailed description
Lucentis was approved for ME due to BRVO based on the results from BRAVO study. The inclusion criteria in BRAVO was "best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) 20/40 to 20/320". Therefore, the patients with VA better than 20/40 who are out of inclusion criteria of BRAVO study had no treatment and just wait to reach spontaneous improvement. But, there is unmet needs of these patients and, in actual clinical practice, many retina specialists treat these patients with Ranibizumab. These patients have been experiencing VA improvement after the injection. Based on these clinical backgrounds, the investigator wants to suggest the treatment guidelines in these patients group, which is, early treatment of ranibizumab would be effective and increase patients' QOL. In other words, there are many experiences in these cases among ophthalmologists, but there have been no clinical trials that can endorse the treatments. To confirm the efficacy of ranibizumab in patients with initial fair vision, the investigators started the prospective randomized clinical trial on the efficacy and safety of ranibizumab for the patients.
- Conditions
- Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
- Being tested
- Ranibizumab, Sham injection, Rescue laser
- Keywords
- Branch retinal vein occlusion, Macular edema, Ranibizumab
- Medical subject headings
- Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RanibizumabDrug
Also called Lucentis(ranibizumab), 3mg/0.3ml
Loading dose: three monthly intravitreal injections of ranibizumab 0.5 mg
Lucentis stop criteria: V/A ≥20/20 and complete disappearance of macular edema
Retreatment: visual loss of 5 or more letter compared to previous visit
Sham injectionDevice
Three monthly sham injections followed by retreatment (sham injections) as needed
Stop criteria: V/A ≥20/20 and complete disappearance of macular edema
Retreatment: visual loss of 5 or more letter compared to previous visit
Rescue laserProcedure or surgery
In the Lucentis group: performed if BCVA < 20/40 or CFT ≥ 350um despite of 3 sessions of previous Lucenis injection from Month 6
In the standard of care group: performed if BCVA < 20/40 or CFT ≥ 350um from Month 3
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ranibizumab group | Experimental | Patients will receive three monthly injections of 0.5 mg of Lucentis (0.05 ml), followed by retreatment/rescue laser as needed. Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab; Procedure: Rescue laser |
| Standard of care group | Sham comparator | Patients will receive three monthly sham injections, followed by retreatment/rescue laser as needed. Receives: Device: Sham injection; Procedure: Rescue laser |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to achieve an improvement of 10 or more Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letters in best-corrected visual acuity
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (12)
Mean change from baseline ETDRS letter score over time
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients gaining 10 or more letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients gaining < 10 letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients losing < 10 letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Proportion of patients with who at least maintain baseline BCVA
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients with central foveal thickness (CFT) of < 300 um
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Safety outcomes
Frequency, type, and severity of adverse reactions
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline CFT over time
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline in National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ-25) distance activities subscale score
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline in contrast sensitivity
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline in multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) P1 amplitude
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients losing 10 or more letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Feb 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2013
- Primary completionDec 2017
- Study completionDec 2017
Why it stopped: insufficient enrollment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Branch Retinal Vein OcclusionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University Bundang HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Samsung Medical Center, Novartis
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kyu Hyung Park, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Investigators
- Kyu Hyung Park, M.D., Principal investigator, Seoul National Univeristy Bundang HospitalSe Woong Kang, M.D., Principal investigator, Samsung Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01795209
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B-1207-162-005
- Other IDs
- B-1207-162-005
- Acronym
- RVOFV
- Status last verified
- Sep 2019
- First submitted
- 18 Feb 2013
- Last updated
- 19 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Campochiaro PA, Heier JS, Feiner L, Gray S, Saroj N, Rundle AC, Murahashi WY, Rubio RG; BRAVO Investigators. Ranibizumab for macular edema following branch retinal vein occlusion: six-month primary end point results of a phase III study. Ophthalmology. 2010 Jun;117(6):1102-1112.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.02.021. Epub 2010 Apr 15.
PubMed 20398941
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 4 Study of Ranibizumab for the Treatment of Visual Impairment Due to Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion in Patients With Initial Fair Visual Acuity
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01795209
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RVOFV / B-1207-162-005
- Conditions
- Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
- Keywords
- Branch retinal vein occlusion, Macular edema, Ranibizumab
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: insufficient enrollment
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Samsung Medical Center, Novartis
- Study start
- Jan 2013
- Primary completion
- Dec 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Feb 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of ranibizumab for the treatment of macular edema (ME) secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in patients with initial fair visual acuity.
Detailed description
Lucentis was approved for ME due to BRVO based on the results from BRAVO study. The inclusion criteria in BRAVO was "best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) 20/40 to 20/320". Therefore, the patients with VA better than 20/40 who are out of inclusion criteria of BRAVO study had no treatment and just wait to reach spontaneous improvement. But, there is unmet needs of these patients and, in actual clinical practice, many retina specialists treat these patients with Ranibizumab. These patients have been experiencing VA improvement after the injection. Based on these clinical backgrounds, the investigator wants to suggest the treatment guidelines in these patients group, which is, early treatment of ranibizumab would be effective and increase patients' QOL. In other words, there are many experiences in these cases among ophthalmologists, but there have been no clinical trials that can endorse the treatments. To confirm the efficacy of ranibizumab in patients with initial fair vision, the investigators started the prospective randomized clinical trial on the efficacy and safety of ranibizumab for the patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ranibizumab group | Experimental | Drug: Ranibizumab, Procedure: Rescue laserPatients will receive three monthly injections of 0.5 mg of Lucentis (0.05 ml), followed by retreatment/rescue laser as needed. |
| Standard of care group | Sham comparator | Device: Sham injection, Procedure: Rescue laserPatients will receive three monthly sham injections, followed by retreatment/rescue laser as needed. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Foveal center-involving macular edema secondary to BRVO diagnosed within 12 months before study enrollment
- ETDRS chart BCVA: 63 to 77 letters (20/32 to 20/50 Snellen equivalent)
- CFT >= 300 um (mean of measurements obtained at screening and Day 0)
- Signed consent informed
- male or female, age ≥18 years old
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Prior episode of RVO: Past history of RVO in the study eye diagnosed before 1 year of study enrollment.
- BCVA improvement >10 letters between screening and Day 0
- History of other ocular diseases (e.g. diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration)
- Laser treatment within 3 months before baseline
- Intraocular corticosteroid use within 3 months before baseline
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RanibizumabAlso: Lucentis(ranibizumab), 3mg/0.3mlLoading dose: three monthly intravitreal injections of ranibizumab 0.5 mg Lucentis stop criteria: V/A ≥20/20 and complete disappearance of macular edema Retreatment: visual loss of 5 or more letter compared to previous visit | Drug | Ranibizumab group |
| Sham injectionThree monthly sham injections followed by retreatment (sham injections) as needed Stop criteria: V/A ≥20/20 and complete disappearance of macular edema Retreatment: visual loss of 5 or more letter compared to previous visit | Device | Standard of care group |
| Rescue laserIn the Lucentis group: performed if BCVA < 20/40 or CFT ≥ 350um despite of 3 sessions of previous Lucenis injection from Month 6 In the standard of care group: performed if BCVA < 20/40 or CFT ≥ 350um from Month 3 | Procedure or surgery | Ranibizumab group, Standard of care group |
Primary outcome
Time to achieve an improvement of 10 or more Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letters in best-corrected visual acuity
Time frame: 1 year
12 secondary outcomes
Mean change from baseline ETDRS letter score over time
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients gaining 10 or more letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients gaining < 10 letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients losing < 10 letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Proportion of patients with who at least maintain baseline BCVA
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients with central foveal thickness (CFT) of < 300 um
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Safety outcomes
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline CFT over time
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline in National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ-25) distance activities subscale score
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline in contrast sensitivity
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Mean change from baseline in multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) P1 amplitude
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Percentage of patients losing 10 or more letters in ETDRS letter score from baseline BCVA
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: insufficient enrollment). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Sep 2019.
- Background: PubMed 20398941Campochiaro PA, Heier JS, Feiner L, Gray S, Saroj N, Rundle AC, Murahashi WY, Rubio RG; BRAVO Investigators. Ranibizumab for macular edema following branch retinal vein occlusion: six-month primary end point results of a phase III study. Ophthalmology. 2010 Jun;117(6):1102-1112.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.02.021. Epub 2010 Apr 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kyu Hyung Park, M.D. principal investigator
Seoul National Univeristy Bundang Hospital
Se Woong Kang, M.D. principal investigator
Samsung Medical Center
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Ranibizumab and Rescue laser in people with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion and Macular Edema, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 2 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: insufficient enrollment). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to achieve an improvement of 10 or more Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letters in best-corrected visual acuity (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01795209, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2019.